Araştırma Makalesi

Investigation of Response of Embedded Pipe in Two-Layered Soil Subjected to Near-Fault and Far-Fault Earthquakes

Cilt: 12 Sayı: 26 31 Ağustos 2025
PDF İndir
TR EN

Investigation of Response of Embedded Pipe in Two-Layered Soil Subjected to Near-Fault and Far-Fault Earthquakes

Abstract

The behavior of pipelines during earthquakes depends on many factors such as fault movements, soil types, pipe material properties and connection details. On the other hand, damages in pipeline systems can also be seen due to relatively high peak ground acceleration values caused by wave propagation effects, or liquefaction, surface rupture that may be triggered by earthquakes. In this context, in the scope of the study, the effects of soil-structure interaction phenomenon as well as near-fault and far-fault earthquake effects on the behaviors of the pipe system have been investigated using the developed two-dimensional finite element model. Modal analyses of soil-pipe interaction system have been made for the different soil conditions and dominant mode frequencies of interaction system have been compared with dominant site frequencies obtained using a well-known approach. In addition, parametric analyses have been performed in the time domain using different soil systems and earthquake loadings. The changes in the behaviors of the pipe system have been comparatively examined for different soil conditions and earthquake loadings considered. The obtained results importantly draw attention to the fact that the responses of the pipe system may vary depending on the soil-pipe interaction, near-fault and far-fault earthquake loadings.

Keywords

ANSYS , Finite element analysis , Pipeline , Near-fault earthquake , Soil-pipe interaction

Kaynakça

  1. Unal EO, Kocaman S, Gokceoglu C. Impact assessment of geohazards triggered by 6 February 2023 Kahramanmaras Earthquakes (Mw 7.7 and Mw 7.6) on the natural gas pipelines. Eng Geol 2024;334:107508. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enggeo.2024.107508.
  2. Vazouras P, Karamanos SA, Dakoulas P. Finite element analysis of buried steel pipelines under strike-slip fault displacements. Soil Dyn Earthq Eng 2010;30:1361–76. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soildyn.2010.06.011.
  3. Xu L, Cheng X, Huang R, Chen W, Hu W. Local buckling behavior of buried pipeline under seismic oblique-reverse fault displacement. Sci Rep 2022;12:1–17. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-24728-y.
  4. Saiyar M, Ni P, Take WA, Moore ID. Response of pipelines of differing flexural stiffness to normal faulting. Géotechnique 2016;66:275–86. https://doi.org/10.1680/jgeot.14.P.175.
  5. Wang Y, Xu T, Zhang S, Qin G. Intelligent framework for reliability evolution of natural gas pipelines subjected to earthquakes. Thin-Walled Struct 2025;214:113414. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2025.113414.
  6. Pan H, Li C, Li H-N, Hu J, Ma R. Underwater shaking table test and seismic fragility assessment of free-spanning submarine pipelines under offshore spatial motions. Thin-Walled Struct 2025;213:113276. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2025.113276.
  7. Darvishi R, Jafarian Y, Lashgari A. Fragility Analysis of Buried Pipelines Subjected to Seismic Landslides in Iran. J Earthq Eng 2025;00:1–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/13632469.2025.2496653.
  8. Toprak S, Wham BP, Nacaroglu E, Ceylan M, Dal O. Performance of water systems during the February 6th Kahramanmaras earthquakes. Earthq Spectra 2025;41:322–53. https://doi.org/10.1177/87552930241293571.
  9. Uckan E, Aksel M, Atas O, Toprak S, Kaya ES. The performance of transmission pipelines on February 6th, 2023 Kahramanmaras earthquake: a series of case studies. Bull Earthq Eng 2025;23:1203–22. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10518-024-01957-2.
  10. Hindy A, Novak M. Earthquake response of underground pipelines. Earthq Eng Struct Dyn 1979;7:451–76. https://doi.org/10.1002/eqe.4290070506.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Öztürk, K. F. (2025). Investigation of Response of Embedded Pipe in Two-Layered Soil Subjected to Near-Fault and Far-Fault Earthquakes. Adıyaman Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 12(26), 211-224. https://doi.org/10.54365/adyumbd.1696358
AMA
1.Öztürk KF. Investigation of Response of Embedded Pipe in Two-Layered Soil Subjected to Near-Fault and Far-Fault Earthquakes. Adıyaman Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. 2025;12(26):211-224. doi:10.54365/adyumbd.1696358
Chicago
Öztürk, Kaşif Furkan. 2025. “Investigation of Response of Embedded Pipe in Two-Layered Soil Subjected to Near-Fault and Far-Fault Earthquakes”. Adıyaman Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 12 (26): 211-24. https://doi.org/10.54365/adyumbd.1696358.
EndNote
Öztürk KF (01 Ağustos 2025) Investigation of Response of Embedded Pipe in Two-Layered Soil Subjected to Near-Fault and Far-Fault Earthquakes. Adıyaman Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 12 26 211–224.
IEEE
[1]K. F. Öztürk, “Investigation of Response of Embedded Pipe in Two-Layered Soil Subjected to Near-Fault and Far-Fault Earthquakes”, Adıyaman Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 12, sy 26, ss. 211–224, Ağu. 2025, doi: 10.54365/adyumbd.1696358.
ISNAD
Öztürk, Kaşif Furkan. “Investigation of Response of Embedded Pipe in Two-Layered Soil Subjected to Near-Fault and Far-Fault Earthquakes”. Adıyaman Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 12/26 (01 Ağustos 2025): 211-224. https://doi.org/10.54365/adyumbd.1696358.
JAMA
1.Öztürk KF. Investigation of Response of Embedded Pipe in Two-Layered Soil Subjected to Near-Fault and Far-Fault Earthquakes. Adıyaman Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. 2025;12:211–224.
MLA
Öztürk, Kaşif Furkan. “Investigation of Response of Embedded Pipe in Two-Layered Soil Subjected to Near-Fault and Far-Fault Earthquakes”. Adıyaman Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 12, sy 26, Ağustos 2025, ss. 211-24, doi:10.54365/adyumbd.1696358.
Vancouver
1.Kaşif Furkan Öztürk. Investigation of Response of Embedded Pipe in Two-Layered Soil Subjected to Near-Fault and Far-Fault Earthquakes. Adıyaman Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. 01 Ağustos 2025;12(26):211-24. doi:10.54365/adyumbd.1696358