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Reflections of Subjectivism in Nietzsche's Thought

Sayı: 6 27 Haziran 2020
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Reflections of Subjectivism in Nietzsche's Thought

Öz

Friedrich Nietzsche is an important philosophical figure of the contemporary times. Starting from his early philosophical career, he has created enormous effects on different branches of philosophy. His philosophical enterprise is generally overshadowed by his argument that “God is dead.” However, one can see many other interesting and lively problems posed by him, which happened valuable contributions to the history of philosophy. This study tries to give a general picture of some of his ontological and epistemological understandings. The general framework of the discussions made within the study is constituted by his approach to the problem of being and becoming. The problem of being and becoming, obviously, refers to one of the most discussed distinctions by many philosophers. It has its origin within the pre-Socratic period of antiquity. To supply a historical background for the discussions on the matter, a concise description of the ancient approaches within this regard has been given. Nietzschean subjectivism is analyzed, in this study, within the terms of his perspectivism. For him, every experience is personal, and, therefore, refers to partial grasp of appearance. He argues that there can be no difference between appearance and reality, and, that appearance is the unique reality. Such a difference would lead men to turn a blind eye to their creative mission, and, therefore, open the way to conceptions of predetermined life, a life that is a closed system and accepts no interference. This kind of life is unacceptable for Nietzsche the philosopher of life.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Berkeley, George. Three Dialogues between Hylas and Philonous. Edited by Colin M. Turbayne. New York: MacMilan, 1988. Berkeley, George. A Treatise concerning the Principles of Human Knowledge. Edited by Howard Robinson. New York: Oxford University Press, 1999. Kranz. Walther. Antik Felsefe. Translated by Suat Baydur. İstanbul: Cinius-Sosyal Yayınları, 2014. Nietzsche, Friedrich. Beyond Good and Evil: Prelude to a Philosophy of the Future. Edited by Rolf-Peter Horstmann and translated by Judith Norman. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2001. Nietzsche, Friedrich. Philosophy in the Tragic Age of the Greeks. Translated by Marianne Cowan. Washington D.C.: Regnery Gateway, 1998. Nietzsche, Friedrich. The Will to Power. Translated by Walter Kaufmann and R.J. Hollingdale. Edited by Walter Kaufmann. New York: Vintage, Later Printing, 1967. Nietzsche, Friedrich. The Twilight of the idols. In The Twilight of the Idols and The Antichrist. Translated, with an introduction and commentary, by R. J. Hollingdale. Harmondsworth, Middlesex: Penguin Books, 1968. Nietzsche, Friedrich. On the Genealogy of Morality. Translated by Walter Kaufmann and R. J. Hollingdale. New York: Vintage Books, 1967. Nietzsche, Friedrich, The Gay Science. Nietzsche, Friedrich, The Antichrist. In The Twilight of the Idols and The Antichrist. Translated, with an introduction and commentary by R. J. Hollingdale. Harmondsworth, Middlesex: Penguin Books, 1968. Nietzsche, Friedrich. Human All too Human. Translated by R.J. Hollingdale. Introduction by Erich Heller. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1986. Preus, Anthony. Historical Dictionary of Ancient Greek Philosophy. New York: Longman&Littlefield, 2015. Stern, Joseph Peter. A Study of Nietzsche. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1981. Spinks, Lee. Friedrich Nietzsche. New York: Routledge, 2003. Vattimo, Gianni. Nietzsche: An Introduction. Translated by Nicholas Martin. London: Athlone, 2002. Waterfield, Robin. The First Philosophers: The Presocratics and Sophists. New York: Oxford University Press. 2000.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

27 Haziran 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

7 Nisan 2020

Kabul Tarihi

27 Haziran 2020

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020 Sayı: 6

Kaynak Göster

APA
Taştan, F. (2020). Reflections of Subjectivism in Nietzsche’s Thought. Ağrı İslami İlimler Dergisi, 6, 28-44. https://izlik.org/JA93WY88GY
AMA
1.Taştan F. Reflections of Subjectivism in Nietzsche’s Thought. Ağrı İslami İlimler Dergisi. 2020;(6):28-44. https://izlik.org/JA93WY88GY
Chicago
Taştan, Fatih. 2020. “Reflections of Subjectivism in Nietzsche’s Thought”. Ağrı İslami İlimler Dergisi, sy 6: 28-44. https://izlik.org/JA93WY88GY.
EndNote
Taştan F (01 Haziran 2020) Reflections of Subjectivism in Nietzsche’s Thought. Ağrı İslami İlimler Dergisi 6 28–44.
IEEE
[1]F. Taştan, “Reflections of Subjectivism in Nietzsche’s Thought”, Ağrı İslami İlimler Dergisi, sy 6, ss. 28–44, Haz. 2020, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA93WY88GY
ISNAD
Taştan, Fatih. “Reflections of Subjectivism in Nietzsche’s Thought”. Ağrı İslami İlimler Dergisi. 6 (01 Haziran 2020): 28-44. https://izlik.org/JA93WY88GY.
JAMA
1.Taştan F. Reflections of Subjectivism in Nietzsche’s Thought. Ağrı İslami İlimler Dergisi. 2020;:28–44.
MLA
Taştan, Fatih. “Reflections of Subjectivism in Nietzsche’s Thought”. Ağrı İslami İlimler Dergisi, sy 6, Haziran 2020, ss. 28-44, https://izlik.org/JA93WY88GY.
Vancouver
1.Fatih Taştan. Reflections of Subjectivism in Nietzsche’s Thought. Ağrı İslami İlimler Dergisi [Internet]. 01 Haziran 2020;(6):28-44. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA93WY88GY