The Effect of Erythromycin in Treatment of Goats urith Agalactia by Clinical, Haematological and Biochemical Parameters.
Yıl 1995,
Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 47 - 0, 06.06.1995
Yakup Akgül
Mustafa Berktaş
Zahid Ağaoğlu
Ramazan Şekeroğlu
,
Hasan İçen
Pınar Tanrıtanır
Mehmet Karaca
Öz
In this study, the effects of Erythromycin in the
treatment of goats with Agalactia were investigated. 16 goats of 2-4 ages
were used. 12 goats were given 10 mg/kg erythromycin intramuscularly for five
days twice a day, and the rest four goats were kept as the control group.
Treatment with erythromycin yielded a 91.6 % positive
result while only one out of 16 goats treated died, all goats of the control group
died, ali goats of the control group died. In addition, certain haematological and
biochemical parameters have been examined pre-and post treatment of the
infected animals. Along with antibiotic treatment, parenteral fluid in
treatment has also yielded positive results
Kaynakça
- Ansoy, F., Erdağ, O., Cottew, G.S.,Watson,W.A.(1967). Investigation into contagious agalactia of sheep and goats in Turkey. Türk Vet.Hek.Dem.Derg., 37, 11-17.
- Atalatia,V.,Brandao,E.(1981). Agalactia in sheep and goats caused by mycoplasma. Respitorio-de Trabalhos- do-Instituto-Nacionlae-de-Veterinaria., 13, 79-86.( In Dairy Science-Abstract 1984, 046-01401 )
- Aytuğ, C. N., Alaçam E., Özkoç, Ü., Yalçın B. C., Türker H., Gökşen H. (1990). Koyun-Keçi Hastalıkları ve Yetiştiriciliği. Tüm-Vet Hayvancılık Hizmetleri Yayım, Bursa, pp: 171-174.
- Blood, D. C., Radostitis, O. M. ( 1989 ): Veterinary Medicine , A Textbook of Disease Cattle, Sheep, Pigs, Goats and Horses. Seventh Edition Bailliere Tindal pp:782.-785.
- Brajon,G.,Ferri,G. ,Masotti,G.F.,Tammaro,A.,Alandri,M. (1991). Contagious agalactia in a goat flock somatic celi counts and bacteriological investigation of milk during two lactations. ATT-della-federazione-Mediterranea- Sanita-e-Produzione Ruminanti. 1, 269-274.
- Damassa,A.T.,Brooks,D.L.,Holmberg,C.A.(1984).Patho- genicity of Mycoplasma putrefaciens. Israel Journal of Medical Sciences, 10, 975-978.
- Gaillard - Perrin, G., Picavet, D. P., Perrin, G. (1986). Isolation of Mycoplasma putrefaciens in two herds of goats showing symptoms of agalactia. Revue-de- Medicine-Veterinarie. 1,67-70.
- Goncer - Coca, A., Rodriguez - Ferri, E. F. (1990). Mycoplasmal pneumonia in sheep and goats in the Madrid region. Medicina-Veterinaria, 11, 619-622.
- Jensen,R.,Brinton,L.(1982). Diseases of sheep, 2nd Ed. Lea andFebiger pp:25.
- Koneman, E. W., Ailen, S.D.,Dowell,U.R.,Jawda,W.M., Sommers,H.M. and Luinn,W.C.(1988). Color Atlas and Textbook of Diagnostic Microbiology. Third Edition. J. B. Lippinrott Company, Philadelphia, Toronto.
- Kumar, D., Gupta, P. P., Rona, J. S., Banga, H.S.(1993). Pathology of Mycoplazma serogroup 11. induced mastitis in sheep. Aust.Vet. Journal, 2, 70-71.
- Levishon,S.,Davdson,I.,Caro-Vergara, M. R., Rapnport, E. (1991). Use of an ELISA for differential diagnosis of Mycoplasma agalactia and M.mycoides subspecies mycoides (LC) in naturally infected goat herds. Res.Vet.Sci., 51,1, 66-71.
- Picavet, D. V. (1984). Development of two foci of contagious agalactia in goats in Ariege. France Rev. de. Med. Vet., 135, 8-9, 517-525.
- Picavet, -D.P. ; Tainturier , -D ; Chantal, -J.S. Femey, - J; Akakpo, J. A. ; Balezo, -P (1983): Some outbreaks of contagious agalactia among goats in southwestin France. Revue-Scientifıgue-et-techigue-office intemational-des- Epizooties (2), 489-497
- Rana,J.S.,Gupta,P.P.,Bango,H.S.,Kumar,D.( 1992):Caprine mastitis experimentally induced with mycoplasma ovine/caprine serogroup. Acta-Veterinaria-Bmo., 61,4, 231-240.
- Real,F.,Deniz,S.,Acosta,B. ,Ferrer,0. ,Paveda,J. B.(1994). Caprine contagious agalactia caused by mycoplazma agalactia in the Canary Islands. Vet. Rec. 135, 15-16.
- Schalm,D.W.,Jain,N.C.,Correl,E.J.(1975). In Veterinary Hematology. Philadelphia Tea and Febiger, Third Edition
Agalaksili Keçilerde Klinik,Hematolojik ve Biyokimyasal Parametreler ile Hastalığın Sağaltımında Eritromisin'in Etkisi
Yıl 1995,
Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 47 - 0, 06.06.1995
Yakup Akgül
Mustafa Berktaş
Zahid Ağaoğlu
Ramazan Şekeroğlu
,
Hasan İçen
Pınar Tanrıtanır
Mehmet Karaca
Öz
Bu çalışmada agalaksili keçilerin
sağaltımında kullanılan eritromisinin etkisi araştırılmıştır. Denemede 2-4
yaşlı 16 adet kıl keçisi kullanılmıştır. Bu hayvanların 12 tanesine 10 mg/kg
dozunda sabah akşam olmak üzere kasiçi yolla 5 gün süreyle sağaltım uygulanmış,
4 tanesi ise sağaltımları yapılmayarak kontrol grubu olarak ayrılmıştır.
Eritromisin ile sağaltımı yapılan grupta °/o 91.6 başarı elde edilmiştir. Ancak
sağaltımı yapılan hayvanlardan 1 tanesi ve kontrol olarak ayrılan hayvanların
tamamı ölmüştür. Ayrıca enfekte hayvanların sağaltıma başlamadan önce ve
sağaltımdan sonra bazı hematolojik ve biyokimyasal parametreleri incelenmiştir. Antibiyotik sağaltımının yanısıra parenteral sıvı
uygulamasının da sağaltımı olumlu yönde etkilediği bu araştırma ile tespit
edilmiştir
Kaynakça
- Ansoy, F., Erdağ, O., Cottew, G.S.,Watson,W.A.(1967). Investigation into contagious agalactia of sheep and goats in Turkey. Türk Vet.Hek.Dem.Derg., 37, 11-17.
- Atalatia,V.,Brandao,E.(1981). Agalactia in sheep and goats caused by mycoplasma. Respitorio-de Trabalhos- do-Instituto-Nacionlae-de-Veterinaria., 13, 79-86.( In Dairy Science-Abstract 1984, 046-01401 )
- Aytuğ, C. N., Alaçam E., Özkoç, Ü., Yalçın B. C., Türker H., Gökşen H. (1990). Koyun-Keçi Hastalıkları ve Yetiştiriciliği. Tüm-Vet Hayvancılık Hizmetleri Yayım, Bursa, pp: 171-174.
- Blood, D. C., Radostitis, O. M. ( 1989 ): Veterinary Medicine , A Textbook of Disease Cattle, Sheep, Pigs, Goats and Horses. Seventh Edition Bailliere Tindal pp:782.-785.
- Brajon,G.,Ferri,G. ,Masotti,G.F.,Tammaro,A.,Alandri,M. (1991). Contagious agalactia in a goat flock somatic celi counts and bacteriological investigation of milk during two lactations. ATT-della-federazione-Mediterranea- Sanita-e-Produzione Ruminanti. 1, 269-274.
- Damassa,A.T.,Brooks,D.L.,Holmberg,C.A.(1984).Patho- genicity of Mycoplasma putrefaciens. Israel Journal of Medical Sciences, 10, 975-978.
- Gaillard - Perrin, G., Picavet, D. P., Perrin, G. (1986). Isolation of Mycoplasma putrefaciens in two herds of goats showing symptoms of agalactia. Revue-de- Medicine-Veterinarie. 1,67-70.
- Goncer - Coca, A., Rodriguez - Ferri, E. F. (1990). Mycoplasmal pneumonia in sheep and goats in the Madrid region. Medicina-Veterinaria, 11, 619-622.
- Jensen,R.,Brinton,L.(1982). Diseases of sheep, 2nd Ed. Lea andFebiger pp:25.
- Koneman, E. W., Ailen, S.D.,Dowell,U.R.,Jawda,W.M., Sommers,H.M. and Luinn,W.C.(1988). Color Atlas and Textbook of Diagnostic Microbiology. Third Edition. J. B. Lippinrott Company, Philadelphia, Toronto.
- Kumar, D., Gupta, P. P., Rona, J. S., Banga, H.S.(1993). Pathology of Mycoplazma serogroup 11. induced mastitis in sheep. Aust.Vet. Journal, 2, 70-71.
- Levishon,S.,Davdson,I.,Caro-Vergara, M. R., Rapnport, E. (1991). Use of an ELISA for differential diagnosis of Mycoplasma agalactia and M.mycoides subspecies mycoides (LC) in naturally infected goat herds. Res.Vet.Sci., 51,1, 66-71.
- Picavet, D. V. (1984). Development of two foci of contagious agalactia in goats in Ariege. France Rev. de. Med. Vet., 135, 8-9, 517-525.
- Picavet, -D.P. ; Tainturier , -D ; Chantal, -J.S. Femey, - J; Akakpo, J. A. ; Balezo, -P (1983): Some outbreaks of contagious agalactia among goats in southwestin France. Revue-Scientifıgue-et-techigue-office intemational-des- Epizooties (2), 489-497
- Rana,J.S.,Gupta,P.P.,Bango,H.S.,Kumar,D.( 1992):Caprine mastitis experimentally induced with mycoplasma ovine/caprine serogroup. Acta-Veterinaria-Bmo., 61,4, 231-240.
- Real,F.,Deniz,S.,Acosta,B. ,Ferrer,0. ,Paveda,J. B.(1994). Caprine contagious agalactia caused by mycoplazma agalactia in the Canary Islands. Vet. Rec. 135, 15-16.
- Schalm,D.W.,Jain,N.C.,Correl,E.J.(1975). In Veterinary Hematology. Philadelphia Tea and Febiger, Third Edition