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Compassion Fatigue, Compassion Satisfaction and Fears of Compassion in Healthcare Employees

Year 2021, Volume: 12 Issue: 29, 330 - 344, 20.02.2021
https://doi.org/10.21076/vizyoner.722874

Abstract

Healthcare providers may experience a number of different feelings during their care for individuals in need of healthcare. One of these emotions experienced by their health care providers is a feeling of compassion. Compassion is an important phenomenon for the care that healthcare professionals offer to individuals in need of healthcare. This sense of compassion experienced by healthcare workers can turn into fear of compassion, compassion fatigue or compassion satisfaction over time. These feelings of care providers may have some positive or negative reflections on both themselves and their environment. In this review, based on the feelings of compassion, which is one of the emotions experienced by healthcare professionals, a literature review is made on the concepts of compassion fatigue, compassion satisfaction and fear of compassion. Accordingly, it is determined that there is a need for researches on medical doctors and other health personnel to determine compassion fatigue, compassion satisfaction and fears of compassion. The study is thought to guide the different studies to be carried out in the future.

References

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Sağlık Çalışanlarında Merhamet Yorgunluğu, Merhamet Memnuniyeti ve Merhamet Korkusu

Year 2021, Volume: 12 Issue: 29, 330 - 344, 20.02.2021
https://doi.org/10.21076/vizyoner.722874

Abstract

Sağlık hizmet sunucuları sağlık hizmetine ihtiyaç duyan bireylere bakım hizmeti verdikleri süre boyunca, bir takım farklı duygular yaşayabilmektedir. Sağlık hizmet sunucularının yaşadıkları bu duygulardan bir tanesi de merhamet duygusudur. Merhamet, sağlık çalışanların sağlık hizmetine ihtiyaç duyan bireylere sunmuş oldukları bakım için önemli bir olgudur. Sağlık çalışanlarının yaşamış oldukları bu merhamet duygusu zaman içinde merhamet korkusu, merhamet yorgunluğu ya da merhamet memnuniyetine dönüşebilmektedir. Bakım hizmeti sağlayanların yaşamış oldukları bu duyguların hem kendilerine hem de bulundukları çevreye birtakım olumlu ya da olumsuz yansımaları olabilmektedir. Bu derleme çalışmasında sağlık çalışanlarının yaşamış oldukları duygulardan bir tanesi olan merhamet duygusundan yola çıkarak, merhamet yorgunluğu, merhamet memnuniyeti ve merhamet korkusu kavramlarına ilişkin alan yazın taraması yapılmıştır. Bu doğrultuda doktorlar ve diğer sağlık çalışanları üzerinde merhamet yorgunluğu, merhamet memnuniyeti ve merhamet korkularının belirlenmesine yönelik araştırmalar yapılmasına ihtiyaç duyulduğu saptanmıştır. Yapılan bu çalışmanın ileride yapılacak farklı çalışmalara da yön göstereceği düşünülmektedir.

References

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  • Asano, K., Tsuchiya, M., Ishimura, I., Lin, S., Matsumoto, Y., Miyata, H., Kotera, Y., Shimizu, E. ve Gilbert, P. (2017). The development of fears of compassion scale japanese version. Plos One, 12(10), 2.
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  • Bell, S., Hopkin, G. ve Forrester, A. (2019). Exposure to traumatic events and the experience of burnout, compassion fatigue and compassion satisfaction among prison mental health staff: An exploratory survey. Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 40(4), 1–6.
  • Berg, G. M., Harshbarger, J. L., Ahlers-Schmidt, C. R. ve Lippoldt, D. (2016). Exposing compassion fatigue and burnout syndrome in a trauma team. Journal of Trauma Nursing, 23(1), 3–10.
  • Boykin, D. M., Himmerich, S. J., Pinciotti, C. M., Miller, L. M., Miron, L. R. ve Orcutt, H. K. (2018). Barriers to self-compassion for female survivors of childhood maltreatment: The roles of fear of self-compassion and psychological inflexibility. Child Abuse, Neglect, 76, 216–224.
  • Burnett, H. (2015). The compassion faqtigue and resilience connection: a survey of resilience, compassion fatigue,burnout and compassion satisfaction among trauma responders. International Journal of Emergency Mental Health and Human Resilience, 17(1), 318-326.
  • Burnett, M. E., Sheard, I. ve St Clair-Thompson, H. (2019). The prevalence of compassion fatigue, compassion satisfaction and perceived stress, and their relationships with mental toughness, individual differences and number of self-care actions in a UK police force. Police Practice and Research, 1–18.
  • Coelho, H. L., Trindade, I. A., Mendes, A. L. ve Ferreira, C. (2019). The mediating role of shame and fear of compassion on the relationship between major life events and depressive symptoms. Current Psychology. Erişim adresi: https://sci-hub.tw/10.1007/s12144-019-00396-6, (26.03.2020).
  • Craig, C. D. ve Sprang, G. (2010). Compassion satisfaction, compassion fatigue, and burnout in a national sample of trauma treatment therapists. Anxiety, Stress, Coping, 23(3), 319–339.
  • Craigie, M., Osseiran-Moisson, R., Hemsworth, D., Aoun, S., Francis, K., Brown, J., Hegney, D. ve Rees, C. (2016). The influence of trait-negative affect and compassion satisfaction on compassion fatigue in Australian nurses. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy, 8(1), 88–97.
  • Çevik, Ö. ve Tanhan, F. (2020). Merhamet korkusu, tanımı, nedenleri ve önlenmesi, Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar, 12(3), Erişim adresi: https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/pgy/issue/48353/626941, (17.03. 2020).
  • Çınarlı, T. (2019). Acil hemşirelerinde merhamet yorgunluğunu etkileyen faktörler. Doktora Tezi, Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Samsun.
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  • Dasan, S., Gohil, P., Cornelius, V. ve Taylor, C. (2014). Prevalence, causes and consequences of compassion satisfaction and compassion fatigue in emergency care: a mixed-methods study of UK NHS Consultants. Emergency Medicine Journal, 32(8), 588–594.
  • Denk, T. (2018). Bir üniversite hastanesinde çalışan hemşirelerde mesleki yaşam kalitesi merhamet memnuniyeti merhamet yorgunluğu. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Hasan Kolyoncu Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Gaziantep.
  • Denk, T. ve Koçar, Ç. (2018). Compassion fatigue ın nurses workin ın surgical clinics. Yaşam Becerileri Psikoloji Dergisi, 2(4), 237-245.
  • Dias, B. S., Ferreira, C., ve Trindade, I. A. (2018). Influence of fears of compassion on body ımage shame and disordered eating. eating and weight disorders - studies on anorexia, bulimia and obesity, Erişim adresi: https://sci-hub.tw/10.1007/s40519-018-0523-0 , (26.03.2020).
  • Dikmen,Y. ve Aydın,Y.(2016). Hemşirelerde merhamet yorgunluğu: Ne? Nasıl? Ne yapmalı?, Journal of Human Rhythm, 2(1), 13-21.
  • El-bar, N., Levy, A., Wald, H. S. ve Biderman, A. (2013). Compassion fatigue, burnout and compassion satisfaction among family physicians ın the negev area- a cross- sectional study. Israel Journal of Health Policy Research, 2(31), 2.
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There are 78 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Policy
Journal Section Review Articles
Authors

Gülizar Gülcan Şeremet 0000-0002-5790-2780

Nazmiye Ekinci 0000-0002-7007-4123

Publication Date February 20, 2021
Submission Date April 18, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 12 Issue: 29

Cite

APA Şeremet, G. G., & Ekinci, N. (2021). Sağlık Çalışanlarında Merhamet Yorgunluğu, Merhamet Memnuniyeti ve Merhamet Korkusu. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Vizyoner Dergisi, 12(29), 330-344. https://doi.org/10.21076/vizyoner.722874

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