Radiographic Findings in Renal Osteodystrophy Secondary to Chronic Renal Failure: A Case Report

Yıl 2012, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 4, 1008 - 1012, 01.01.2012

Ülkem Aydın Turan Çolak

Öz

Chronic renal failure can be defined as a chronic and progressive deterioration in the metabolic-endocrin functions and regulating fluid-electrolite balance due to the decrease in the glomerular filtration values. As chronic renal failure progresses, serum phosphor levels increase and calcium levels decrease and this may result in secondary hyperparathyroidism. Secondary hyperparathyroidism may give rise to bone defects known as renal osteodystrophy. In this case report, radiographic findings of a patient with chronic renal failure who has hyperparathyroidism secondary to parathyroid adenoma were presented and dental management of such patients were discussed

Anahtar Kelimeler

Chronic renal failure, renal osteodystrophy, radiography

Kronik Böbrek Yetmezliğine Bağlı Renal Osteodistrofide Radyografik Bulgular: Bir Olgu Sunumu

Öz

Kronik böbrek yetmezliği glomerüler filtrasyon değerinde azalmanın sonucu böbreğin sıvı-solüt dengesini ayarlamada ve metabolik-endokrin fonksiyonlarında kronik ve ilerleyici bozulma hali olarak tanımlanabilir. Kronik böbrek hastalarında böbrek yetmezliği ilerledikçe serum fosfor düzeyinin artıp kalsiyum düzeyinin azalması sonucunda sekonder hipertiroidi gelişebilir. Bu da, renal osteodistrofi adı verilen kemik bozukluklarının ortaya çıkmasına neden olabilir. Bu olgu raporunda kronik böbrek yetmezliği olan ve paratiroid adenomuna bağlı hiperparatiroidizm gelişmiş bir hastada çenelerde gözlenen radyografik bulgular sunulmuş ve bu tür hastalarda dental yaklaşımlar gözden geçirilmiştir

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kronik böbrek yetmezliği, renal osteodistrofi, radyografi

Kaynakça

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