Kistik Higroma: Olgu sunumu
Year 2002,
Volume: 33 Issue: 1, 18 - 20, 01.02.2002
Sema Demirbaşoğlu
Barış Mülayim
Özay Oral
Abstract
Summary: Prenatal diagnosis of nuchal cystic hygroma We present the diagnosis ,prognostic factors and genetic consequences of cystic hygroma. When cystic hygroma is detected antenatally the prognosis is usually poor; intrauterine and neonatal death is common. In our case we found a cystic hygroma in 15 week of gestation with polydactily and oligohydramnios.Cystic hygroma frequently occur as a manifestation of a variety of genetic syndrome .We studied the karyotype by amniocentesis . After that because of nonwell-being of fetus ,we consider to terminate the pregnancy. Conclusion: Once a cystic hygroma is detected by an ultrasonography, should be followed by a careful search for other anomalies and amniocentesis should be attempt for fetal karyotyping.
References
- 1)Chervenak FA,Isaacson G,Blakemore KJ.Fetal cystic hygroma .Cause and natural history.N Engl J Med 1983 October 6;309
2) DK James,PJ Steer ,CP Weiner, B Gonik. High Risk Pregnancy
1994 W B Saunders Company.P :891 -3
3) Anderson NG,Kennedy JC. Prognosis in fetal cystic
hygroma.Aust N Z J Obstet Gynecol 1992 Feb ;32( 1 ):36-9
4) Cunningham,MacDonald,Gant. Williams Obstetrics .1997
Appleton and Lange. P: 1032-3
5) Musone R,Bonafiglia R,Menditto A.Fetuses with cystic hygroma
.A retrospective study.Panminerva Med 2000 Mar;42(l): 39-43
6) Boyd PA,Anthony MY,Manning N.Antenetal diagnosis of cystic
hygroma or nuchal pad report of 92 cases with follow up of survivors
- Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 1996 Jan;74(l):F 38-42
7) Bronshtein M,Bar -Hava I,Blıımenfeld i.The difference between
septated nonseptated nuchal cystic hygroma in the early second
trimester. Obstet Gynecol 1993 May;81 (5(Pt 1 )):683-7
8) Brumfield CG,Wenstrom KD,Davis RO.Second-trimester cystic
hygroma prognosis of septated and nonseptated.Obstet Gynecol 1996
Dec ;88(6):979-82
9) Ogita K,Suita S,Taguchi T. Outcome of fetal cystic hygroma and
experience of intrauterine treatment. Fetal Diagn Ther 2001 Mar
Apr; 16(2): 105-1010)
Cystic Hygroma: Case report
Year 2002,
Volume: 33 Issue: 1, 18 - 20, 01.02.2002
Sema Demirbaşoğlu
Barış Mülayim
Özay Oral
Abstract
Amaç: Kistik higromanın prenatal tanısının ve prognozunun belirlenmesinin önemi Olgu: Olgumuzda gebeliğin 15. Haftasında yapılan sonografık görüntülemede kistik higroma malformasyonu ve beraberinde polidaktili ve oligohidroamnios saptandı. Kistik higroma sık olarak genetik sendromlarla birlikte görüldüğünden amniosentezle karyotip tayini ve sonrasında fetal prognoz olunsuz olarak değerlendirildiğinden gebelik terminasyonu yapıldı. Sonuç: Prenatal tanısı, saptanan prognostik faktörler (kromozomal anomali, yapısal anomali, hidrops fetalis) ve kistin yapısal özellikleri (septasyon varlığı) fetusun prognozunu belirler. Hidrops ve oligohidramnios varlığında sonuçlar ölümcüldür. Hafıf formlarda ise doğum sağlanabilir ve cerrahi müdahale yapılabilir. Kistik higroma için ortalama sağkalım oranı %10 'dur.
References
- 1)Chervenak FA,Isaacson G,Blakemore KJ.Fetal cystic hygroma .Cause and natural history.N Engl J Med 1983 October 6;309
2) DK James,PJ Steer ,CP Weiner, B Gonik. High Risk Pregnancy
1994 W B Saunders Company.P :891 -3
3) Anderson NG,Kennedy JC. Prognosis in fetal cystic
hygroma.Aust N Z J Obstet Gynecol 1992 Feb ;32( 1 ):36-9
4) Cunningham,MacDonald,Gant. Williams Obstetrics .1997
Appleton and Lange. P: 1032-3
5) Musone R,Bonafiglia R,Menditto A.Fetuses with cystic hygroma
.A retrospective study.Panminerva Med 2000 Mar;42(l): 39-43
6) Boyd PA,Anthony MY,Manning N.Antenetal diagnosis of cystic
hygroma or nuchal pad report of 92 cases with follow up of survivors
- Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 1996 Jan;74(l):F 38-42
7) Bronshtein M,Bar -Hava I,Blıımenfeld i.The difference between
septated nonseptated nuchal cystic hygroma in the early second
trimester. Obstet Gynecol 1993 May;81 (5(Pt 1 )):683-7
8) Brumfield CG,Wenstrom KD,Davis RO.Second-trimester cystic
hygroma prognosis of septated and nonseptated.Obstet Gynecol 1996
Dec ;88(6):979-82
9) Ogita K,Suita S,Taguchi T. Outcome of fetal cystic hygroma and
experience of intrauterine treatment. Fetal Diagn Ther 2001 Mar
Apr; 16(2): 105-1010)