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VİRTOPSİNİN ADLİ OTOPSİDEKİ YERİ VE ÖNEMİ

Yıl 2012, Cilt: 26 Sayı: 2, 67 - 71, 31.08.2012
https://izlik.org/JA63PR92ZD

Öz

Virtopsi çalışması, minimal invaziv bir sanal otopsiyi mümkün kılacak yeni yaklaşımları
değerlendirmeyi ve geliştirmeyi
amaçlamaktadır. Bu çalışmada virtopsi uygulamasında yaygın kullanılan minimal invaziv
otopsi tekniklerinin postmortem incelemenin etkinliğini artıran yardımcı teknikler olduğu sunulmuştur. Otopsi öncesi
sıklıkla kullanılan bilgisayarlı
tomografide (BT) genel vücut
taraması, manyetik rezonansta
(MRG) ise spesifik bölgelere yönelik incelemeler yapılmaktadır.
Çok kesitli bilgisayarlı tomografi
(ÇKBT) ile geniş hacimlerin daha
hızlı incelenebilmesi, özellikle
BT anjiografi incelemelerinde
çığır açmıştır. Ayrıca non-invaziv
bir teknik olan mikro görüntülemenin, zamanla postmortem
histolojik incelemenin yerini
alabileceği ileri sürülmektedir.
Radyolojik görüntüleme ile yapılan inceleme; gözlemci-bağımsız, objektif ve non-invazivdir.
Dijital olarak depolanmış veriler
tekrar geri alınabilir, organik
kalıntılar çürüdükten ve yok olduktan yıllar sonra bile cesetle
ilgili verilerin tekrar incelenmesine olanak sağlar. Bu şekilde
kalite kontrolü, bilirkişi denetimi
ile aynı şekilde görüntü aktarımı
ve adli “tele-tıp” konsültasyonu
yeni bir yöntem olarak mümkün
olacaktır

Kaynakça

  • Dirnhofer R, Jackowski C, Vock P. Virtopsy: Minimally Invasive, Imagingguided Virtual Autopsy. RadioGraphics 2006; 26: 1305–33.
  • Farina J, Millana C, Fdez-Acenero MJ. Ultrasonographic autopsy (echopsy): a new autopsy technique. Virchows Arch 2002; 440: 63 5–9
  • Thali MJ, Yen K, Schweitzer W. Virtopsy, a new imaging horizon in forensic pathology: virtual autopsy by postmortem multislice computed tomography (MSCT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)--a feasibility study. J Forensic Sci 2003; 48 (2): 386–403.
  • Grabherr S, Stephan BA, Buck U. Virtopsy - Radiology in Forensic Medicine. Imaging Decisions MRI 2007; 11 (1): 2–9.
  • Thali M, Jackowski C, Oesterhelweg L. VIRTOPSY-The Swiss virtual autopsy approach. Legal Medicine 2007; 9 (2): 100–4
  • Thali MJ, Braun M, Dirnhofer R.Optical 3D surface digitizing in forensic medicine: 3D documentation of skin and bone injuries. Forensic Sci Int 2003; 137 (2–3): 203–8.
  • Poulsen K, Simonsen J. Computed tomography as routine in connection with medico-legal autopsies. Forensic Sci Int 2007; 171 (2–3): 190–7.
  • Bolliger S, Thali MJ, Ross S. Virtual autopsy using imaging: bridging radiologic and forensic sciences. A review of the Virtopsy and similar projects. European Radiology 2008; 18 (2); 273–2 82.
  • Dedouit F, Telmon N, Costagliola R. Virtual anthropology and forensic identification: Report of one case. Forensic Sci Int 2007; 173 (2–3); 182–7.
  • Oyar O. Tıbbi Görüntüleme Fiziği. 2.baskı. Tisamet Basımevi-Ankara 2003; 235–76.
  • Katada K. Half-second, half millimeter real time multislice helical CT: CT diagmosis using Aquillon. Medical Review 1999;68: 1–8.
  • Tsokos M. Forensic Pathology Reviews, Vol. 4. Totowa, NJ, USA: Humana Press Inc 2006; 355–404.
  • Aghayev E. Christe A, Sonnenschein M. Postmortem Imaging of Blunt Chest Trauma Using CT and MRI: Comparison With Autopsy. Journal of Thoracic Imaging 2008; 23 (1): 20–7.
  • Bisset RA, Thomas NB, Turnbull IW. Postmortem examinations using magnetic resonance imaging: four year review of a working service. BMJ 2002; 324: 1423–4.
  • Christe A, Aghayev E, Jackowski C. Drowning—post-mortem imaging findings by computed tomography. European Radiology 2008; 18 (2): 283–90.
  • Hart BL, Dudley MH, Zumwalt RE. Postmortem cranial MRI and autopsy correlation in suspected child abuse. Am J Forensic Med Pathol 1996; 17: 2 17–24.
  • Aghayev E, Yen K, Sonnenschein M. Pneumomediastinum and soft tissue emphysema of the neck in postmortem CT and MRI; a new vital sign in hanging? Forensic Sci Int 2005; 153:181–8.
  • Jackowski C, Thali M, Sonnenschein M. Adipocere in postmortem imaging using multislice computed tomography (MSCT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Am J Forensic Med Pathol 2005; 26 (4): 360 –4.
  • Rutty G. Are autopsies necessary? The role of computed tomography as a possible alternative to invasive autopsies. Rechtsmedizin 2007;17.21–8.
  • Burton JL, Underwood J. Clinical, educational, and epidemiological value of autopsy. Lancet 2007; 369 (9571): 1471–80.
  • Sassov A. State of art micro-CT.AIP Conference Proceedings.2000;507(1):515-20.
  • Thali M, Taubenreuther U, Karolczak M. Forensic microradiology: microcomputed tomography (Micro-CT) and analysis of patterned injuries inside of bone. Journal Of Forensic Sci. 2003; 48 (6): 1336–42.
  • Kuhn G, Schultz M. Diagnostic value of micro-CT in comparison with histology in the qualitative assessment of historical human postcranial bone pathologies. HOMO-Journal of Comparative Human Biology 2007; 58: 97–115.
  • Payne-James J, Busuttil A, Smock W editors. Forensic Medicine Clinical and Pathological Aspects. UK: Bath Pres Ltd. Bath, 2003; 73 5–6.
  • Thali MJ, Dirnhofer R, Becker R. Is ‘virtual histology’ the next step after ‘virtual autopsy’? Magnetic resonance microscopy in forensic medicine. Magn Reson Imaging 2004; 22: 1131–8.
  • Brueschweiler W, Braun M, Dirnhofer R, Thali MJ. Analysis of patterned injuries and injury-causing instruments with forensic 3D/CAD supported photogrammetry (FPHG): an instruction manual for the documentation process. Forensic Sci Int 2003;132 (2): 130–8.
  • Buck U, Naether S, Braun M. Application of 3D documentation and geometrical reconstruction methods in traffic accident analysis: with high resolution surface scanning, radiological MSCT/ MRI scanning and real data based animation. Forensic Sci Int 2007; 170: 20–8.
  • Harcke H, Levy A, Mallak C. Autopsy Radiography: Digital Radiographs (DR) vs Multidetector Computed Tomography (MDCT) in High-Velocity Gunshot-Wound Victims. Am J Forensic Med Pathol 2007 Mar; 28 (1):13–9.
  • Thali MJ, Yen K, Schweitzer W, Vock P. Into the decomposed body-forensic digital autopsy using multislice-computed tomography. Forensic Sci Int 2003; 134: 109–14.
  • Sidler M, Jackowski C, Dirnhofer R. Use of multislice computed tomography in disaster victim identification—Advan tages and limitations. Forensic Sci Int 2007; 169 (2–3): 118–28

Yıl 2012, Cilt: 26 Sayı: 2, 67 - 71, 31.08.2012
https://izlik.org/JA63PR92ZD

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Dirnhofer R, Jackowski C, Vock P. Virtopsy: Minimally Invasive, Imagingguided Virtual Autopsy. RadioGraphics 2006; 26: 1305–33.
  • Farina J, Millana C, Fdez-Acenero MJ. Ultrasonographic autopsy (echopsy): a new autopsy technique. Virchows Arch 2002; 440: 63 5–9
  • Thali MJ, Yen K, Schweitzer W. Virtopsy, a new imaging horizon in forensic pathology: virtual autopsy by postmortem multislice computed tomography (MSCT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)--a feasibility study. J Forensic Sci 2003; 48 (2): 386–403.
  • Grabherr S, Stephan BA, Buck U. Virtopsy - Radiology in Forensic Medicine. Imaging Decisions MRI 2007; 11 (1): 2–9.
  • Thali M, Jackowski C, Oesterhelweg L. VIRTOPSY-The Swiss virtual autopsy approach. Legal Medicine 2007; 9 (2): 100–4
  • Thali MJ, Braun M, Dirnhofer R.Optical 3D surface digitizing in forensic medicine: 3D documentation of skin and bone injuries. Forensic Sci Int 2003; 137 (2–3): 203–8.
  • Poulsen K, Simonsen J. Computed tomography as routine in connection with medico-legal autopsies. Forensic Sci Int 2007; 171 (2–3): 190–7.
  • Bolliger S, Thali MJ, Ross S. Virtual autopsy using imaging: bridging radiologic and forensic sciences. A review of the Virtopsy and similar projects. European Radiology 2008; 18 (2); 273–2 82.
  • Dedouit F, Telmon N, Costagliola R. Virtual anthropology and forensic identification: Report of one case. Forensic Sci Int 2007; 173 (2–3); 182–7.
  • Oyar O. Tıbbi Görüntüleme Fiziği. 2.baskı. Tisamet Basımevi-Ankara 2003; 235–76.
  • Katada K. Half-second, half millimeter real time multislice helical CT: CT diagmosis using Aquillon. Medical Review 1999;68: 1–8.
  • Tsokos M. Forensic Pathology Reviews, Vol. 4. Totowa, NJ, USA: Humana Press Inc 2006; 355–404.
  • Aghayev E. Christe A, Sonnenschein M. Postmortem Imaging of Blunt Chest Trauma Using CT and MRI: Comparison With Autopsy. Journal of Thoracic Imaging 2008; 23 (1): 20–7.
  • Bisset RA, Thomas NB, Turnbull IW. Postmortem examinations using magnetic resonance imaging: four year review of a working service. BMJ 2002; 324: 1423–4.
  • Christe A, Aghayev E, Jackowski C. Drowning—post-mortem imaging findings by computed tomography. European Radiology 2008; 18 (2): 283–90.
  • Hart BL, Dudley MH, Zumwalt RE. Postmortem cranial MRI and autopsy correlation in suspected child abuse. Am J Forensic Med Pathol 1996; 17: 2 17–24.
  • Aghayev E, Yen K, Sonnenschein M. Pneumomediastinum and soft tissue emphysema of the neck in postmortem CT and MRI; a new vital sign in hanging? Forensic Sci Int 2005; 153:181–8.
  • Jackowski C, Thali M, Sonnenschein M. Adipocere in postmortem imaging using multislice computed tomography (MSCT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Am J Forensic Med Pathol 2005; 26 (4): 360 –4.
  • Rutty G. Are autopsies necessary? The role of computed tomography as a possible alternative to invasive autopsies. Rechtsmedizin 2007;17.21–8.
  • Burton JL, Underwood J. Clinical, educational, and epidemiological value of autopsy. Lancet 2007; 369 (9571): 1471–80.
  • Sassov A. State of art micro-CT.AIP Conference Proceedings.2000;507(1):515-20.
  • Thali M, Taubenreuther U, Karolczak M. Forensic microradiology: microcomputed tomography (Micro-CT) and analysis of patterned injuries inside of bone. Journal Of Forensic Sci. 2003; 48 (6): 1336–42.
  • Kuhn G, Schultz M. Diagnostic value of micro-CT in comparison with histology in the qualitative assessment of historical human postcranial bone pathologies. HOMO-Journal of Comparative Human Biology 2007; 58: 97–115.
  • Payne-James J, Busuttil A, Smock W editors. Forensic Medicine Clinical and Pathological Aspects. UK: Bath Pres Ltd. Bath, 2003; 73 5–6.
  • Thali MJ, Dirnhofer R, Becker R. Is ‘virtual histology’ the next step after ‘virtual autopsy’? Magnetic resonance microscopy in forensic medicine. Magn Reson Imaging 2004; 22: 1131–8.
  • Brueschweiler W, Braun M, Dirnhofer R, Thali MJ. Analysis of patterned injuries and injury-causing instruments with forensic 3D/CAD supported photogrammetry (FPHG): an instruction manual for the documentation process. Forensic Sci Int 2003;132 (2): 130–8.
  • Buck U, Naether S, Braun M. Application of 3D documentation and geometrical reconstruction methods in traffic accident analysis: with high resolution surface scanning, radiological MSCT/ MRI scanning and real data based animation. Forensic Sci Int 2007; 170: 20–8.
  • Harcke H, Levy A, Mallak C. Autopsy Radiography: Digital Radiographs (DR) vs Multidetector Computed Tomography (MDCT) in High-Velocity Gunshot-Wound Victims. Am J Forensic Med Pathol 2007 Mar; 28 (1):13–9.
  • Thali MJ, Yen K, Schweitzer W, Vock P. Into the decomposed body-forensic digital autopsy using multislice-computed tomography. Forensic Sci Int 2003; 134: 109–14.
  • Sidler M, Jackowski C, Dirnhofer R. Use of multislice computed tomography in disaster victim identification—Advan tages and limitations. Forensic Sci Int 2007; 169 (2–3): 118–28
Toplam 30 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Adli Biyoloji
Bölüm Derleme
Yazarlar

Muharrem Çelik Bu kişi benim

Fatma Yücel Beyaztaş Bu kişi benim

Celal Bütün Bu kişi benim

Gönderilme Tarihi 12 Ekim 2011
Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Ağustos 2012
IZ https://izlik.org/JA63PR92ZD
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2012 Cilt: 26 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

Vancouver 1.Muharrem Çelik, Fatma Yücel Beyaztaş, Celal Bütün. VİRTOPSİNİN ADLİ OTOPSİDEKİ YERİ VE ÖNEMİ. ATD [Internet]. 01 Ağustos 2012;26(2):67-71. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA63PR92ZD

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