The Ninth Grade History Curriculum, which is a product of the period in which the curricula have been radically changed in accordance with the principles of pedagogy in the Republic of Turkey, was published in 2007 and remained in force until 2017. The High School Grades 9-11 History Curriculum, published in 2017 and updated in 2018, involves points to consider in writing textbooks. This study aims to determine to what degree the points contained under “Points to Consider in Writing Textbooks” included in the history curriculum are fulfilled in the ninth-grade history textbook published in 2017 by the Ministry of National Education of Turkey. In the present study, out of qualitative research methods, document analysis method was used. The data of the present study were obtained from the history textbook, which was the first product written based on the High School Grades 9-11 History Curriculum published in 2017, was printed 1,354,199 copies by the Ministry of National Education of Turkey, and was offered to all ninth-grade students as a single book. The data acquired from the textbook through analysis of written and visual content show that the points to consider specified in the curriculum with regards to quality preparatory work, use of visuals and literary products, teaching of concepts, design of activities, introduction of historical skills, assessment and evaluation activities, and use of basic and up-to-date resources are not fulfilled enough.
Türkiye
Cumhuriyetinde öğretim programlarının eğitim bilimi ilkeleri doğrultusunda
radikal bir şekilde yenilendiği dönemin ürünü olan 9. Sınıf Tarih Dersi Öğretim
Programı, 2007 yılında yayımlanmış ve 2017 yılına kadar yürürlükte kalmıştır. 2017
yılında yayımlanan ve 2018 yılında güncellenen Orta Öğretim Tarih Dersi 9-11 Öğretim
Programında, ders kitabı yazımında dikkat edilecek hususlara yer verilmiştir.
Bu araştırmanın amacı, tarih dersi öğretim programında yer alan “Ders Kitabı
Yazımında Dikkat Edilmesi Gereken Hususlar” başlığı altındaki maddelerin, MEB
tarafından 2017’de yayımlanan 9. sınıf tarih ders kitabının yazımında ne oranda
gerçekleştirildiğini belirleyebilmektir. Araştırmada nitel araştırma
yöntemlerinden doküman incelemesi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın
verileri, 2017 yılında yayımlanan Ortaöğretim Tarih
Dersi 9-11 Öğretim Programı’na göre yazılmış ilk ürün olan, MEB tarafından
1.354.199 adet basılan ve tek kitap olarak 9. sınıftaki tüm öğrencilere sunulan
tarih ders kitabından elde edilmiştir. Yazılı ve görsel içeriğin analizi sonucu
ders kitabından elde edilen veriler; nitelikli hazırlık çalışmaları, görsel ve
edebî ürün kullanımı, kavram öğretimi, etkinlik tasarımı, tarihsel becerilerin
kazandırılması, ölçme ve değerlendirme çalışmaları, temel ve güncel kaynakların
kullanımı konusunda öğretim programındaki ders kitabı yazımında dikkat edilecek
hususların yeterince gerçekleştirilemediğini ortaya koymaktadır.
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Journal Section | Research & Theoretical Articles |
Authors | |
Publication Date | May 22, 2019 |
Submission Date | September 23, 2018 |
Acceptance Date | December 16, 2018 |
Published in Issue | Year 2019 Volume: 8 Issue: 1 |
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