Araştırma Makalesi
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The Moderating Role of Perceived Quality in the Effect of Trust in Sales Consultant on Word of Mouth Communication

Yıl 2024, Sayı: 66, 86 - 95, 25.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.53568/yyusbed.1515135

Öz

The performance of sales personnel plays a critical role in achieving the goals of businesses. Trust is a significant factor in achieving the desired results in terms of human relations. The aim of this study is to investigate the moderating role of perceived quality in the effect of trust in sales consultants on word of mouth communication (WOMC). The study population consists of those who purchase the Thermomix TM6 product living in Türkiye. The sample of the study consists of 233 people. The sample was reached through a survey form shared in WhatsApp groups formed by those who purchased Thermomix TM6. The convenience sampling method was used to reach the sample. Structural equation modeling and Process Macro were used to test the hypotheses. It was concluded that perceived quality does not have a moderating role in the effect of trust in sales consultants on WOMC. In addition, it was found that trust in sales consultants does not have a direct effect on WOMC. It was seen that trust in sales consultants has a direct positive effect on perceived quality and perceived quality has a direct positive effect on WOMC.

Kaynakça

  • Amyx, D., Bhuian, S. N., & Shows, G. D. (2016). Customer-salespeople relationship: Influence of salespeople entrepreneurial behaviours. Marketing Intelligence & Planning, 34(5), 586-604.
  • Arditto, L., Cambra-Fierro, J. J., Fuentes-Blasco, M., Jaraba, A. O., & Vázquez-Carrasco, R. (2020). How does customer perception of salespeople influence the relationship? A study in an emerging economy. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 54, 101952.
  • Aydın, İ., & Çelik, Z. (2023). Drone İle Teslimata Yönelik Algılanan Güvenin Kullanım Niyeti Üzerindeki Etkisinde Algılanan Risk Ve Ağızdan Ağıza İletişimin Aracılık Rollerinin Araştırılması. Equinox Journal of Economics Business and Political Studies, 10(1), 49-67.
  • Badrinarayanan, V., & Laverie, D. A. (2013). The role of manufacturers' salespeople in inducing brand advocacy by retail sales associates. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, 21(1), 57-70.
  • Bateman, C., & Valentine, S. (2015). The impact of salesperson customer orientation on the evaluation of a salesperson’s ethical treatment, trust in the salesperson, and intentions to purchase. Journal of Personal Selling & Sales Management, 35(2), 125-142.
  • Chen, Y. S., Lin, C. L., & Chang, C. H. (2014). The influence of greenwash on green word-of-mouth (green WOM): The mediation effects of green perceived quality and green satisfaction. Quality & Quantity, 48, 2411-2425.
  • Crosby, Lawrence A., Kenneth R. Evans, and Deborah Cowles. (1990). "Relationship Quality in Services Selling: An Interpersonal Influence Perspective." Journal of Marketing 54 (July): 68-81.
  • Demirgünes, B. K. (2015). Satis Elemaninin Etik Davranisi: Tüketici Algisinin Güven, Memnuniyet ve Tekrar Satin Alma Davranisi Üzerindeki Etkisi. Is Ahlakı Dergisi, 8(1), 5.
  • Filieri, R., Alguezaui, S., & McLeay, F. (2015). Why do travelers trust TripAdvisor? Antecedents of trust towards consumer-generated media and its influence on recommendation adoption and word of mouth. Tourism management, 51, 174-185.
  • Gremler, D. D., Gwinner, K. P., & Brown, S. W. (2001). Generating positive word‐of‐mouth communication through customer‐employee relationships. International journal of service industry management, 12(1), 44-59.
  • Guenzi, P., & Georges, L. (2010). Interpersonal trust in commercial relationships: Antecedents and consequences of customer trust in the salesperson. European Journal of Marketing, 44(1/2), 114-138.
  • Gülmez, M., & Türker, G. Ö. (2015). Ağızdan ağıza iletişim ile tüketici odaklı marka değeri arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi: Tur operatörleri ve seyahat acenteleri müşterileri üzerine bir uygulama. Seyahat ve Otel İşletmeciliği Dergisi, 12(1).
  • Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., Anderson, R. E., & Tatham, R. L., (2010). Multivariate Data Analysis. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.
  • Harsono, S. (2014). The institution image and trust and their effect on the positive word of mouth. International Research Journal of Business Studies, 7(1).
  • Hidayanto, A. N., Herbowo, A., Budi, N. F. A., & Sucahyo, Y. G. (2014). Determinant of customer trust on e-commerce and its impact to purchase and word of mouth intention: A case of Indonesia. J. Comput. Sci., 10(12), 2395-2407.
  • İslamoğlu, A. H. (2009). Sosyal Bilimlerde Araştırma Yöntemleri, (1. Baskı), Beta Basım Yayım Dağıtım A.Ş, İzmit.
  • Keeling, K., McGoldrick, P., & Beatty, S. (2010). Avatars as salespeople: Communication style, trust, and intentions. Journal of Business Research, 63(8), 793-800.
  • Kim, T. T., Kim, W. G., & Kim, H. B. (2009). The effects of perceived justice on recovery satisfaction, trust, word-of-mouth, and revisit intention in upscale hotels. Tourism management, 30(1), 51-62.
  • Kennedy, M. S., Ferrell, L. K., & LeClair, D. T. (2001). Consumers' trust of salesperson and manufacturer: an empirical study. Journal of Business research, 51(1), 73-86.
  • Kline, R. B. (2005). Principles and Practice of Structural Equation Modeling: Methodology in the Social Sciences, New York, NY: Guilford Press.
  • Kotler, Philip, Armstrong, Gary ve Opresnik, Marc Oliver. (2018). Principles of Marketing. 17. Global ed. Pearson Education Limited.
  • Kotler, P. ve K. L. Keller (2016). Marketing Management (Global Edition). Pearson Education Limited, Essex England.
  • Lang, B., & Hyde, K. F. (2013). Word of mouth: what we know and what we have yet to learn. Journal of consumer satisfaction, dissatisfaction and complaining behavior, 26, 1-18.
  • Levens, M. (2014). Marketing Defined, Explained, Applied, Pearson Education Limited, Essex, England.
  • Lien, C. H., & Cao, Y. (2014). Examining WeChat users’ motivations, trust, attitudes, and positive word-of-mouth: Evidence from China. Computers in human behavior, 41, 104-111.
  • Liu, A. H., & Leach, M. P. (2001). Developing loyal customers with a value-adding sales force: Examining customer satisfaction and the perceived credibility of consultative salespeople. Journal of Personal Selling & Sales Management, 21(2), 147-156.
  • Masrek, M. N., Halim, M. S. A., Khan, A., & Ramli, I. (2018). The impact of perceived credibility and perceived quality on trust and satisfaction in mobile banking context. Asian Economic and Financial Review, 8(7), 1013-1025.
  • Nikolova, N., Möllering, G., & Reihlen, M. (2015). Trusting as a ‘leap of faith’: Trust-building practices in client–consultant relationships. Scandinavian journal of management, 31(2), 232-245.
  • Paliszkiewicz, J., & Klepacki, B. (2013). Tools of building customer trust. In Proceedings of International Conference, Active Citizenship by Knowledge Management & Innovation (pp. 1287-1294).
  • Paul Prendergast, G., Sze Li, S., & Li, C. (2014). Consumer perceptions of salesperson gender and credibility: an evolutionary explanation. Journal of consumer marketing, 31(3), 200-211.
  • Pride, William M. ve Ferrell, O.C. (2016). Marketing. Cengage Learning, Inc., Boston. Rahayu, S. (2011). Internal customer satisfaction and service quality toward trust and word of mouth. Asean MarketingJournal, 3(2), 114-123.
  • Ramsey, R. P., & Sohi, R. S. (1997). Listening to your customers: The impact of perceived salesperson listening behavior on relationship outcomes. Journal of the Academy of marketing Science, 25, 127-137.
  • Rageh Ismail, A., & Spinelli, G. (2012). Effects of brand love, personality and image on word of mouth: The case of fashion brands among young consumers. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal, 16(4), 386-398.
  • Ranaweera, C., & Prabhu, J. (2003). On the relative importance of customer satisfaction and trust as determinants of customer retention and positive word of mouth. Journal of Targeting, Measurement and Analysis for marketing, 12, 82-90.
  • Saodin, Suharyono, Zainul, A., Sunarti (2019). The Influence of E-service Quality toward E-satisfaction, E-trust, E-word of Mouth and Online Repurchase Intention: A Study on the Consumers of the Three-star Hotels in Lampung. Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences, 93(9), 27-38.
  • Steward, M. D., Hutt, M. D., Walker, B. A., & Kumar, A. (2009). Role identity and attributions of high‐performing salespeople. Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing, 24(7), 463-473.
  • Stevens, J., (1996). Applied Multivariate Statistics for the Social Sciences. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
  • Stribbell, H., & Duangekanong, S. (2022). Satisfaction as a key antecedent for word of mouth and an essential mediator for service quality and brand trust in international education. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 9(1), 1-11.
  • Suki, N. M. (2012). Correlations of perceived flow, perceived system quality, perceived information quality, and perceived user trust on mobile social networking service (SNS) users’ loyalty. Journal of Information Technology Research (JITR), 5(2), 1-14.
  • Tabachnick B. G. and L. S. Fidell, Using Multivariate Statistics. Boston: Pearson Education, 2007.
  • Torres, J., Torres, P., & Augusto, M. (2019). The impact of trust and electronic word-of-mouth reviews on purchasing intention. International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business, 37(1), 136-151.
  • Türk Dil Kurumu (2024), https://sozluk.gov.tr/, Erişim: 06.07.2024
  • Türk, Z. (2021). Tüketicilerin ağızdan ağıza pazarlama faaliyetlerinde marka sadakati ve markaya yönelik algılanan kalitenin etkisi üzerine bir araştırma. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 11(1), 1-27.
  • Wu, M., Andreev, P., Benyoucef, M., & Hood, D. (2024). Unlocking B2B buyer intentions to purchase: Conceptualizing and validating inside sales purchases. Decision Support Systems, 179, 114165.
  • Wang, E. S. T., & Lin, R. L. (2017). Perceived quality factors of location-based apps on trust, perceived privacy risk, and continuous usage intention. Behaviour & Information Technology, 36(1), 2-10.
  • Wood, J. A., Boles, J. S., Johnston, W., & Bellenger, D. (2008). Buyers’ trust of the salesperson: An item-level meta-analysis. Journal of Personal Selling & Sales Management, 28(3), 263-283.
  • Yapraklı, T. Ş., & Yıldız, T. (2018). Yeşil Aklamanın Algılanan Risk, Kalite ve Memnuniyet Üzerindeki Etkisi. Kafkas Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 9(18), 359-378.
  • Yazgan, H., Kethüda, Ö. & Çatı, K. (2014). Tüketici temelli marka değerinin ağızdan ağza pazarlamaya etkisi. Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 15(1), 237-252.
  • Yaşlıoğlu, M. M. (2017). Sosyal Bilimlerde Faktör Analizi ve Geçerlilik: Keşfedici ve Doğrulayıcı Faktör Analizlerinin Kullanılması. İstanbul Üniversitesi İşletme Fakültesi Dergisi, 46, 74-85.
  • Yoo, B., Donthu, N. (2001). Developing and Validating a Multidimensional Consumer-Based Brand Equity Scale. Journal of Business Research, 52(1), 1-14.

Satış Danışmanına Güvenin Ağızdan Ağıza İletişime Etkisinde Algılanan Kalitenin Düzenleyici Rolü

Yıl 2024, Sayı: 66, 86 - 95, 25.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.53568/yyusbed.1515135

Öz

Satış elemanlarının performansının işletmelerin hedeflerine ulaşmasında oldukça kritik bir rolü bulunmaktadır. Güven beşeri ilişkiler açısından istenen sonuçlara ulaşılması bakımında oldukça önemli bir faktördür. Bu çalışmanın amacı satış danışmanına güvenin ağızdan ağıza iletişime etkisinde algılanan kalitenin düzenleyici rolünün araştırılmasıdır. Çalışmanın evrenini Türkiye’de yaşayan Thermomix TM6 ürününü satın alanlar oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmanın örneklemi ise 233 kişiden oluşmaktadır. Örnekleme Thermomix TM6 ürününü satın alanların oluşturduğu WhatsApp gruplarında paylaşılan anket formuyla ulaşılmıştır. Örnekleme ulaşmada kolayda örnekleme yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Hipotezlerin test edilmesi için yapısal eşitlik modellemesi ve Process Macro kullanılmıştır. Yapılan analizlere göre, satış danışmanına güvenin ağızdan ağıza iletişime etkisinde algılanan kalitenin düzenleyici rolünün olmadığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Ayrıca satış danışmanına güvenin ağızdan ağıza iletişim üzerinde doğrudan etkisinin olmadığı bulunmuştur. Elde edilen diğer bulgulara göre, satış danışmanına güvenin algılanan kalite üzerinde doğrudan olumlu etkisinin olduğu ve algılanan kalitenin ağızdan ağıza iletişim üzerinde doğrudan olumlu etkisinin olduğu görülmüştür.

Kaynakça

  • Amyx, D., Bhuian, S. N., & Shows, G. D. (2016). Customer-salespeople relationship: Influence of salespeople entrepreneurial behaviours. Marketing Intelligence & Planning, 34(5), 586-604.
  • Arditto, L., Cambra-Fierro, J. J., Fuentes-Blasco, M., Jaraba, A. O., & Vázquez-Carrasco, R. (2020). How does customer perception of salespeople influence the relationship? A study in an emerging economy. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 54, 101952.
  • Aydın, İ., & Çelik, Z. (2023). Drone İle Teslimata Yönelik Algılanan Güvenin Kullanım Niyeti Üzerindeki Etkisinde Algılanan Risk Ve Ağızdan Ağıza İletişimin Aracılık Rollerinin Araştırılması. Equinox Journal of Economics Business and Political Studies, 10(1), 49-67.
  • Badrinarayanan, V., & Laverie, D. A. (2013). The role of manufacturers' salespeople in inducing brand advocacy by retail sales associates. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, 21(1), 57-70.
  • Bateman, C., & Valentine, S. (2015). The impact of salesperson customer orientation on the evaluation of a salesperson’s ethical treatment, trust in the salesperson, and intentions to purchase. Journal of Personal Selling & Sales Management, 35(2), 125-142.
  • Chen, Y. S., Lin, C. L., & Chang, C. H. (2014). The influence of greenwash on green word-of-mouth (green WOM): The mediation effects of green perceived quality and green satisfaction. Quality & Quantity, 48, 2411-2425.
  • Crosby, Lawrence A., Kenneth R. Evans, and Deborah Cowles. (1990). "Relationship Quality in Services Selling: An Interpersonal Influence Perspective." Journal of Marketing 54 (July): 68-81.
  • Demirgünes, B. K. (2015). Satis Elemaninin Etik Davranisi: Tüketici Algisinin Güven, Memnuniyet ve Tekrar Satin Alma Davranisi Üzerindeki Etkisi. Is Ahlakı Dergisi, 8(1), 5.
  • Filieri, R., Alguezaui, S., & McLeay, F. (2015). Why do travelers trust TripAdvisor? Antecedents of trust towards consumer-generated media and its influence on recommendation adoption and word of mouth. Tourism management, 51, 174-185.
  • Gremler, D. D., Gwinner, K. P., & Brown, S. W. (2001). Generating positive word‐of‐mouth communication through customer‐employee relationships. International journal of service industry management, 12(1), 44-59.
  • Guenzi, P., & Georges, L. (2010). Interpersonal trust in commercial relationships: Antecedents and consequences of customer trust in the salesperson. European Journal of Marketing, 44(1/2), 114-138.
  • Gülmez, M., & Türker, G. Ö. (2015). Ağızdan ağıza iletişim ile tüketici odaklı marka değeri arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi: Tur operatörleri ve seyahat acenteleri müşterileri üzerine bir uygulama. Seyahat ve Otel İşletmeciliği Dergisi, 12(1).
  • Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., Anderson, R. E., & Tatham, R. L., (2010). Multivariate Data Analysis. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.
  • Harsono, S. (2014). The institution image and trust and their effect on the positive word of mouth. International Research Journal of Business Studies, 7(1).
  • Hidayanto, A. N., Herbowo, A., Budi, N. F. A., & Sucahyo, Y. G. (2014). Determinant of customer trust on e-commerce and its impact to purchase and word of mouth intention: A case of Indonesia. J. Comput. Sci., 10(12), 2395-2407.
  • İslamoğlu, A. H. (2009). Sosyal Bilimlerde Araştırma Yöntemleri, (1. Baskı), Beta Basım Yayım Dağıtım A.Ş, İzmit.
  • Keeling, K., McGoldrick, P., & Beatty, S. (2010). Avatars as salespeople: Communication style, trust, and intentions. Journal of Business Research, 63(8), 793-800.
  • Kim, T. T., Kim, W. G., & Kim, H. B. (2009). The effects of perceived justice on recovery satisfaction, trust, word-of-mouth, and revisit intention in upscale hotels. Tourism management, 30(1), 51-62.
  • Kennedy, M. S., Ferrell, L. K., & LeClair, D. T. (2001). Consumers' trust of salesperson and manufacturer: an empirical study. Journal of Business research, 51(1), 73-86.
  • Kline, R. B. (2005). Principles and Practice of Structural Equation Modeling: Methodology in the Social Sciences, New York, NY: Guilford Press.
  • Kotler, Philip, Armstrong, Gary ve Opresnik, Marc Oliver. (2018). Principles of Marketing. 17. Global ed. Pearson Education Limited.
  • Kotler, P. ve K. L. Keller (2016). Marketing Management (Global Edition). Pearson Education Limited, Essex England.
  • Lang, B., & Hyde, K. F. (2013). Word of mouth: what we know and what we have yet to learn. Journal of consumer satisfaction, dissatisfaction and complaining behavior, 26, 1-18.
  • Levens, M. (2014). Marketing Defined, Explained, Applied, Pearson Education Limited, Essex, England.
  • Lien, C. H., & Cao, Y. (2014). Examining WeChat users’ motivations, trust, attitudes, and positive word-of-mouth: Evidence from China. Computers in human behavior, 41, 104-111.
  • Liu, A. H., & Leach, M. P. (2001). Developing loyal customers with a value-adding sales force: Examining customer satisfaction and the perceived credibility of consultative salespeople. Journal of Personal Selling & Sales Management, 21(2), 147-156.
  • Masrek, M. N., Halim, M. S. A., Khan, A., & Ramli, I. (2018). The impact of perceived credibility and perceived quality on trust and satisfaction in mobile banking context. Asian Economic and Financial Review, 8(7), 1013-1025.
  • Nikolova, N., Möllering, G., & Reihlen, M. (2015). Trusting as a ‘leap of faith’: Trust-building practices in client–consultant relationships. Scandinavian journal of management, 31(2), 232-245.
  • Paliszkiewicz, J., & Klepacki, B. (2013). Tools of building customer trust. In Proceedings of International Conference, Active Citizenship by Knowledge Management & Innovation (pp. 1287-1294).
  • Paul Prendergast, G., Sze Li, S., & Li, C. (2014). Consumer perceptions of salesperson gender and credibility: an evolutionary explanation. Journal of consumer marketing, 31(3), 200-211.
  • Pride, William M. ve Ferrell, O.C. (2016). Marketing. Cengage Learning, Inc., Boston. Rahayu, S. (2011). Internal customer satisfaction and service quality toward trust and word of mouth. Asean MarketingJournal, 3(2), 114-123.
  • Ramsey, R. P., & Sohi, R. S. (1997). Listening to your customers: The impact of perceived salesperson listening behavior on relationship outcomes. Journal of the Academy of marketing Science, 25, 127-137.
  • Rageh Ismail, A., & Spinelli, G. (2012). Effects of brand love, personality and image on word of mouth: The case of fashion brands among young consumers. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal, 16(4), 386-398.
  • Ranaweera, C., & Prabhu, J. (2003). On the relative importance of customer satisfaction and trust as determinants of customer retention and positive word of mouth. Journal of Targeting, Measurement and Analysis for marketing, 12, 82-90.
  • Saodin, Suharyono, Zainul, A., Sunarti (2019). The Influence of E-service Quality toward E-satisfaction, E-trust, E-word of Mouth and Online Repurchase Intention: A Study on the Consumers of the Three-star Hotels in Lampung. Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences, 93(9), 27-38.
  • Steward, M. D., Hutt, M. D., Walker, B. A., & Kumar, A. (2009). Role identity and attributions of high‐performing salespeople. Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing, 24(7), 463-473.
  • Stevens, J., (1996). Applied Multivariate Statistics for the Social Sciences. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
  • Stribbell, H., & Duangekanong, S. (2022). Satisfaction as a key antecedent for word of mouth and an essential mediator for service quality and brand trust in international education. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 9(1), 1-11.
  • Suki, N. M. (2012). Correlations of perceived flow, perceived system quality, perceived information quality, and perceived user trust on mobile social networking service (SNS) users’ loyalty. Journal of Information Technology Research (JITR), 5(2), 1-14.
  • Tabachnick B. G. and L. S. Fidell, Using Multivariate Statistics. Boston: Pearson Education, 2007.
  • Torres, J., Torres, P., & Augusto, M. (2019). The impact of trust and electronic word-of-mouth reviews on purchasing intention. International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business, 37(1), 136-151.
  • Türk Dil Kurumu (2024), https://sozluk.gov.tr/, Erişim: 06.07.2024
  • Türk, Z. (2021). Tüketicilerin ağızdan ağıza pazarlama faaliyetlerinde marka sadakati ve markaya yönelik algılanan kalitenin etkisi üzerine bir araştırma. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 11(1), 1-27.
  • Wu, M., Andreev, P., Benyoucef, M., & Hood, D. (2024). Unlocking B2B buyer intentions to purchase: Conceptualizing and validating inside sales purchases. Decision Support Systems, 179, 114165.
  • Wang, E. S. T., & Lin, R. L. (2017). Perceived quality factors of location-based apps on trust, perceived privacy risk, and continuous usage intention. Behaviour & Information Technology, 36(1), 2-10.
  • Wood, J. A., Boles, J. S., Johnston, W., & Bellenger, D. (2008). Buyers’ trust of the salesperson: An item-level meta-analysis. Journal of Personal Selling & Sales Management, 28(3), 263-283.
  • Yapraklı, T. Ş., & Yıldız, T. (2018). Yeşil Aklamanın Algılanan Risk, Kalite ve Memnuniyet Üzerindeki Etkisi. Kafkas Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 9(18), 359-378.
  • Yazgan, H., Kethüda, Ö. & Çatı, K. (2014). Tüketici temelli marka değerinin ağızdan ağza pazarlamaya etkisi. Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 15(1), 237-252.
  • Yaşlıoğlu, M. M. (2017). Sosyal Bilimlerde Faktör Analizi ve Geçerlilik: Keşfedici ve Doğrulayıcı Faktör Analizlerinin Kullanılması. İstanbul Üniversitesi İşletme Fakültesi Dergisi, 46, 74-85.
  • Yoo, B., Donthu, N. (2001). Developing and Validating a Multidimensional Consumer-Based Brand Equity Scale. Journal of Business Research, 52(1), 1-14.
Toplam 50 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Gıda Pazarlaması
Bölüm Tam Sayı
Yazarlar

İbrahim Aydın 0000-0002-0720-364X

Hamza Koçak 0000-0002-0058-8444

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 25 Aralık 2024
Yayımlanma Tarihi 25 Aralık 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 12 Temmuz 2024
Kabul Tarihi 4 Ekim 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Sayı: 66

Kaynak Göster

APA Aydın, İ., & Koçak, H. (2024). Satış Danışmanına Güvenin Ağızdan Ağıza İletişime Etkisinde Algılanan Kalitenin Düzenleyici Rolü. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi(66), 86-95. https://doi.org/10.53568/yyusbed.1515135

Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Creative Commons Atıf-GayriTicari 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı (CC BY NC) ile lisanslanmıştır.