COVID-19 Tanılı Hastalara Bakım Veren Hemşirelerin Travma Sonrası Büyüme ve Psikolojik Dayanıklılık Düzeyleri

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1, 1 - 23, 24.04.2024

Zahide Gül Yazgı Demir , Hilal Altundal Duru , Mualla Yılmaz

Öz

Bu araştırmanın amacı, COVID-19 tanılı hastalara bakım veren hemşirelerin travma sonrası büyüme ve psikolojik dayanıklılık düzeyleri arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektir. Kesitsel, korelasyonel bu çalışmanın evrenini Mart 2021'de Türkiye'nin Gaziantep ilinde COVID-19 hastalarına bakım veren hemşireler, kolayda örnekleme kullanılan araştırmanın örneklemini ise 167 hemşire oluşturmuştur. Veriler, Kişisel Bilgi Formu, Travma Sonrası Büyüme Envanteri ve Yetişkinler İçin Psikolojik Dayanıklılık Ölçeği ile toplanmıştır. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde tanımlayıcı istatistikler, Korelasyon, İkili Lojistik Regresyon kullanılmıştır. Hemşirelerin psikolojik dayanıklılık toplam puan ortalaması 123.72±18.02 ve travma sonrası büyüme toplam puan ortalaması 70.71±21.02 idi. Hemşirelerin psikolojik dayanıklılıkları ile travma sonrası büyüme düzeyleri arasında orta düzeyde pozitif ve anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmuştur (r=0.485; p<0.001). Hemşirelerin dayanıklılık ve travma sonrası büyüme düzeylerinin yüksek olduğu, dayanıklılık ile travma sonrası büyüme düzeyleri arasında orta düzeyde pozitif ve anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır. Hemşirelerin travma sonrası büyümelerini destekleyen ve psikolojik sağlamlıklarını artıran güçlendirme programlarının geliştirilmesi ve hemşirelerin ruhsal durum muayenelerinin sistematik olarak yapılması önerilmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

COVID-19, hemşire, psikolojik dayanıklılık, travma sonrası büyüme

Destekleyen Kurum

Yok

Proje Numarası

Yok

Determination of Post-Traumatic Growth and Psychological Resilience Levels of Nurses Caring for Patients with COVID-19

Öz

The study aims to examine the posttraumatic growth and psychological resilience levels relationship of nurses who care for patients with a diagnosis of COVID-19. The population of this cross-sectional, correlational study consisted of nurses caring for COVID-19 patients in Gaziantep, Turkey in March 2021, and the sample of the study using convenience sampling was 167 nurses. Data were collected with the Personal Information Form, the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory, and the Resilience Scale for Adults. For the evaluation, descriptive statistics, and Correlation, Binary Logistic Regression were used. The mean total score of psychological resilience of the nurses was 123.72±18.02, and the mean total score of posttraumatic growth was 70.71±21.02. A moderately positive and significant relationship was found between nurses' psychological resilience and posttraumatic growth levels (r=0.485; p<0.001). Nurses had high levels of resilience and posttraumatic growth, there was a moderately positive and significant relationship between resilience and posttraumatic growth levels. It is recommended to develop empowerment programs for nurses that support their posttraumatic growth and increase their psychological resilience and systematically conduct mental state examinations.

Anahtar Kelimeler

COVID-19, nurse, posttraumatic growth, psychological resilience

Proje Numarası

Yok

Kaynakça

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