Research Article
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A New Warning Sphere Design with Side Emitting Optical Fiber Technology on Transmission Lines

Year 2022, Volume: 14 Issue: 2, 735 - 742, 31.07.2022

Abstract

Conventional warning spheres (WSs) on high voltage lines cannot be detected adequately by air or military vehicles in the dark, foggy, closed, or misty weather and environments. This situation causes accidents from time to time. In recent years, fiber optic lighting has become very common, and side-emitting optical fibers (SEOFs), which is a type of fiber optic, have also increased. In this study, conventional high voltage WSs were illuminated using SEOFs with voltage generation based on Ampere’s circuital law. The developed system can be mounted on the WSs currently in use, and it also prevents the existing spheres from falling into an idle state, thus not causing economic losses. The system in the study was compared with another warning lamp, which is not based on fiber optic but has similar voltage acquisition, and it was found to be 81% more economical. Since it is fiber optic-based, it is not affected by disturbances such as corrosion and magnetic field. At the same time, the developed WS structure is domestic, and this is another very crucial feature of this system.

Supporting Institution

Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Birimi

Project Number

MMF.A4.22.009

Thanks

This work was supported by Kırşehir Ahi Evran University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit. Project Number: MMF.A4.22.009.

References

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  • Campos, M. F., Pereira, G. A., Vale, S. R., Bracarense, A. Q., Pinheiro, G. A., & Oliveira, M. P. (2002). A mobile manipulator for installation and removal of aircraft warning spheres on aerial power transmission lines. In Proceedings 2002 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, Cat. No. 02CH37292, 4, 3559-3564. doi: 10.1109/ROBOT.2002.1014261
  • Delta Box. (2021). Retrieved from: https://www.delta-box.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/DeltaBox_Catalogue_UK_2021.pdf
  • Eldar, M. (2013). Led Tabanlı Yüksek Gerilim Hatları İkaz Sistemi. Uludağ University Journal of The Faculty of Engineering, 18(1), 1-10.
  • Gazevatan, (2006). Gündem haberleri: Retrieved from https://www.gazetevatan.com/gundem/5-yildiz-kaydi-73590
  • Ghisi, E. (2002). The use of fibre optics on energy efficient lighting in buildings (Doctoral dissertation, University of Leeds (School of Civil Engineering)).
  • Gündüz, H. A., & Yapıcı, K. (2017) Uçuş Güvenliği ve İkaz Küreleri. EMO İzmir Şubesi Yayınları, 33
  • Habertürk. (2017). Gündem: Retrieved from https://www.haberturk.com/gundem/haber/1515006-sirnakta-tskya-ait-helikopter-dustu-valilik-aciklama-yapti
  • Kamu Iktisadi Teşebbüsleri Komisyonu. (2021). Retrieved from: https://www.tbmm.gov.tr/Milletvekilleri/UyeKomisyonKonusmaTutanakDetay?tutanakId=40874
  • Li, T. (1983). Advances in optical fiber communications: An historical perspective. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 1(3), 356-372.
  • Liu, L., Ding, C., Lu, S., Ge, T., Yan, Y., Mei, Y., ... & Lu, G. Q. (2018). Design and additive manufacturing of multipermeability magnetic cores. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 54(4), 3541-3547.
  • Resmi Gazete. (2007). Eskiler: Retrieved from https://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2007/02/20070208-4.htm#:~:text=Yeni%20tesis%20edilecek%20enerji%20iletim,beyaz%20renkli%20ikaz%20k%C3%BCreleri%20tak%C4%B1l%C4%B1r
  • Ruaux, P. (1995). Mechanisation of the installation of aircraft warning spheres on overhead lines. In Proceedings of ESMO’95-1995 IEEE 7th International Conference on Transmission and Distribution Construction, Operation and Live-Line Maintenance (pp. 125-131). IEEE.
  • Sikkens, M., & Ansems, J. P. M. (1993). Remote-source lighting: A two-part look at light guides–Part 1: Fibre-optic light guides. International Lighting Review, 44(3), 84-91. Lighting Research Center, http://www.lrc.rpi.edu/programs/Futures/LFRemoteSource/index.asp
  • Spigulis, J. (2005). Side-emitting fibers brighten our world. Optics and photonics news, 16(10), 34-39.
  • Tyndall, J. (1870). On Haze and Dust . Nature 1, 339–342. doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/001339a0
  • Yatırımlar. (2020). İş dünyası: Retrieved from https://www.yatirimlar.com/haber-TEIASIsikli_Ikaz_Kuresi_icin_Ihale_Acti-301233.htm
  • Zuckerwar, A. J. (2003). Acoustical Measurement. Encyclopedia of Physical Science and Technology (Third Edition), Academic Press, https://doi.org/10.1016/B0-12-227410-5/00008-9
Year 2022, Volume: 14 Issue: 2, 735 - 742, 31.07.2022

Abstract

Project Number

MMF.A4.22.009

References

  • Azadeh, M. (2009). Fiber optic communications: A review. Fiber Optics Engineering, 1-27.
  • Campos, M. F., Pereira, G. A., Vale, S. R., Bracarense, A. Q., Pinheiro, G. A., & Oliveira, M. P. (2002). A mobile manipulator for installation and removal of aircraft warning spheres on aerial power transmission lines. In Proceedings 2002 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, Cat. No. 02CH37292, 4, 3559-3564. doi: 10.1109/ROBOT.2002.1014261
  • Delta Box. (2021). Retrieved from: https://www.delta-box.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/DeltaBox_Catalogue_UK_2021.pdf
  • Eldar, M. (2013). Led Tabanlı Yüksek Gerilim Hatları İkaz Sistemi. Uludağ University Journal of The Faculty of Engineering, 18(1), 1-10.
  • Gazevatan, (2006). Gündem haberleri: Retrieved from https://www.gazetevatan.com/gundem/5-yildiz-kaydi-73590
  • Ghisi, E. (2002). The use of fibre optics on energy efficient lighting in buildings (Doctoral dissertation, University of Leeds (School of Civil Engineering)).
  • Gündüz, H. A., & Yapıcı, K. (2017) Uçuş Güvenliği ve İkaz Küreleri. EMO İzmir Şubesi Yayınları, 33
  • Habertürk. (2017). Gündem: Retrieved from https://www.haberturk.com/gundem/haber/1515006-sirnakta-tskya-ait-helikopter-dustu-valilik-aciklama-yapti
  • Kamu Iktisadi Teşebbüsleri Komisyonu. (2021). Retrieved from: https://www.tbmm.gov.tr/Milletvekilleri/UyeKomisyonKonusmaTutanakDetay?tutanakId=40874
  • Li, T. (1983). Advances in optical fiber communications: An historical perspective. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 1(3), 356-372.
  • Liu, L., Ding, C., Lu, S., Ge, T., Yan, Y., Mei, Y., ... & Lu, G. Q. (2018). Design and additive manufacturing of multipermeability magnetic cores. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 54(4), 3541-3547.
  • Resmi Gazete. (2007). Eskiler: Retrieved from https://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2007/02/20070208-4.htm#:~:text=Yeni%20tesis%20edilecek%20enerji%20iletim,beyaz%20renkli%20ikaz%20k%C3%BCreleri%20tak%C4%B1l%C4%B1r
  • Ruaux, P. (1995). Mechanisation of the installation of aircraft warning spheres on overhead lines. In Proceedings of ESMO’95-1995 IEEE 7th International Conference on Transmission and Distribution Construction, Operation and Live-Line Maintenance (pp. 125-131). IEEE.
  • Sikkens, M., & Ansems, J. P. M. (1993). Remote-source lighting: A two-part look at light guides–Part 1: Fibre-optic light guides. International Lighting Review, 44(3), 84-91. Lighting Research Center, http://www.lrc.rpi.edu/programs/Futures/LFRemoteSource/index.asp
  • Spigulis, J. (2005). Side-emitting fibers brighten our world. Optics and photonics news, 16(10), 34-39.
  • Tyndall, J. (1870). On Haze and Dust . Nature 1, 339–342. doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/001339a0
  • Yatırımlar. (2020). İş dünyası: Retrieved from https://www.yatirimlar.com/haber-TEIASIsikli_Ikaz_Kuresi_icin_Ihale_Acti-301233.htm
  • Zuckerwar, A. J. (2003). Acoustical Measurement. Encyclopedia of Physical Science and Technology (Third Edition), Academic Press, https://doi.org/10.1016/B0-12-227410-5/00008-9
There are 18 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Electrical Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Mehmet Güçyetmez 0000-0003-2191-8665

Şekip Esat Hayber 0000-0003-0062-3817

Project Number MMF.A4.22.009
Publication Date July 31, 2022
Submission Date May 13, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 14 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Güçyetmez, M., & Hayber, Ş. E. (2022). A New Warning Sphere Design with Side Emitting Optical Fiber Technology on Transmission Lines. International Journal of Engineering Research and Development, 14(2), 735-742.

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