Künt Göğüs Travmalarında Pnömotoraks Araştırılması

Öz

KUnt gog tis travmalannda geli~en hemotoraks ve pnomotoraks slkltkla oltime yol acmaktadlr. Olopside, oltime yol acan kan miktann!l1 kolayllkla belirlenebilmesine karS!l1, otopsi baslanglclIlda pnbmoloraks araslinlmasl yapllmayan olgularda bliimtin meydana gelmesindeki roW belirsiz kalmaktadlr. Bu durum. bzellikle ie organ YlrtJlmasl ve kanaman!l1 s!l1ITh kaldlgl olgularda bliim mekanizmaslllm ayd!l1latllmaSI ae;:lslndan onem ta:)lmaktadlr. Kiint gbgtis travmalannda pnbmotorakslll varhgl ctirtime gelismeyen olgularda otopside kalilatif olarak degerlendirilebilir. Kalitatif pnbmotoraks arastHmasl yapJlan nonpenetran nitelikteki 100 ktint gbgiis travmaSI olgusunun 35'inde pozitif, 65'inde negatif sonue;: ahnd!. Olgulann cogunu trafik kazalan ve ytiksekten dtismel er olusturmakta olup, test trafik kazalannda % 34.28, ytiksekten dti~mel rde % 48,57 oranmda pozitif olarak sonucland!. Pnbmotoraks testi (+) 35 olguda slraslyla 29'unda (% 82,85) kosta frakttirU, 26'smda (% 74,28) hemoloraks, yine 26's!l1da (% 74,28) akciger laserasyonu ve 5'inde (% 14,28) sternum klTlgI saptand!. Oliimtin tizerinden 48 saatten fazla stire gee;:mis ve ileri e;: tiriime bulunan olgular arastlrma grubu alll1madl: konlrol grubu olarak kullantlan bu tip 10 olgunun 4'tinde testin pozitif sonuc;: almasl dikkat c;:ekici bulundu.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• hemotoraks
• pnömotoraks
• künt göğüs

Kaynakça

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