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Avrupa ve ABD'de Sağcı Popülizm ve Din

Year 2022, Volume: 31 Issue: 2, 753 - 784, 30.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.51447/uluifd.1141112

Abstract

Bu makale 11 Eylül sonrası Batı Avrupa, Orta Avrupa ve ABD’de sağcı popülizmin yükselişi ve siyasi tesir gücünü karşılaştırmalı olarak incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Odak noktası, bu tür siyasetçilerin bir inanç olarak İslam’ı ve bir halk (grup) olarak Müslümanları karalama/itibarsızlaştırma çabalarıdır. Makale şu araştırma sorusunu tetkik etmektedir: Avrupa ve ABD’deki sağcı popülistler, Müslümanlar ve İslam’ı karalamak için, nasıl ve neden “Hristiyancılık” (Christianism) ya da “Hristiyan medeniyetçiliği” (Christian civilizationism) olarak da bilinen “Hristiyanlığın” ideolojik bir şeklini/çeşidini kullanmaktadır? Siyasi amaç aşikârdır: kamusal algıyı etkilemek ve Müslümanları komşu olarak kabul etmenin, onların dini ve kültürel niteliklerinden dolayı imkânsız olduğunu savunmak suretiyle ABD ve Avrupa’da Müslümanların [bulunmasının] makbul olup olmadığını sorgulamak ve bu sayede oyları kazanmak. İddia odur ki, Müslümanlar, Avrupaî ya da Amerikanvari norm, değer ve davranışları benimsemeye muktedir olmadığından dışlanmalı veya yerli (nativist) topluluklar yararına kapsamlı kontrole tabi tutulmalıdır. ABD ve Avrupa’daki sağcı popülistler bu stratejiyi izlemektedir çünkü bu stratejiyi, müthiş bir belirsizlik, istikrarsızlık ve güvensizlik dönemine denk gelen kamuoyuyla uyumlu görmektedirler.

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Right-Wing Populism and Religion in Europe and the USA

Year 2022, Volume: 31 Issue: 2, 753 - 784, 30.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.51447/uluifd.1141112

Abstract

References

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  • Kamali, Mohammad Kashim. The Middle Path of Moderation in Islam: The Qur’anic Principle of Wasatiyyah. New York: Oxford University Press, 2015.
  • Kaya, Ayhan - Tecmen, Ayşe. “Europe versus Islam?: Right-Wing Populist Discourse and the Construction of a Civilizational Identity”. The Review of Faith & Internati-onal Affairs 17/1 (2019), 49-64. https://doi.org/10.1080/15570274.2019.1570759
  • Kratochvíl, Petr. “Religion as a Weapon: Invoking Religion in Secularized Socie-ties”. The Review of Faith & International Affairs 17/1 (2019), 78-88. https://doi.org/10.1080/15570274.2019.1570760
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There are 71 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Reviews
Authors

Jeffrey Haynes This is me

Translators

Ömer Faruk Cengiz

Publication Date December 30, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 31 Issue: 2

Cite

ISNAD Haynes, Jeffrey. “Avrupa Ve ABD’de Sağcı Popülizm Ve Din”. Uludağ Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi. Ömer Faruk CengizTrans 31/2 (December 2022), 753-784. https://doi.org/10.51447/uluifd.1141112.

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