Araştırma Makalesi

EFFECT OF DIETARY FAT ON OBESITY AND METABOLIC SYNDROME IN SMOKERS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY

Cilt: 53 Sayı: Ek Sayı 1 30 Haziran 2020
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EFFECT OF DIETARY FAT ON OBESITY AND METABOLIC SYNDROME IN SMOKERS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY

Öz

Aim: To investigate the relationship between dietary fat content and adiposity and markers of metabolic syndrome in smokers and non-smokers. Methods: 211 participants were enrolled and anthropometric measures were recorded. Food consumption was assessed through the 24-hour dietary recall method and the amount of fat consumed by a single dietician is calculated as a low-fat diet and high-fat diet. Results: Smokers with high-fat diets were younger than those with low-fat diets (p < 0.001). When the WHR of the smokers was compared, it was found that it was higher among women with a low-fat diet compared to other groups (p = 0.03). Fasting blood sugar, Hs-CRP, and systolic blood pressure was lower in patients with a high-fat diet compared to smokers with a low-fat diet (p = 0.01, p = 0.02, p = 0.03, respectively) In our study, smoking was associated with an increased risk of dyslipidaemia (Risk Ratio = 2.76 (CI 95% 1.23, 6.56), p = 0.01). Smoking and a high-fat diet decreased the risk of dyslipidaemia (Risk Ratio = 0.22 (CI 95% 0.70, 0.74), p = 0.01). Conclusion: In addition to the current literature, our study showed that there was no relationship between a high-fat diet and components of MetS such as obesity, DM, HT, and dyslipidaemia. Only being smoker was associated with an increased risk of dyslipidaemia but a high-fat diet decreased the risk of dyslipidaemia in the smoker.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

18 Ocak 2020

Kabul Tarihi

5 Nisan 2020

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020 Cilt: 53 Sayı: Ek Sayı 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Bilici Salman, R., Omma, T., Yapar, D., Sunu, U., Salman, E., Gürsoy, G., & Ersöz Gülçelik, N. (2020). EFFECT OF DIETARY FAT ON OBESITY AND METABOLIC SYNDROME IN SMOKERS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY. Ankara Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Tıp Dergisi, 53(Ek Sayı 1), 20-26. https://doi.org/10.20492/aeahtd.676950
AMA
1.Bilici Salman R, Omma T, Yapar D, vd. EFFECT OF DIETARY FAT ON OBESITY AND METABOLIC SYNDROME IN SMOKERS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY. Ankara Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Tıp Dergisi. 2020;53(Ek Sayı 1):20-26. doi:10.20492/aeahtd.676950
Chicago
Bilici Salman, Reyhan, Tülay Omma, Dilek Yapar, vd. 2020. “EFFECT OF DIETARY FAT ON OBESITY AND METABOLIC SYNDROME IN SMOKERS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY”. Ankara Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Tıp Dergisi 53 (Ek Sayı 1): 20-26. https://doi.org/10.20492/aeahtd.676950.
EndNote
Bilici Salman R, Omma T, Yapar D, Sunu U, Salman E, Gürsoy G, Ersöz Gülçelik N (01 Haziran 2020) EFFECT OF DIETARY FAT ON OBESITY AND METABOLIC SYNDROME IN SMOKERS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY. Ankara Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Tıp Dergisi 53 Ek Sayı 1 20–26.
IEEE
[1]R. Bilici Salman vd., “EFFECT OF DIETARY FAT ON OBESITY AND METABOLIC SYNDROME IN SMOKERS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY”, Ankara Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Tıp Dergisi, c. 53, sy Ek Sayı 1, ss. 20–26, Haz. 2020, doi: 10.20492/aeahtd.676950.
ISNAD
Bilici Salman, Reyhan - Omma, Tülay - Yapar, Dilek - Sunu, Ulper - Salman, Emrah - Gürsoy, Gül - Ersöz Gülçelik, Neşe. “EFFECT OF DIETARY FAT ON OBESITY AND METABOLIC SYNDROME IN SMOKERS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY”. Ankara Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Tıp Dergisi 53/Ek Sayı 1 (01 Haziran 2020): 20-26. https://doi.org/10.20492/aeahtd.676950.
JAMA
1.Bilici Salman R, Omma T, Yapar D, Sunu U, Salman E, Gürsoy G, Ersöz Gülçelik N. EFFECT OF DIETARY FAT ON OBESITY AND METABOLIC SYNDROME IN SMOKERS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY. Ankara Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Tıp Dergisi. 2020;53:20–26.
MLA
Bilici Salman, Reyhan, vd. “EFFECT OF DIETARY FAT ON OBESITY AND METABOLIC SYNDROME IN SMOKERS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY”. Ankara Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Tıp Dergisi, c. 53, sy Ek Sayı 1, Haziran 2020, ss. 20-26, doi:10.20492/aeahtd.676950.
Vancouver
1.Reyhan Bilici Salman, Tülay Omma, Dilek Yapar, Ulper Sunu, Emrah Salman, Gül Gürsoy, Neşe Ersöz Gülçelik. EFFECT OF DIETARY FAT ON OBESITY AND METABOLIC SYNDROME IN SMOKERS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY. Ankara Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Tıp Dergisi. 01 Haziran 2020;53(Ek Sayı 1):20-6. doi:10.20492/aeahtd.676950