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İkinci Ürün Pamukta (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Verim ve Kalite Özelliklerine Harpin Proteini ve Potasyum Tiyosülfat Yaprak Uygulamasının Etkinliği Üzerine Bir Ön Çalışma

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 19 Sayı: 1, 55 - 59, 28.06.2022
https://doi.org/10.25308/aduziraat.1018936

Öz

Özellikle olumsuz toprak koşullarında yetiştirilen pamuklarda harpin protein ve potasyum tiyosülfat gibi yaprak uygulamaları önemli bir role sahiptir. Bu çalışmada harpin protein ve potasyum tiyosülfat’ın farklı kombinasyonlarının ikinci ürün pamukta verim, verim komponentleri ve lif kalitesi yönünden değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Taraklanma doruğunda ve çiçeklenme başlangıcında + 21 gün sonra olmak üzere harpin proteini uygulamasının birinci el kütlü oranını artırdığı saptanmıştır. En yüksek kütlü pamuk verimi 423.16 kg da-1 ile çiçeklenme doruğunda harpin proteini uygulanan parsellerden elde edilirken harpin proteini ve KTS uygulamalarının lifleri kabalaştırdığı belirlenmiştir. Kütlü pamuk verimini artırmak için harpin proteini ve KTS uygulamalarının olumlu bir etkiye sahip olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.

Kaynakça

  • Acikgoz, N, Ilker E, Gokcol, A (2004) TOTEMSTAT Statistical Packet Program. Assessment of Biological Research on the Computer. Ege Uni. ISBN:975-483-607-8 Bornova-Izmir.
  • Anonymous (2021a). International Cotton Advisory Committee (ICAC), Country Online, May 18, 2021. https://www.icac.org/Publications/PastIssues?Id=81 (accessed 20 October 2021).
  • Anonymous (2021b) The Summary of Agricultural Statistics. Turkish Statistical Institute. Ankara, Turkey. https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Kategori/GetKategori?p=Tarim-111 (accessed 25 October 2021).
  • Behairy AG, Mahmoud AR, Shafeek MR, Ali AH, Hafez MM (2015) Growth, Yield and Bulb Quality of Onion Plants (Allium cepa L.) as Affected by Foliar and Soil Application of Potassium. Middle East Journal of Agriculture Research, 4(1): 60–66.
  • Bhandal IS, Malik CP (1988) Potassium Estimation, Uptake, and Its Role in the Physiology and Metabolism of Flowering Plants. International Review of Cytology, 110: 205–254.
  • Clapp JG (1998) KTS-Potassium Thiosulphate – A Liquid Potassium and Sulphur Fertilizer for Cotton Production. Proceedings of the World Cotton Research Conference -2. Athens, Greece, September 6-12, 1998. pp. 436-438.
  • Bednarz CW, Brown SN, Flanders JT, Tankersley TB, Brown SM (2002) Effects of Foliar Applied Harpin Protein on Cotton Lint Yield, Fiber Quality, and Crop Maturity, Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, 33:5-6, 933-945.
  • French N (2001) Messenger® - harpin Protein Use in Cotton Production. Proceedings of the Beltwide Cotton Conference Volume 1:49-57 (2001) National Cotton Council, Memphis TN.
  • Hons F, Sanders JL (1993) Potassium Spells Relief for Cotton. Potash and Phosphate Institute News and Views. Ref. No. 93076.
  • Husman SH, Doerge T (1993) The Effects of Foliar Applies Potassium Thiosulfate on Upland Cotton Lint Yield and Fiber Quality. Cotton: A College of Agriculture Report pp: 333-336.
  • Jifon JL, Lester GE (2011) Effect of Foliar Potassium Fertilization and Source on Cantaloupe Yield and Quality. Better Crops, 95(1): 13–15.
  • Wang M, Zheng Q, Shen Q, Guo S (2013) The Critical Role of Potassium in Plant Stress Response. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 14(4), 7370-7390.
  • Wei ZM, Laby RJ, Zumoff CH, Bauer DW, He SY, Collmer A, Beer SV (1992) Harpin Elicitor of the Hypersensitive Response Produced by the Plant Pathogen Erwinia amylovora. Science, 1992, 257, 85–88.

A Preliminary Study on the Effectiveness of Harpin Protein and Potassium Thiosulphate Foliar Applications on Yield and Quality Characteristics in Second Crop Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 19 Sayı: 1, 55 - 59, 28.06.2022
https://doi.org/10.25308/aduziraat.1018936

Öz

The foliar applications such as harpin protein and potassium thiosulfate (KTS) play a crucial role in cotton growing under especially adversely soil conditions. This study was conducted to evaluate the different combinations of harpin protein and KTS for yield, yield components and fiber quality in second crop cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). The differences among treatments were significant for first picking percentage, seed cotton yield and fiber fineness. The applications of harpin protein at peak squaring and harpin protein at first flowering + after 21 days harpin protein were induced the earliness of cotton. The highest seed cotton yield was recorded in harpin protein at peak squaring with 4231.6 kg ha-1, whereas the fibers became coarser with the harpin protein and KTS applications. Results obtained from the current study indicated the potential effect of harpin protein and KTS on increasing the seed cotton yield.

Kaynakça

  • Acikgoz, N, Ilker E, Gokcol, A (2004) TOTEMSTAT Statistical Packet Program. Assessment of Biological Research on the Computer. Ege Uni. ISBN:975-483-607-8 Bornova-Izmir.
  • Anonymous (2021a). International Cotton Advisory Committee (ICAC), Country Online, May 18, 2021. https://www.icac.org/Publications/PastIssues?Id=81 (accessed 20 October 2021).
  • Anonymous (2021b) The Summary of Agricultural Statistics. Turkish Statistical Institute. Ankara, Turkey. https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Kategori/GetKategori?p=Tarim-111 (accessed 25 October 2021).
  • Behairy AG, Mahmoud AR, Shafeek MR, Ali AH, Hafez MM (2015) Growth, Yield and Bulb Quality of Onion Plants (Allium cepa L.) as Affected by Foliar and Soil Application of Potassium. Middle East Journal of Agriculture Research, 4(1): 60–66.
  • Bhandal IS, Malik CP (1988) Potassium Estimation, Uptake, and Its Role in the Physiology and Metabolism of Flowering Plants. International Review of Cytology, 110: 205–254.
  • Clapp JG (1998) KTS-Potassium Thiosulphate – A Liquid Potassium and Sulphur Fertilizer for Cotton Production. Proceedings of the World Cotton Research Conference -2. Athens, Greece, September 6-12, 1998. pp. 436-438.
  • Bednarz CW, Brown SN, Flanders JT, Tankersley TB, Brown SM (2002) Effects of Foliar Applied Harpin Protein on Cotton Lint Yield, Fiber Quality, and Crop Maturity, Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, 33:5-6, 933-945.
  • French N (2001) Messenger® - harpin Protein Use in Cotton Production. Proceedings of the Beltwide Cotton Conference Volume 1:49-57 (2001) National Cotton Council, Memphis TN.
  • Hons F, Sanders JL (1993) Potassium Spells Relief for Cotton. Potash and Phosphate Institute News and Views. Ref. No. 93076.
  • Husman SH, Doerge T (1993) The Effects of Foliar Applies Potassium Thiosulfate on Upland Cotton Lint Yield and Fiber Quality. Cotton: A College of Agriculture Report pp: 333-336.
  • Jifon JL, Lester GE (2011) Effect of Foliar Potassium Fertilization and Source on Cantaloupe Yield and Quality. Better Crops, 95(1): 13–15.
  • Wang M, Zheng Q, Shen Q, Guo S (2013) The Critical Role of Potassium in Plant Stress Response. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 14(4), 7370-7390.
  • Wei ZM, Laby RJ, Zumoff CH, Bauer DW, He SY, Collmer A, Beer SV (1992) Harpin Elicitor of the Hypersensitive Response Produced by the Plant Pathogen Erwinia amylovora. Science, 1992, 257, 85–88.
Toplam 13 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Ziraat Mühendisliği (Diğer)
Bölüm Araştırma
Yazarlar

Salih Canavar Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-9775-9755

Aydın Ünay 0000-0002-7278-4428

Yayımlanma Tarihi 28 Haziran 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 19 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Canavar, S., & Ünay, A. (2022). A Preliminary Study on the Effectiveness of Harpin Protein and Potassium Thiosulphate Foliar Applications on Yield and Quality Characteristics in Second Crop Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 19(1), 55-59. https://doi.org/10.25308/aduziraat.1018936
AMA Canavar S, Ünay A. A Preliminary Study on the Effectiveness of Harpin Protein and Potassium Thiosulphate Foliar Applications on Yield and Quality Characteristics in Second Crop Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). ADÜ ZİRAAT DERG. Haziran 2022;19(1):55-59. doi:10.25308/aduziraat.1018936
Chicago Canavar, Salih, ve Aydın Ünay. “A Preliminary Study on the Effectiveness of Harpin Protein and Potassium Thiosulphate Foliar Applications on Yield and Quality Characteristics in Second Crop Cotton (Gossypium Hirsutum L.)”. Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 19, sy. 1 (Haziran 2022): 55-59. https://doi.org/10.25308/aduziraat.1018936.
EndNote Canavar S, Ünay A (01 Haziran 2022) A Preliminary Study on the Effectiveness of Harpin Protein and Potassium Thiosulphate Foliar Applications on Yield and Quality Characteristics in Second Crop Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 19 1 55–59.
IEEE S. Canavar ve A. Ünay, “A Preliminary Study on the Effectiveness of Harpin Protein and Potassium Thiosulphate Foliar Applications on Yield and Quality Characteristics in Second Crop Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)”, ADÜ ZİRAAT DERG, c. 19, sy. 1, ss. 55–59, 2022, doi: 10.25308/aduziraat.1018936.
ISNAD Canavar, Salih - Ünay, Aydın. “A Preliminary Study on the Effectiveness of Harpin Protein and Potassium Thiosulphate Foliar Applications on Yield and Quality Characteristics in Second Crop Cotton (Gossypium Hirsutum L.)”. Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 19/1 (Haziran 2022), 55-59. https://doi.org/10.25308/aduziraat.1018936.
JAMA Canavar S, Ünay A. A Preliminary Study on the Effectiveness of Harpin Protein and Potassium Thiosulphate Foliar Applications on Yield and Quality Characteristics in Second Crop Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). ADÜ ZİRAAT DERG. 2022;19:55–59.
MLA Canavar, Salih ve Aydın Ünay. “A Preliminary Study on the Effectiveness of Harpin Protein and Potassium Thiosulphate Foliar Applications on Yield and Quality Characteristics in Second Crop Cotton (Gossypium Hirsutum L.)”. Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 19, sy. 1, 2022, ss. 55-59, doi:10.25308/aduziraat.1018936.
Vancouver Canavar S, Ünay A. A Preliminary Study on the Effectiveness of Harpin Protein and Potassium Thiosulphate Foliar Applications on Yield and Quality Characteristics in Second Crop Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). ADÜ ZİRAAT DERG. 2022;19(1):55-9.