GAZİLER VE ORDUDA SOSYAL HİZMET UYGULAMALARI

Year 2021, Issue: 18, 142 - 156, 30.12.2021

Fatma Peker , Cengiz Özbesler

https://doi.org/10.46218/tshd.1002289

Abstract

Terörle mücadele sürecinde malul (engelli) gazi sayısı her geçen gün artmaktadır. Ateşli silahla yaralanma, mayına basma veya bombalama gibi olaylar, silahlı kuvvet mensuplarında yaralanmalara neden olmaktadır. Silahlı kuvvet mensupları görevleri sırasında aldıkları bu yaralanmalar nedeniyle organ kaybı yaşarmakta hatta bazıları işlev kaybına uğramaları sonucu malul gazi olmaktadırlar. Görevleri nedeniyle çatışmanın içinde yer alarak doğrudan ölüm tehdidi içeren ve travmatik deneyim yaşayan ve bununla birlikte fiziksel olarak yaralanan gazilere destek sağlanması önemlidir. Yaralanma sonucu yaşanan kayıplar gaziler için risk ve tehdit içermekle birlikte pek çok gazi yeni durumlarına uyum sağlayabilmektedir. Yeni durumlarına uyum sağlamalarında sağlamlıkları, baş etme becerileri ve onlara bakım veren kişilerin desteklerinin önemli olduğunu söylemek mümkündür. Gaziler için uyum pek çok bireyin sahip olduğu kaynaklara ve bu süreçteki kayıp/kazanca yüklediği anlamlarla şekillenmektedir. Bu yazıda gazi müracaatçılar ile yaralanmanın ardından ıehabilitasyon sürecinde orduda sosyal hizmet uygulamaları ele alınacaktır. Bu derleme yazısının gazilerin kayıplarının ardından yaşadıklarını ve tepkileri anlama, uyumlarını kolaylaştırma yönünden gazilere hizmet veren ekibe ve gazilerin ailelerine yol gösterici olması beklenmektedir.

Keywords

Malül gazi, Psikososyal uyum, Orduda sosyal hizmet

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