AVRUPA YEŞİL MUTABAKATI’NA UYUM ÇERÇEVESİNDE TÜRKİYE’DEKİ İŞLETMELERİN EMİSYON TİCARETİNE VERDİKLERİ DESTEĞİ ETKİLEYEN FAKTÖRLER

Öz

Avrupa Birliği, iklim değişikliği ile mücadelede karbon kaçaklarını engellemek ve küresel düzeyde daha çok ülkenin bu mücadeleye katılmasını sağlamak için sınırda karbon düzenleme mekanizmasını uygulayacaktır. Avrupa Birliği ile ticaret ilişkisi olan ve karbon fiyatlandırma politikaları uygulamayan ülkeler bu düzenlemeye tabi olacaklardır. Bu ülkelerden biri olan Türkiye’de emisyon ticaret sisteminin kurulması için çalışmalar başlamıştır. Bu çalışmanın iki amacı vardır: Birincisi, enerji yoğun sektörlerde faaliyette bulunan ve emisyon ticaret sistemi tarafından regüle edilme olasılığı yüksek olan işletmelerin, ekolojik sürdürülebilirliği sağlamak için hangi yeşil pratikleri gerçekleştirdiklerini incelemektir. İkincisi, bu şirketlerin emisyon ticaret sistemine verdikleri desteğin hangi faktörlerden etkilendiğini araştırmaktır. Sonuçlarımız, işletmelerin yeşil uygulama pratiklerinin ve emisyon ticaret sistemini iklim değişikliği ile mücadele etkili bir araç olarak görmelerinin, emisyon ticaret sistemine verdikleri destek üzerinde olumlu etkiye sahip olduğunu göstermektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• İşletme Özellikleri
• Yeşil Uygulamalar
• Avrupa Yeşil Mutabakatı
• Emisyon Ticaret Sistemi
• Probit

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