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CORE INTERNATIONAL CRIMES IN TURKISH CRIMINAL LAW AND THE ROME STATUTE

Cilt: 22 Sayı: 2 16 Şubat 2019
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CORE INTERNATIONAL CRIMES IN TURKISH CRIMINAL LAW AND THE ROME STATUTE

Öz

By virtue of the Europeanisation process, Turkey has carried out some legal reforms to its domestic law with the aim of fulfi lling the requirements to join the European Union (EU). The Turkish Penal Code (TPC) includes the crime of genocide, as well as crimes against humanity, since 2004. Nonetheless, Turkey has not incorporated all the crimes listed in the Rome Statute into domestic law. Thus, this paper will be looking at the inconsistencies between the TPC and the Rome Statute from a state interest point of view by scrutinising the constitutive eff ect of the EU and the International Criminal Court (ICC) on Turkey. Within the scope of this focus, it will be shown how the constitutive eff ects of the ICC and the EU have infl uenced Turkey. The second focus will be to shed light on the question of how Turkey’s selfinterest was refl ected in forming the new TPC and during the negotiation process for the Rome Statute. Although the TPC was adopted after the Rome Statute, the question remains as to why Turkey did not embrace all international crimes as defi ned in the Rome Statute. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Turkish penal code,Rome Statute,comparative analysis,state interest,Europeanisation process

Kaynakça

  1. BAUN, Michael J: A wider Europe: The process and politics of European Union enlargement, Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Lanham, Boulder, New York and Oxford, 2000.
  2. BAYILLIOĞLU, Uğur: “Uluslararası Ceza Mahkemesi ve Türkiye”, (“Turkey and the International Criminal Court”). Ankara Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, Vol. 56, No. 1, 2007.
  3. BIÇAK, Vahit / GRIEVES, Edward: Turkish Penal Code, Seçkin Yayıncılık, Ankara, 2007.
  4. BIÇAK, Vahit: Suç Muhakemesi Hukuku (Penal Procedure Law), Polis Akademisi Yayınları, Ankara, 2013.
  5. BOZBAYINDIR, Ali Emrah: Turkey and the International Criminal Court, Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft, Köln, 2013.
  6. FLÜCKIGER, Alexandre: “The ambiguous principle of the clarity of law”. In WAGNER, Anne / CACCIAGUIDI-FAHY, Sophie: Obscurity and Clarity in the Law, Ashgate, Aldershot, 2008, pp.100-133.
  7. HANSEN, Thomas Obel: “The policy requirement in crimes against humanity: lessons from and for the case of Kenya”, The George Washington International Law Review, Vol. 43, No. 1, pp. 1–42, 2011.
  8. HUGHES, Edel: Turkey’s Accession to the European Union: The Politics of Exclusion?, Routledge, London & New York, 2010.
  9. KARADAŞ, Cemalettin: “Türkiye’in Uluslararası Ceza Mahkemesi’ne Yaklaşımı: Mahkemeyi Kuran Roma Statüsü’ne Taraf Olacak mı?”, (Turkey’s Attitude towards the International Criminal Court), Uluslararası Hukuk ve Politika, Vol.5, No.20, 2009, pp.33–57.
  10. KARAKEHYA, Hakan: “Uluslararasi Ceza Mahkemesi Ve Uygulanabilir Hukuk”, (“International Criminal Court and Applicable Law”), Ankara Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, pp. 133–164.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Erhan, Z. (2019). CORE INTERNATIONAL CRIMES IN TURKISH CRIMINAL LAW AND THE ROME STATUTE. Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, 22(2), 111-136. https://izlik.org/JA78UD65ZX
AMA
1.Erhan Z. CORE INTERNATIONAL CRIMES IN TURKISH CRIMINAL LAW AND THE ROME STATUTE. HBV-HFD. 2019;22(2):111-136. https://izlik.org/JA78UD65ZX
Chicago
Erhan, Zeynep. 2019. “CORE INTERNATIONAL CRIMES IN TURKISH CRIMINAL LAW AND THE ROME STATUTE”. Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi 22 (2): 111-36. https://izlik.org/JA78UD65ZX.
EndNote
Erhan Z (01 Şubat 2019) CORE INTERNATIONAL CRIMES IN TURKISH CRIMINAL LAW AND THE ROME STATUTE. Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi 22 2 111–136.
IEEE
[1]Z. Erhan, “CORE INTERNATIONAL CRIMES IN TURKISH CRIMINAL LAW AND THE ROME STATUTE”, HBV-HFD, c. 22, sy 2, ss. 111–136, Şub. 2019, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA78UD65ZX
ISNAD
Erhan, Zeynep. “CORE INTERNATIONAL CRIMES IN TURKISH CRIMINAL LAW AND THE ROME STATUTE”. Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi 22/2 (01 Şubat 2019): 111-136. https://izlik.org/JA78UD65ZX.
JAMA
1.Erhan Z. CORE INTERNATIONAL CRIMES IN TURKISH CRIMINAL LAW AND THE ROME STATUTE. HBV-HFD. 2019;22:111–136.
MLA
Erhan, Zeynep. “CORE INTERNATIONAL CRIMES IN TURKISH CRIMINAL LAW AND THE ROME STATUTE”. Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 22, sy 2, Şubat 2019, ss. 111-36, https://izlik.org/JA78UD65ZX.
Vancouver
1.Zeynep Erhan. CORE INTERNATIONAL CRIMES IN TURKISH CRIMINAL LAW AND THE ROME STATUTE. HBV-HFD [Internet]. 01 Şubat 2019;22(2):111-36. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA78UD65ZX