Non-syndromic Oligodontia: A Case Report

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1, 42 - 46, 28.01.2021

Gaye Sağlam Şükriye Ece Geduk Murat İçen

Öz

Tooth agenesis is one of the most common congenital anomalies seen in humans and can be either hypodontia, oligodontia and anodontia. Oligodontia is the agenesis of six or more teeth excluding third molars. Oligodontia can occur as a non-syndromic, isolated condition or it is associated with a syndrome. This clinical report describes prosthodontic rehabilitation of a 16-year-old male patient with non-syndromic oligodontia with absence of 16 permanent teeth, diagnosed as a result of genetic counseling. Prosthodontic rehabilitation and long term follow up of this kind of patients are essential in terms of elimination of aesthetic, functional and phonetic problems.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Anodontia, Oligodontia, Partial denture

Sendroma Bağlı Olmayan Oligodonti: Bir Olgu Sunumu

Öz

Diş agenezisi insanlarda en sık görülen doğumsal anomalilerden biridir ve hipodonti, oligodonti, anodonti şeklinde sınıflandırılır. Oligodonti; molarlar hariç, altı ya da daha çok sayıda dişin eksikliğidir. Oligodonti sendroma bağlı olmayan izole şekilde ortaya çıkabileceği gibi bir sendroma bağlı olarak da görülebilmektedir. Bu vaka raporunda genetik konsültasyon sonucu sendroma bağlı olmayan oligodonti tanısı koyulmuş olan16 daimi diş eksikliği olan 16 yaşındaki erkek hastanın klasik hareketli bölümlü protez ile tedavisi sunulmaktadır. Bu gibi hastaların protetik rehabilitasyonu ve uzun dönem klinik takipleri estetik, fonksiyon ve fonasyon ile ilgili problemlerin giderilmesi açısından önemlidir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Anodonti, Parsiyel protez, Oligodonti

Kaynakça

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