Proksimal Humerus ve Cavitas Glenoidealis'in Antropometrik Çalışması: Normal Glenohumeral İlişkiler

Işık Tuncer; Ahmet Baytok; Mehmet Sedat Durmaz

doi:10.53446/actamednicomedia.1170631

Proksimal Humerus ve Cavitas Glenoidealis'in Antropometrik Çalışması: Normal Glenohumeral İlişkiler

Öz

Amaç: Omuz eklemi benzersiz düzensiz şekli nedeniyle karmaşık bir anatomik yapıya sahiptir. Omuz eklem bozukluklarının cerrahi tedavisi ve artroskopik işlemler gibi cerrahi müdahaleler için omuz ekleminin anatomisinin detaylı olarak bilinmesi gerekir. Ayrıca omuz ekleminde ırk veya cinsiyete bağlı morfometrik farklılıkların olup olmadığının bilinmesi antropoloji ve bazı klinik alanlarda özellikle adli tıpta faydalı olabilir. Ancak konunun önemine rağmen omuz ekleminin kantitatif anatomisine ilişkin az sayıda çalışma bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı omuz eklemi ölçülerini detaylı olarak sunmaktır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Toplam 107 kişiye (54 erkek, 53 kadın) ölçüm yapıldı. 6'sı humerus proksimalinde ve 12'si cavitas glenoidealis'te olmak üzere 18 ölçüm yapıldı. Ölçümlerde MR cihazı kullanıldı. Cavitas Glenoidalis'in şekli (gözyaşı damlası, armut biçimli, yuvarlak, oval, ters virgül biçimli) değerlendirildi ve yüzdeleri hesaplandı. Bulgular: Humerus proksimalindeki tüm değerler erkeklerde daha yüksekti (p<0.05). Yaşa göre karşılaştırmalarda (>40 ve <40), humerus vertikal çapı ve BF uzunluğu dışındaki tüm değerler 40 yaş üzerinde daha yüksek bulundu. Sonuç: Bu bulgular kemik antropometrisinde articulatio humeri için tekrarlanabilir bir referans noktası sağlayabilir, omuz replasman cerrahisinde değerli bir referans sunabilir ve kemikli glenohumeral instabiliteyi karakterize etmeye yardımcı olabilir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Anatomi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Işık Tuncer ^*
0000-0003-4592-3071
Türkiye

Ahmet Baytok
0000-0002-5826-7694
Türkiye

Mehmet Sedat Durmaz
0000-0002-1340-2477
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

3 Eylül 2022

Kabul Tarihi

14 Haziran 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2

DOI

https://doi.org/10.53446/actamednicomedia.1170631

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA36EL53FY

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

AMA

1.Tuncer I, Baytok A, Durmaz MS. Proksimal Humerus ve Cavitas Glenoidealis’in Antropometrik Çalışması: Normal Glenohumeral İlişkiler. Acta Med Nicomedia. 2023;6(2):184-191. doi:10.53446/actamednicomedia.1170631