Occurence of Rhizoctonia Species on Sugar Beets, Diseases and Controls

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 16 Sayı: 1, 105 - 112, 30.06.2019

Meltem Avan , Y. Zekai Katırcıoğlu

https://doi.org/10.25308/aduziraat.453302

Öz

One of the most important carbohydrates that people need to survive is sugar. There are many factors that limit the production of
sugar beets. One of the most important factors limiting production is fungal diseases occure on sugar beet. Fungal diseases cause losses by
resulting infections in the roots and leaves of sugar beet. In areas where sugar beet is grown, root rot has become one of the most
important limiting factors for production in many agricultural areas. The most common of these are root rot caused by Rhizoctonia species.
In this study, the characteristics of Rhizoctonia species limiting the production of sugar beet, the diseases caused by these species and ways
of protection were reviewed.

Anahtar Kelimeler

sugar beet, Rhizoctonia, diseases, occurence, controls

Şeker Pancarlarında Görülen Rhizoctonia Türlerinin Özellikleri, Oluşturduğu Hastalıklar ve Korunma Yolları

Öz

İnsanların yaşamlarını sürdürebilmeleri için gerek duyduğu
karbonhidratların başında şeker gelmektedir. Şeker pancarı üretimini kısıtlayan
birçok faktör bulunmaktadır. Üretimini sınırlayan en önemli faktörlerden biri
de şeker pancarında görülen fungal hastalıklardır. Fungal hastalıklar şeker
pancarının köklerinde ve yapraklarında enfeksiyon oluşturarak verim kayıplarına
neden olmaktadır. Şeker pancarı üretimi yapılan alanlarda kök çürüklükleri
birçok tarım alanlarında önemli kısıtlayıcı faktörlerden biri olmuştur.
Bunlardan en çok yaygın olanı Rhizoctonia
türlerinin neden olduğu hastalık etmenleridir. Bu çalışmada şeker pancarının
üretimini sınırlayan Rhizoctonia
türlerinin özellikleri, bu türlerin sebep olduğu hastalıklar ve korunma yolları
derlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Şeker pancarı, Rhizoctonia, hastalıklar, özellikler, korunma yolları

Kaynakça

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