Araştırma Makalesi
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Effect of Prosopis juliflora Alkaloids on Brain and Cardiovascular System

Yıl 1988, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 3-4, 105 - 110, 31.08.1988
https://izlik.org/JA22GC33NA

Öz

To evaluate the toxic influence of Prosopis juliflora alkaloid., the alkaloids were isolated and lested on rat brain and cardiovascular systems. EEG, ECG and blood flow were recorded and also the levels of brain acetylcholinesıerase, aeetyldıolil1e, and Na+ , K+ - ATPase were observed in acute dose administration. Alterations in EEG patterns and acetyldıoIinestcrase, acetylcholine, Na+ , Kt - ATPase levels revealed the anticholinergic action of the alkaloids. The changes in ECG and blood now in different time intervals showed the cardiovascular abnormaIities induced by the alkaloid •. The antagonis . effeet of atropine to Prosopis juliflora alkaloids suggest that the alkaloids effect on cardiovascular system are eholinergic İn nature, Hence, the toxic inluence of the alkaloids are mainly through cholinergic inhibition followed by cardiovascular arrest.

Kaynakça

  • Kingsburg, J.M. (1964) in Poisonous Plarıls of Vni/ed States and Ca nadn , pp. 349-351, PrenÜceHall Ine., New Jersey.
  • Wassel, G.M., Ri:.:.k, A.M., Abdel-Bary, E.F. (1972) Qual. Planı. Ma/er. v'eg., 22, 119-121.
  • Malhotra, S., Misra, K (1981) Phytochemisıry, 20, 860-861
  • Margaret, T.Y., Maheswara, M.S., Santappa, M., Nayudamma, Y. (1977) Lea/her Science , 24, 115-117.
  • Datwyer, P. Ou-Longoni, R., Schopp, E., Hesse, M. (1981) Helv. Chim. Ac/a., 64, 1959-1963.
  • Ahmad, V.U., Qazi, S. (1985) J. Chem. Soc. Pak., 7, 347-350.
  • Kandasamy, A., William, S., Govindasamy, S. (1988) Curr. Sci., (in pr ,~) .
  • Ott-Longoni, R., Viswanathan, N., Hesse, M. (1980) Helv. Chim. Ac/a, 63, 2119-2129.
  • EUman, G.L., Courtney, K.D., Andres, V., Fcatherstonc, R.M. (1961) Biochem. Pharmacol.,7, 88 -95.
  • Hestrin, S. (1949) J. Biol, Chem., 180, 249-261.
  • Bonting, S.L. (1970) in Membrane and lons Transpor/, (Bitter, E.E., ed) vol.!, pp. 257, Wiley-Interscience, London.
  • Fischer, M.H., Lowenbatch, H. (1934) Arch. Pa/ho!. Pharmacho!., 174, 502-516.
  • Torda, c., Wolff, H.G. (1974) Am. J. Physiol., 151, 345-359.
  • Kaack, B. (1972) Comp. Gen. Pharmacol., 3, 296-298.
  • Paton, W.D.M. , Vizi, E.S., Zar, M.A. (1971) J. Physiol., 215, 819 -848.
  • Guyton, A.C. (1986) in Tex/book of Medical Physiology, (Dreibelbis, D., ed) 7th edt., pp. 101 - 109, W.B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia.
  • Goodman, L.S., Gilman, A. (1965) in The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeu/ics, (L.S. Goodman, A. Gilman, eds) 3rd edt., pp. 466-467, Collier Macmillan, Toronto.
  • Williams, D. (1941) J. Neuro!. Neıırosurg. Psychia/., 4, 32-47.

Yıl 1988, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 3-4, 105 - 110, 31.08.1988
https://izlik.org/JA22GC33NA

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Kingsburg, J.M. (1964) in Poisonous Plarıls of Vni/ed States and Ca nadn , pp. 349-351, PrenÜceHall Ine., New Jersey.
  • Wassel, G.M., Ri:.:.k, A.M., Abdel-Bary, E.F. (1972) Qual. Planı. Ma/er. v'eg., 22, 119-121.
  • Malhotra, S., Misra, K (1981) Phytochemisıry, 20, 860-861
  • Margaret, T.Y., Maheswara, M.S., Santappa, M., Nayudamma, Y. (1977) Lea/her Science , 24, 115-117.
  • Datwyer, P. Ou-Longoni, R., Schopp, E., Hesse, M. (1981) Helv. Chim. Ac/a., 64, 1959-1963.
  • Ahmad, V.U., Qazi, S. (1985) J. Chem. Soc. Pak., 7, 347-350.
  • Kandasamy, A., William, S., Govindasamy, S. (1988) Curr. Sci., (in pr ,~) .
  • Ott-Longoni, R., Viswanathan, N., Hesse, M. (1980) Helv. Chim. Ac/a, 63, 2119-2129.
  • EUman, G.L., Courtney, K.D., Andres, V., Fcatherstonc, R.M. (1961) Biochem. Pharmacol.,7, 88 -95.
  • Hestrin, S. (1949) J. Biol, Chem., 180, 249-261.
  • Bonting, S.L. (1970) in Membrane and lons Transpor/, (Bitter, E.E., ed) vol.!, pp. 257, Wiley-Interscience, London.
  • Fischer, M.H., Lowenbatch, H. (1934) Arch. Pa/ho!. Pharmacho!., 174, 502-516.
  • Torda, c., Wolff, H.G. (1974) Am. J. Physiol., 151, 345-359.
  • Kaack, B. (1972) Comp. Gen. Pharmacol., 3, 296-298.
  • Paton, W.D.M. , Vizi, E.S., Zar, M.A. (1971) J. Physiol., 215, 819 -848.
  • Guyton, A.C. (1986) in Tex/book of Medical Physiology, (Dreibelbis, D., ed) 7th edt., pp. 101 - 109, W.B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia.
  • Goodman, L.S., Gilman, A. (1965) in The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeu/ics, (L.S. Goodman, A. Gilman, eds) 3rd edt., pp. 466-467, Collier Macmillan, Toronto.
  • Williams, D. (1941) J. Neuro!. Neıırosurg. Psychia/., 4, 32-47.
Toplam 18 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Adli Biyoloji
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

A. Kanthasamy Bu kişi benim

Gönderilme Tarihi 1 Ocak 1988
Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Ağustos 1988
IZ https://izlik.org/JA22GC33NA
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 1988 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 3-4

Kaynak Göster

Vancouver 1.A. Kanthasamy. Effect of Prosopis juliflora Alkaloids on Brain and Cardiovascular System. ATD [Internet]. 01 Ağustos 1988;4(3-4):105-10. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA22GC33NA

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