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Evidence on Otolith Structure and some Ecological Features of Three Small Foraging Species along the Southern Black Sea Coast

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 17 Sayı: 2, 267 - 278, 01.06.2021
https://doi.org/10.22392/actaquatr.799615

Öz

In this study, we aimed to describe otoliths to provide information about the stomach contents of three small foraging species and to contribute to the currently limited biological and ecological evidence about the species. Seasonal experimental bottom trawl surveys were conducted along the shelf areas of the Kızılırmak-Yeşilırmak and Melet Rivers to collect investigation materials which were abundant in the bycatch composition of the target catch. The information about body size measurements, abundance values, depth, season, and locality of samplings was recorded for further evaluations. Otolith shapes were defined as discoidal to ovate for the Aphia minuta, discoidal for the Pomatoschistus marmoratus, and square for the Arnoglossus kessleri. The mean length and weight values of the Aphia minuta, which was abundant along shallow coastal waters (0-30 m), were significantly different between localities and sampling season, but no difference was found between depth ranges. Pomatoschistus marmoratus, whose distribution varied significantly between depths and seasons had dense distributions along with the depth range of 30-60 m. Arnoglossus kessleri was most abundant along with the depth range of 0-30 m and had no samples in depths of over 60 m. It was found that the mean values of length and weight of this species were only significantly different among seasons but similar over the depth ranges and localities.

Teşekkür

This study is performed by Central Fisheries Research Institute (CFRI) under the name “Monitoring of Trawl Fisheries in The Black Sea” with cooperation of Ondokuz Mayis University (OMU).

Kaynakça

  • Aguilar-Perera, A., & Quijano-Puerto, L. (2016). Relations between fish length to weight, and otolith length and weight, of the lionfish Pterois volitans in the Parque Nacional Arrecife Alacranes, southern Gulf of Mexico. Journal of Marine Biology & Oceanography, 5, 469-474. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-19572016000200025
  • Ak, O., Kutlu, S., & Aydin, I. (2009). Length-weight relationship for 16 fish species from the Eastern Black Sea, Türkiye. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 9, 125-126.
  • Altin, A., Ayyildiz, H., Kale S., & Alver C. (2015). Length-weight relationships of forty-nine fish species from shallow waters of Gökçeada Island, northern Aegean Sea Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 39, 971-975. https://doi.org/10.3906/zoo-1412-15
  • Apostolou, A., Ivanova, P., Velkov, B., Vassilev, M., Dobrev D., & Dobrovolov, I. (2011). Pomatoschistus marmoratus (RISSO 1810), is it really a “new” species for Bulgarian ichthyofauna. Acta Zoologica Bulgarica, 63, 289-294.
  • Auteri, R., Froglia C., & Relini, G. (2000). Pesca del “rossetto” Aphia minuta De Buen 131 (stagioni 1995-1996 e 1996-1997) nei compartimenti marittimi di Imperia, Savona, Genova, La Spezia, Viareggio, Livorno e Pescara. Biologia Marina Mediterranea, 7, 99-105.
  • Avsar, D. (2001). Age, growth, reproduction and feeding of the spurdog (Squalus acanthias Linnaeus, 1758) in the south-eastern Black Sea. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 52, 269-278. https://doi.org/10.1006/ecss.2000.0749
  • Baremore, I.E., & Bethea, D.M. (2010). A guide to otoliths from the fishes of the Gulf of Mexico. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-SEFSC-599, 102 pp.
  • Bariche, M., Alwan, N., El‐Assi, H., & Zurayk, R. (2009). Diet composition of the Lessepsian bluespotted cornetfish Fistularia commersonii in the eastern Mediterranean. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 25, 460-465. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2008.01202.x
  • Battaglia, P., Andaloro, F., Consoli, P., Esposito, V., Malara, D., Musolino, S., Pedà, C., & Romeo, T. (2013). Feeding habits of the Atlantic bluefin tuna, Thunnus thynnus (L. 1758), in the central Mediterranean Sea (Strait of Messina). Helgoland Marine Research, 67, 97-107. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10152-012-0307-2
  • Bayhan, B., Sever, T.M., & Taskavak, E. (2008). Length-weight relationships of seven flatfishes (Pisces: Pleuronectiformes) from Aegean Sea. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 8, 377-379.
  • Bethea, D.M., Buckel, J.A., & Carlson, J.K. (2004). Foraging ecology of the early life stages of four sympatric shark species. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 268, 245-264. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps268245
  • Bilecenoglu, M., Kaya, M., Cihangir, B., & Cicek, E. (2014). An updated checklist of the marine fishes of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 38, 901-929. https://doi.org/10.3906/zoo-1405-60
  • Breitburg, D.L. (1991). Settlement patterns and presettlement behavior of the naked goby, Gobiosoma bosci, a temperate oyster reef fish. Marine Biology, 109, 213-221. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01319389
  • Campana, S. E. (2004). Photographic atlas of fish otoliths of the Northwest Atlantic Ocean Canadian special publication of fisheries and aquatic sciences No. 133. NRC Research press.
  • Chesalin, M.V., Zuev, G.V., & Chesalina, T.L. (2004). Transparent goby Aphia minuta (Gobiidae) in the pelagic zone of the Black Sea. Journal of Ichthyology, 44, 587-591.
  • Cakir, D.T., Akalin, S., Unluoglu, A., Bayhan, B., & Hossucu, B. (2003). The flatfish species in Edremit Bay and length-weight relationships for three of them Citharus linguatula (Linnaeus, 1758), Arnoglossus laterna (Walbaum, 1792), Arnoglossus kessleri (Schmidt, 1915). Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 20, 529-536.
  • Cakir, D.T., Torcu-Koc, H., Basusta, A., & Basusta, N. (2008). Length-weight relationships of 24 fish species from Edremit Bay Aegean Sea. e-Journal of New World Sciences Academy, 3, 47-51.
  • Elliott, M.L., Bradley, R.W., Robinette, D.P., & Jahncke, J. (2015). Changes in forage fish community indicated by the diet of the Brandt's cormorant (Phalacrocorax penicillatus) in the central California Current. Journal of Marine Systems, 146, 50-58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2014.07.015
  • Engin, S., & Seyhan, K. (2010). Age, growth, reproduction and diet of the Flatsnout Goby, Neogobius platyrostris (Pallas, 1814), on the south-eastern Black Sea Coast of Turkey: (Pisces: Gobiidae). Zoology in the Middle East, 50, 59-66. https://doi.org/10.1080/09397140.2010.10638412
  • Fouda, M.M. (1995). Life history strategies of four small‐size fishes in the Suez Canal, Egypt. Journal of Fish Biology, 46, 687-702. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.1995.tb01104.x
  • Fitch, J. E., & Brownell Jr, R. L. (1968). Fish otoliths in cetacean stomachs and their importance in interpreting feeding habits. Journal of the Fisheries Board of Canada, 25(12), 2561-2574. https://doi.org/10.1139/f68-227
  • Fortunatova, K.R. (1949). Biology and feeding of the scorpion fish. Trudy Sevastopol Biological Station, 7, 193–235.
  • Franco, A., Franzoi, P., Malavasi, S., Riccato, F., & Torricelli, P. (2006). Fish assemblages in different shallow water habitats of the Venice Lagoon. Hydrobiologia, 555, 159-174. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10750-005-1113-5
  • Froese, R. (2006). Cube law, condition factor and weight–length relationships: History, meta-analysis and recommendations. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 22, 241–253. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2006.00805.x
  • Iglesias, M., Brothers, E.B., & Morales-Nin, B. (1997). Validation of daily increment deposition in otoliths. Age and growth determination of Aphia minuta (Pisces: Gobiidae) from the northwest Mediterranean. Marine Biology, 129, 279-287. https://doi.org/10.1007/s002270050168
  • Ilkyaz, A.T., Metin, G., Soykan, O., & Kinacigil, H.T. (2008). Length–weight relationship of 62 fish species from the Central Aegean Sea, Turkey. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 24, 699-702. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2008.01167.x
  • Kartrip, (2013). Monitoring of Trawl Fisheries in The Black Sea, project number: TAGEM/ HAYSUD/2010/09/01/04. Fisheries Management (A09. P-01).
  • Kasapoglu, N., & Duzgunes, E. (2015). Otolith atlas for the Black Sea. Journal of Environmental Protection and Ecology, 16, 133-144.
  • Kaya, S., & Saglam, H. (2017). Feeding habits of garfish, Belone belone euxini Günther, 1866 in autumn and winter in Turkeys south–east coast of the Black Sea. Animal Biodiversity and Conservation, 40, 99-102. https://doi.org/10.32800/abc.2017.40.0099
  • Keskin, C. (2012). A preliminary study on demersal fishes in the south-western Black Sea shelf (NW Turkey). Journal of the Black Sea / Mediterranean Environment, 18, 341-349.
  • Koutrakis, E.T., & Tsikliras, A.C. (2009). Reproductive biology of the marbled goby, Pomatoschistus marmoratus (Pisces, Gobiidae), in a northern Aegean estuarine system (Greece). Folia Zoologica, 58, 447-456.
  • La Mesa, M. (1999). Age and growth of Aphia minuta (Pisces, Gobiidae) from the central Adriatic Sea. Scientia Marina, 63, 147–155. https://doi.org/10.3989/scimar.1999.63n2147
  • La Mesa, M., Arneri, E., Caputo, V., & Iglesias, M. (2005). The transparent goby, Aphia minuta: review of biology and fisheries of a paedomorphic European fish. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, 15, 89-109. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11160-005-1613-4
  • Lin, C.H., & Chang, C.W. (2012). Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes. National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium, Pingtung, NMMBA Atlas Series 12, 415 pp.
  • Malavasi, S., Franco, A., Fiorin, R., Franzoi, P., Torricelli, P., & Mainardi, D. (2005). The shallow water gobiid assemblage of the Venice Lagoon: abundance, seasonal variation and habitat partitioning. Journal of Fish Biology, 67, 146-165. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0022-1112.2005.00919.x
  • Mazzoldi, C., & Rasotto, M.B. (2001). Extended breeding season in the marbled goby, Pomatoschistus marmoratus (Teleostei: Gobiidae), in the Venetian Lagoon. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 61, 175-183.
  • Miller, P.J. (1986a). Gobiidae. In: P.J.P. Whitehead, M.L. Bauchot, J.C. Hureau, J. Nielsen, E. Tortonese (Ed). Fishes of the North-Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean (pp 1019–1085), Vol III, Paris: UNESCO.
  • Miller, P.J. (1986b). The functional ecology of small fish: some opportunities and consequences. Symposia of the Zoological Society, 69, 175-199.
  • Nielsen, J.G. (1986). Bothidae. In: P.J.P. Whitehead, M.L. Bauchot, J.C. Hureau, J. Nielsen, E. Tortonese (Ed). Fishes of the North-Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean (pp 1294-1298), Vol III, Paris: UNESCO.
  • Ramdani, M., Elkhiati, N., & Layachi, M. (2016). Biology and ecology of the transparent goby Aphia minuta (RISSO, 1810) in the lagoon of Nador (Morocco). Rapport Commission Internationale pour l'exploration Scientifique de la Mer Méditerranée, 41, 343.
  • Samsun, S., Erdem, Y., & Kalayci, F. (2011). Feeding regime of whiting (Gadus merlangus euxinus Nordmann, 1840) in Turkish middle Black Sea coast. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 11, 515-522.
  • Shiganova, T.A. (1998). Invasion of the Black Sea by the ctenophore Mnemiopsis leidyi and recent changes in pelagic community structure. Fisheries Oceanography, 7, 305-310. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2419.1998.00080.x
  • Sparre, P., & Veneme, S.C. (1992). Introduction to tropical fish stock assessment (Part 1). FAO Fisheries Technical Paper, Rome.
  • Tuset, V. M., Lombarte, A., & Assis, C.A. (2008). Otolith atlas for the western Mediterranean, north and central eastern Atlantic. Scientia Marina, 72, 7-198. https://doi.org/10.3989/scimar.2008.72s17
  • Veiga, P., Machado, D., Almeida, C., Bentes, L., Monteiro, P., Oliveira, F., Ruano, M., Erzini, K., & Gonçalves, J.M.S. (2009). Weight–length relationships for 54 species of the Arade estuary, southern Portugal. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 25, 493-496. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2009.01230.x
  • Verdiell‐Cubedo, D., Oliva‐Paterna, F.J., & Torralva, M. (2006). Length–weight relationships for 22 fish species of the Mar Menor coastal lagoon (western Mediterranean Sea). Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 22, 293-294. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2006.00738.x
  • Viva, C., Sartor, P., Bertolini, D., De Ranieri, S., & Ligas, A. (2015). Relationship of otolith length to fish total length in six demersal species from the NW Mediterranean Sea. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 31, 973-974. https://doi.org/10.1111/jai.12838

Güney Karadeniz kıyılarında dağılım gösteren üç küçük yem balığının otolit yapısı ve bazı ekolojik özelliklerine dair bilgiler

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 17 Sayı: 2, 267 - 278, 01.06.2021
https://doi.org/10.22392/actaquatr.799615

Öz

Bu çalışmada, üç küçük yem balığının mide içeriği çalışmalarına bilgi sağlamak için otolitlerinin tanımlanmasını ve bu türler hakkında halihazırda sınırlı olan biyolojik ve ekolojik bulgulara katkı sağlamak amaçlanmıştır. Hedef kompozisyonunda bol miktarda bulunan araştırma materyallerini toplamak için Kızılırmak-Yeşilırmak ve Melet Nehirleri şelf alanları boyunca mevsimsel deneysel dip trol surveyleri yürütülmüştür. Örneklemin, vücut boyutuna ait ölçümleri, bollukları, derinlik, mevsim ve lokalite bilgileri daha sonraki değerlendirmeler için kaydedilmiştir. Otolit şekilleri Aphia minuta için ‘diskoidal oval, Pomatoschistus marmoratus için ‘diskoidal’ ve Arnoglossus kessleri için ‘kare’ olarak tanımlanmıştır. Sığ kıyı suları boyunca (0-30 m) bol miktarda bulunan Aphia minuta türünün ortalama boy ve ağırlık değerleri, lokaliteler ve örneklendiği mevsimler arasında önemli ölçüde farklılık gösterirken, derinlikler arasında fark bulunmamıştır. Dağılımı derinlikler ile mevsimler arasında anlamlı farklılık gösteren Pomatoschistus marmoratus, 30-60 m derinlik aralığında yoğun bir dağılım göstermektedir. Arnoglossus kessleri en fazla 0-30 m derinlik aralığında yoğundur ve 60 m üzerinde ise örneğe rastlanmamıştır. Bu türün ortalama boy ve ağırlık değerleri sadece mevsimler arasında önemli ölçüde farklı ancak derinlikler ve lokaliteler arasında ise benzerdir. 

Kaynakça

  • Aguilar-Perera, A., & Quijano-Puerto, L. (2016). Relations between fish length to weight, and otolith length and weight, of the lionfish Pterois volitans in the Parque Nacional Arrecife Alacranes, southern Gulf of Mexico. Journal of Marine Biology & Oceanography, 5, 469-474. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-19572016000200025
  • Ak, O., Kutlu, S., & Aydin, I. (2009). Length-weight relationship for 16 fish species from the Eastern Black Sea, Türkiye. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 9, 125-126.
  • Altin, A., Ayyildiz, H., Kale S., & Alver C. (2015). Length-weight relationships of forty-nine fish species from shallow waters of Gökçeada Island, northern Aegean Sea Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 39, 971-975. https://doi.org/10.3906/zoo-1412-15
  • Apostolou, A., Ivanova, P., Velkov, B., Vassilev, M., Dobrev D., & Dobrovolov, I. (2011). Pomatoschistus marmoratus (RISSO 1810), is it really a “new” species for Bulgarian ichthyofauna. Acta Zoologica Bulgarica, 63, 289-294.
  • Auteri, R., Froglia C., & Relini, G. (2000). Pesca del “rossetto” Aphia minuta De Buen 131 (stagioni 1995-1996 e 1996-1997) nei compartimenti marittimi di Imperia, Savona, Genova, La Spezia, Viareggio, Livorno e Pescara. Biologia Marina Mediterranea, 7, 99-105.
  • Avsar, D. (2001). Age, growth, reproduction and feeding of the spurdog (Squalus acanthias Linnaeus, 1758) in the south-eastern Black Sea. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 52, 269-278. https://doi.org/10.1006/ecss.2000.0749
  • Baremore, I.E., & Bethea, D.M. (2010). A guide to otoliths from the fishes of the Gulf of Mexico. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-SEFSC-599, 102 pp.
  • Bariche, M., Alwan, N., El‐Assi, H., & Zurayk, R. (2009). Diet composition of the Lessepsian bluespotted cornetfish Fistularia commersonii in the eastern Mediterranean. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 25, 460-465. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2008.01202.x
  • Battaglia, P., Andaloro, F., Consoli, P., Esposito, V., Malara, D., Musolino, S., Pedà, C., & Romeo, T. (2013). Feeding habits of the Atlantic bluefin tuna, Thunnus thynnus (L. 1758), in the central Mediterranean Sea (Strait of Messina). Helgoland Marine Research, 67, 97-107. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10152-012-0307-2
  • Bayhan, B., Sever, T.M., & Taskavak, E. (2008). Length-weight relationships of seven flatfishes (Pisces: Pleuronectiformes) from Aegean Sea. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 8, 377-379.
  • Bethea, D.M., Buckel, J.A., & Carlson, J.K. (2004). Foraging ecology of the early life stages of four sympatric shark species. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 268, 245-264. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps268245
  • Bilecenoglu, M., Kaya, M., Cihangir, B., & Cicek, E. (2014). An updated checklist of the marine fishes of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 38, 901-929. https://doi.org/10.3906/zoo-1405-60
  • Breitburg, D.L. (1991). Settlement patterns and presettlement behavior of the naked goby, Gobiosoma bosci, a temperate oyster reef fish. Marine Biology, 109, 213-221. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01319389
  • Campana, S. E. (2004). Photographic atlas of fish otoliths of the Northwest Atlantic Ocean Canadian special publication of fisheries and aquatic sciences No. 133. NRC Research press.
  • Chesalin, M.V., Zuev, G.V., & Chesalina, T.L. (2004). Transparent goby Aphia minuta (Gobiidae) in the pelagic zone of the Black Sea. Journal of Ichthyology, 44, 587-591.
  • Cakir, D.T., Akalin, S., Unluoglu, A., Bayhan, B., & Hossucu, B. (2003). The flatfish species in Edremit Bay and length-weight relationships for three of them Citharus linguatula (Linnaeus, 1758), Arnoglossus laterna (Walbaum, 1792), Arnoglossus kessleri (Schmidt, 1915). Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 20, 529-536.
  • Cakir, D.T., Torcu-Koc, H., Basusta, A., & Basusta, N. (2008). Length-weight relationships of 24 fish species from Edremit Bay Aegean Sea. e-Journal of New World Sciences Academy, 3, 47-51.
  • Elliott, M.L., Bradley, R.W., Robinette, D.P., & Jahncke, J. (2015). Changes in forage fish community indicated by the diet of the Brandt's cormorant (Phalacrocorax penicillatus) in the central California Current. Journal of Marine Systems, 146, 50-58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2014.07.015
  • Engin, S., & Seyhan, K. (2010). Age, growth, reproduction and diet of the Flatsnout Goby, Neogobius platyrostris (Pallas, 1814), on the south-eastern Black Sea Coast of Turkey: (Pisces: Gobiidae). Zoology in the Middle East, 50, 59-66. https://doi.org/10.1080/09397140.2010.10638412
  • Fouda, M.M. (1995). Life history strategies of four small‐size fishes in the Suez Canal, Egypt. Journal of Fish Biology, 46, 687-702. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.1995.tb01104.x
  • Fitch, J. E., & Brownell Jr, R. L. (1968). Fish otoliths in cetacean stomachs and their importance in interpreting feeding habits. Journal of the Fisheries Board of Canada, 25(12), 2561-2574. https://doi.org/10.1139/f68-227
  • Fortunatova, K.R. (1949). Biology and feeding of the scorpion fish. Trudy Sevastopol Biological Station, 7, 193–235.
  • Franco, A., Franzoi, P., Malavasi, S., Riccato, F., & Torricelli, P. (2006). Fish assemblages in different shallow water habitats of the Venice Lagoon. Hydrobiologia, 555, 159-174. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10750-005-1113-5
  • Froese, R. (2006). Cube law, condition factor and weight–length relationships: History, meta-analysis and recommendations. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 22, 241–253. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2006.00805.x
  • Iglesias, M., Brothers, E.B., & Morales-Nin, B. (1997). Validation of daily increment deposition in otoliths. Age and growth determination of Aphia minuta (Pisces: Gobiidae) from the northwest Mediterranean. Marine Biology, 129, 279-287. https://doi.org/10.1007/s002270050168
  • Ilkyaz, A.T., Metin, G., Soykan, O., & Kinacigil, H.T. (2008). Length–weight relationship of 62 fish species from the Central Aegean Sea, Turkey. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 24, 699-702. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2008.01167.x
  • Kartrip, (2013). Monitoring of Trawl Fisheries in The Black Sea, project number: TAGEM/ HAYSUD/2010/09/01/04. Fisheries Management (A09. P-01).
  • Kasapoglu, N., & Duzgunes, E. (2015). Otolith atlas for the Black Sea. Journal of Environmental Protection and Ecology, 16, 133-144.
  • Kaya, S., & Saglam, H. (2017). Feeding habits of garfish, Belone belone euxini Günther, 1866 in autumn and winter in Turkeys south–east coast of the Black Sea. Animal Biodiversity and Conservation, 40, 99-102. https://doi.org/10.32800/abc.2017.40.0099
  • Keskin, C. (2012). A preliminary study on demersal fishes in the south-western Black Sea shelf (NW Turkey). Journal of the Black Sea / Mediterranean Environment, 18, 341-349.
  • Koutrakis, E.T., & Tsikliras, A.C. (2009). Reproductive biology of the marbled goby, Pomatoschistus marmoratus (Pisces, Gobiidae), in a northern Aegean estuarine system (Greece). Folia Zoologica, 58, 447-456.
  • La Mesa, M. (1999). Age and growth of Aphia minuta (Pisces, Gobiidae) from the central Adriatic Sea. Scientia Marina, 63, 147–155. https://doi.org/10.3989/scimar.1999.63n2147
  • La Mesa, M., Arneri, E., Caputo, V., & Iglesias, M. (2005). The transparent goby, Aphia minuta: review of biology and fisheries of a paedomorphic European fish. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, 15, 89-109. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11160-005-1613-4
  • Lin, C.H., & Chang, C.W. (2012). Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes. National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium, Pingtung, NMMBA Atlas Series 12, 415 pp.
  • Malavasi, S., Franco, A., Fiorin, R., Franzoi, P., Torricelli, P., & Mainardi, D. (2005). The shallow water gobiid assemblage of the Venice Lagoon: abundance, seasonal variation and habitat partitioning. Journal of Fish Biology, 67, 146-165. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0022-1112.2005.00919.x
  • Mazzoldi, C., & Rasotto, M.B. (2001). Extended breeding season in the marbled goby, Pomatoschistus marmoratus (Teleostei: Gobiidae), in the Venetian Lagoon. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 61, 175-183.
  • Miller, P.J. (1986a). Gobiidae. In: P.J.P. Whitehead, M.L. Bauchot, J.C. Hureau, J. Nielsen, E. Tortonese (Ed). Fishes of the North-Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean (pp 1019–1085), Vol III, Paris: UNESCO.
  • Miller, P.J. (1986b). The functional ecology of small fish: some opportunities and consequences. Symposia of the Zoological Society, 69, 175-199.
  • Nielsen, J.G. (1986). Bothidae. In: P.J.P. Whitehead, M.L. Bauchot, J.C. Hureau, J. Nielsen, E. Tortonese (Ed). Fishes of the North-Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean (pp 1294-1298), Vol III, Paris: UNESCO.
  • Ramdani, M., Elkhiati, N., & Layachi, M. (2016). Biology and ecology of the transparent goby Aphia minuta (RISSO, 1810) in the lagoon of Nador (Morocco). Rapport Commission Internationale pour l'exploration Scientifique de la Mer Méditerranée, 41, 343.
  • Samsun, S., Erdem, Y., & Kalayci, F. (2011). Feeding regime of whiting (Gadus merlangus euxinus Nordmann, 1840) in Turkish middle Black Sea coast. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 11, 515-522.
  • Shiganova, T.A. (1998). Invasion of the Black Sea by the ctenophore Mnemiopsis leidyi and recent changes in pelagic community structure. Fisheries Oceanography, 7, 305-310. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2419.1998.00080.x
  • Sparre, P., & Veneme, S.C. (1992). Introduction to tropical fish stock assessment (Part 1). FAO Fisheries Technical Paper, Rome.
  • Tuset, V. M., Lombarte, A., & Assis, C.A. (2008). Otolith atlas for the western Mediterranean, north and central eastern Atlantic. Scientia Marina, 72, 7-198. https://doi.org/10.3989/scimar.2008.72s17
  • Veiga, P., Machado, D., Almeida, C., Bentes, L., Monteiro, P., Oliveira, F., Ruano, M., Erzini, K., & Gonçalves, J.M.S. (2009). Weight–length relationships for 54 species of the Arade estuary, southern Portugal. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 25, 493-496. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2009.01230.x
  • Verdiell‐Cubedo, D., Oliva‐Paterna, F.J., & Torralva, M. (2006). Length–weight relationships for 22 fish species of the Mar Menor coastal lagoon (western Mediterranean Sea). Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 22, 293-294. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2006.00738.x
  • Viva, C., Sartor, P., Bertolini, D., De Ranieri, S., & Ligas, A. (2015). Relationship of otolith length to fish total length in six demersal species from the NW Mediterranean Sea. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 31, 973-974. https://doi.org/10.1111/jai.12838
Toplam 47 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Yapısal Biyoloji
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Aysun Gümüş 0000-0002-0217-6494

Ayşe Van 0000-0002-8100-4462

Mustafa Zengin 0000-0003-0225-9182

Serdar Süer 0000-0002-4254-4845

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Haziran 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 17 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Gümüş, A., Van, A., Zengin, M., Süer, S. (2021). Evidence on Otolith Structure and some Ecological Features of Three Small Foraging Species along the Southern Black Sea Coast. Acta Aquatica Turcica, 17(2), 267-278. https://doi.org/10.22392/actaquatr.799615