The effects of some biofertilizers on yield, chlorophyll index and sugar content in sugar beet (Beta vulgaris var. saccharifera L.)

Year 2021, Volume: 58 Issue: 2, 163 - 170, 30.06.2021

Volkan Mehmet Çınar Aydın Ünay

https://doi.org/10.20289/zfdergi.714633

Cited By: 2

Abstract

Objective: The study was conducted to investigate the effects of commercial bio-fertilizers such as BM-Root-Pan, BM-Megaflu and BM-Coton-Plus on the yield, quality and chlorophyll content of sugar beet.
Material and Methods: The experiment was carried out in Karapınar-Konya in the 2017 sugar beet growing season. The experimental design was a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. Bio-fertilizers were applied to soil twice at the stage of BBCH 16-19 and BBCH 35.
Results: The differences among control, BM-Root-Pan, BM-Megaflu and BM-Coton-Plus for root weight, root length, root diameter, per plant sugar yield and root yield were significant. The highest root weight, root length, root diameter and per plant sugar yield recorded in BM-Megaflu with Bacillus megaterium, Pantoea agglomerans and Pseudomonas fluorescens.
Conclusion: Bio-fertilizers containing plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria had capable of increasing sugar beet yield.

Keywords

Chlorophyll index, plant growth promoting bacteria, sugar beet, sugar content, Bio-fertilizers

Bazı Mikrobiyal Gübrelerin Şeker Pancarında (Beta vulgaris var. saccharifera L.) Verim, Klorofil İndeksi ve Şeker İçeriğine Etkisi

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmada Türkiye'nin tarım sektörü için biyokütle bazlı biyoyakıt üretimi modellenmiş ve referans enerji sistemi geliştirilmiştir. Böylece, tarımsal biyokütle kullanılarak tarım sektörünün tüm enerji gereksiniminin karşılanması amaçlanmıştır.
Material ve Yöntem: Geliştirilen modelde, yurt içinde üretilen şeker pancarı ve kanola bitkileri enerji temin edilecek biyokaynaklar olarak belirlenmiştir. Pazar tahsisi modeli ise, ANSWER yazılımı aracılığıyla tüm girdi ve çıktıların birleştirilmesiyle oluşturulmuştur.
Araştırma Bulguları: Referans enerji sistemi, enerji kaynakları ve talepler de dâhil olmak üzere altı sütun halinde geliştirildi. Yerli kaynakların kullanımı sonucu enerjide dışa bağımlılık azaltılacak ve bu sektörde yeni bir istihdam kaynağı oluşturulacaktır. Ayrıca, biyoyakıtların üretimi ve tüketimi, fosil yakıtlara kıyasla hem maliyet açısından hem de sera gazı salınımı açısından daha uygundur.
Sonuç: Tarım arazisinin bir kısmı kullanılarak üretilen yerli biyo-kaynaklardan sağlanan enerji ile tüm tarım sektörü için gerekli enerji talepleri karşılanmaktadır.

Keywords

Bitki büyüme teşvik edici bakteri, şeker içeriği, şeker pancarı, Biyogübreler

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