Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2019, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 3, 404 - 410, 15.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.22392/actaquatr.540268

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Aarnio, K., Bonsdorff, E. & Rosenback, N. (1996). Food and feeding habits of juvenile flounder Platichthys flesus (L.), abd turbot Scophthalmus maximus L. in the åland archipelago, northern Baltic Sea. Journal of Sea Research, 36, 311-320.
  • Aydin, I., Küçük, E., Sahin, T. & Kolotoglu, L. (2011). The effect of feeding frequency and feeding rate on growth performance of juvenile black sea turbot (Psetta maxima, Linneaus, 1758). Journal of FisheriesSciences. com, 5, 35.
  • Blanquet, I. & Oliva‐Teles, A. (2010). Effect of feed restriction on the growth performance of turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L.) juveniles under commercial rearing conditions. Aquaculture research, 41, 1255-1260.
  • Burel, C., Boujard, T., Kaushik, S.J., Boeuf, G., Van Der Geyten, S., Mol, K.A., Kühn, E.R., Quinsac, A., Krouti, M. & Ribaillier, D. (2000). Potential of plant-protein sources as fish meal substitutes in diets for turbot (Psetta maxima): growth, nutrient utilisation and thyroid status. Aquaculture, 188, 363-382.
  • Carter, C., Houlihan, D., Kiessling, A., Médale, F. & Jobling, M. (2001). Physiological effects of feeding In Food intake in fish (Houlihan, D. et al. eds.), pp. 297-331. Blackwell Scientific, Oxford, UK.
  • Eroldoğan, O., Kumlu, M. & Aktaş, M. (2004). Optimum feeding rates for European sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax L. reared in seawater and freshwater. Aquaculture, 231, 501-515.
  • Lovell, R.T. (2003). Diet and Fish Husbandry In Fish Nutrition (Third Edition) (Halver, J.E. & Hardy, R.W. eds.), pp. 703-754. Academic Press, San Diego.
  • Nikki, J., Pirhonen, J., Jobling, M. & Karjalainen, J. (2004). Compensatory growth in juvenile rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum), held individually. Aquaculture, 235, 285-296.
  • NRC (2011). NRC. Nutrient requirements of fish and shrimp. Washington, DC: National Research Council of the National Academies.
  • Sevgili, H., Hoşsu, B., Emre, Y. & Kanyılmaz, M. (2013). Effect of various lengths of single phase starvation on compensatory growth in rainbow trout under summer conditions (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 13.465-477.
  • Türker, A. (2006). Effects of feeding frequency on growth, feed consumption, and body composition in juvenile turbot (Psetta maxima Linnaeus, 1758) at low temperature. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 30, 251-256.
  • van der Meer, M., Herwaarden, H.v. & Verdegem, M. (1997). Effect of number of meals and frequency of feeding on voluntary feed intake of Colossoma macropomum (Cuvier). Aquaculture Research, 28, 419-432.
  • Van Ham, E.H., Berntssen, M.H., Imsland, A.K., Parpoura, A.C., Bonga, S.E.W. & Stefansson, S.O. (2003). The influence of temperature and ration on growth, feed conversion, body composition and nutrient retention of juvenile turbot (Scophthalmus maximus). Aquaculture, 217, 547-558.

Effects of different feeding frequencies on growth performance and feed consumption in juvenile turbot (Scophthalmus maximus Linnaeus, 1758)

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 3, 404 - 410, 15.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.22392/actaquatr.540268

Öz

Bu araştırma farklı
yemleme sıklıklarının yavru kalkan
(Scophthalmus
maximus
Linnaeus, 1758)’da büyüme, yem tüketimi ve
yemden yararlanma oranına etkilerini belirlemek amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Altı
muamele, haftada 6 veya 7 gün ikişer öğün (sırasıyla 6:1/1 ve 7:0/2), bir gün
ikişer öğün yemleme ve ardından bir veya iki gün aç bırakma (sırasıyla 1:1/2 ve
1:2/2), iki gün çift öğün yemleme bir gün aç bırakma (2:1/2) ve haftada altı
gün tek öğün (6:1/1) şeklinde olmuştur. Denemede ortalama başlangıç ağırlığı
110.3±0.5 g olan balıklarla 6 hafta sürmüş ve balıklar her öğünde doyuncaya
kadar yemlenmiştir. Her bir muamele üç tekerrürlü olarak test edilmiştir.
Deneme sonunda 7:0/2 ve 6:2/2 muamelelerindeki balıklar 1:2/2’dekilerden önemli
derecede daha yüksek büyüme oranı göstermiştir (p<0.05). Büyüme hızında
gözlenen bu farklılıklar, tüketilen yem miktarının bir yansıması sonucu olmuş;
daha sık beslenen balıklar toplamda daha fazla yem tüketmişler ve
7:0/2, 6:2/2 ve 2:1/2’deki bireyler 1:2/2’dekilere göre önemli derecede
daha fazla tüketmişlerdir (p<0.05). Buna zıt olarak, günlük yem tüketimi
veya öğün başına yem tüketimi yemleme günü ile zıt bir ilişki göstermiştir
(sırasıyla, n= 18, r2=0.89 ve n=18, r2=0.87). Yemden yararlanma etkinliği muamelelerden
etkilenmemiştir. Maksimum büyüme için gerekli minimum öğün sayısı kuadratik
kırık modeli ile 1.756 olarak tahmin edilmiş ve bu da aşağı yukarı hafta 6 gün
çift öğünlü uygulamaya eşit bulunmuştur. 

Kaynakça

  • Aarnio, K., Bonsdorff, E. & Rosenback, N. (1996). Food and feeding habits of juvenile flounder Platichthys flesus (L.), abd turbot Scophthalmus maximus L. in the åland archipelago, northern Baltic Sea. Journal of Sea Research, 36, 311-320.
  • Aydin, I., Küçük, E., Sahin, T. & Kolotoglu, L. (2011). The effect of feeding frequency and feeding rate on growth performance of juvenile black sea turbot (Psetta maxima, Linneaus, 1758). Journal of FisheriesSciences. com, 5, 35.
  • Blanquet, I. & Oliva‐Teles, A. (2010). Effect of feed restriction on the growth performance of turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L.) juveniles under commercial rearing conditions. Aquaculture research, 41, 1255-1260.
  • Burel, C., Boujard, T., Kaushik, S.J., Boeuf, G., Van Der Geyten, S., Mol, K.A., Kühn, E.R., Quinsac, A., Krouti, M. & Ribaillier, D. (2000). Potential of plant-protein sources as fish meal substitutes in diets for turbot (Psetta maxima): growth, nutrient utilisation and thyroid status. Aquaculture, 188, 363-382.
  • Carter, C., Houlihan, D., Kiessling, A., Médale, F. & Jobling, M. (2001). Physiological effects of feeding In Food intake in fish (Houlihan, D. et al. eds.), pp. 297-331. Blackwell Scientific, Oxford, UK.
  • Eroldoğan, O., Kumlu, M. & Aktaş, M. (2004). Optimum feeding rates for European sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax L. reared in seawater and freshwater. Aquaculture, 231, 501-515.
  • Lovell, R.T. (2003). Diet and Fish Husbandry In Fish Nutrition (Third Edition) (Halver, J.E. & Hardy, R.W. eds.), pp. 703-754. Academic Press, San Diego.
  • Nikki, J., Pirhonen, J., Jobling, M. & Karjalainen, J. (2004). Compensatory growth in juvenile rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum), held individually. Aquaculture, 235, 285-296.
  • NRC (2011). NRC. Nutrient requirements of fish and shrimp. Washington, DC: National Research Council of the National Academies.
  • Sevgili, H., Hoşsu, B., Emre, Y. & Kanyılmaz, M. (2013). Effect of various lengths of single phase starvation on compensatory growth in rainbow trout under summer conditions (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 13.465-477.
  • Türker, A. (2006). Effects of feeding frequency on growth, feed consumption, and body composition in juvenile turbot (Psetta maxima Linnaeus, 1758) at low temperature. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 30, 251-256.
  • van der Meer, M., Herwaarden, H.v. & Verdegem, M. (1997). Effect of number of meals and frequency of feeding on voluntary feed intake of Colossoma macropomum (Cuvier). Aquaculture Research, 28, 419-432.
  • Van Ham, E.H., Berntssen, M.H., Imsland, A.K., Parpoura, A.C., Bonga, S.E.W. & Stefansson, S.O. (2003). The influence of temperature and ration on growth, feed conversion, body composition and nutrient retention of juvenile turbot (Scophthalmus maximus). Aquaculture, 217, 547-558.
Toplam 13 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Gıda Mühendisliği
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Adem Kurtoğlu Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-7615-7800

Hüseyin Sevgili 0000-0001-8274-7391

Masahiro Oıakawa Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Eylül 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Kurtoğlu, A., Sevgili, H., & Oıakawa, M. (2019). Effects of different feeding frequencies on growth performance and feed consumption in juvenile turbot (Scophthalmus maximus Linnaeus, 1758). Acta Aquatica Turcica, 15(3), 404-410. https://doi.org/10.22392/actaquatr.540268