Göğüs Cerrahisi Sonrası Pulmoner Rehabilitasyon Uygulanan Hastalarda Sigara İçme ve Komplikasyonlar Arasındaki İlişki

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 1 - 5, 01.01.2019

Alp Özel Elif Yakşi Osman Yakşi Mehmet Ünal Ali Kılıçgün

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı, göğüs ameliyatı geçiren hastalarda postoperatif komplikasyonlar ile sigara içme arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırmaktı. Göğüs cerrahisi kliniğimizde Ocak 2018 ile Aralık 2018 tarihleri arasında opere edilen 117 olgunun verileri retrospektif olarak değerlendirildi. Olgularımızın 83'ü erkek, 34'ü kadındı. Hastaların yaş ortalaması 50.97±18.00 yıldı ve hastanede kalış süresi 4.09±2.96 gündü. Olguların 68'i %58,10 sigara içicisi idi. Sigara içmeyenlerin sayısı 49 %41.90 idi. Sigara içenler tarafından tüketilen ortalama sigara miktarı 30.07±20.85 paket*yıldı. Ameliyat sonrası pulmoner rehabilitasyona başlandı ve taburcu oluncaya kadar devam etti. Sigara içmeyen 49 hasta, 20 paket*yıldan az içen 19 hasta %16.20 ve 20 paket*yıl veya daha fazla içen 49 hasta %41.90 vardı. Sigara içenlerde toplam 19, sigara içmeyenlerde 3 komplikasyon görüldü. Sigara içme ve postoperatif komplikasyon arasında pozitif bir ilişki bulundu p

Anahtar Kelimeler

göğüs cerrahisi, komplikasyonlar, rehabilitasyon, sigara, terapi

The Relationship Between Smoking And Complications In Patients Undergoing Pulmonary Rehabilitation After Chest Surgery

Öz

The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between postoperative complications and smoking in patients undergoing chest surgery. The data of 117 cases who were operated in our chest surgery clinic between January 2018 and December 2018 were evaluated retrospectively. 83 of our cases were male and 34 were female. The mean age of the patients was 50.97±18.00 years and the length of hospital stay was 4.09±2.96 days. 68 58.10% of the subjects were smokers. The number of non-smokers was 49 41.90% . The mean amount of cigarettes consumed by smokers was 30.07±20.85 pack-years. Pulmonary rehabilitation was started after the surgery and continued until discharge. There were 49 patients 41.90% who non-smokers, 19 patients 16.20% who smoked less than 20 pack*years, and 49 patients 41.90% who smoked 20 pack*years or more. A total of 19 complications observed in smokers and 3 complications were observed in non-smokers. A positive correlation was found between smoking and postoperative complication p

Anahtar Kelimeler

chest surgery, complications, rehabilitation, smoking, therapy

Kaynakça

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