Araştırma Makalesi

Multiple Degree Strategies in Türkiye: A Qualitative Study on Formal and Open Education Experiences

Cilt: 26 Sayı: 1 25 Mart 2026
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Multiple Degree Strategies in Türkiye: A Qualitative Study on Formal and Open Education Experiences

Öz

This study aims to examine the effects of multiple degree strategies on occupational flexibility and career security within the context of global economic uncertainty, digital transformation, and Industry 4.0 dynamics. Using purposive sampling with maximum variation strategy, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 15 university students (aged 19–27) simultaneously enrolled in formal, open and distance education programs to capture socioeconomic and academic diversity. Qualitative data were analyzed via thematic analysis using MAXQDA. Findings reveal that participants' educational motivations are driven by intrinsic development goals, familial and social pressures, and pursuit of economic security. The multi-degree strategy emerges as a strategic tool for adapting to labor market changes and mitigating occupational risks. We recommend: (1) synchronizing formal and open education timetables, (2) enhancing peer/mentor support systems in open education, and (3) restructuring career guidance services to reflect the realities of multi-diploma strategies.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

Araştırmanın yürütülmesinde herhangi bir fon kullanılmamıştır.

Kaynakça

  1. Agiomirgianakis, G., Pseiridis, A., & Lianos, T. (2018). Is university education an investment or a consumption good in a small open economy? International Journal of Education Economics and Development, 9(3), 1. https://doi.org/10.1504/ijeed.2018.10014920
  2. Altın, M. (2020). Türkiye’de eğitim, statü ve sosyal hareketlilik. Mecmua - Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 5 (10), 180–196. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1269506
  3. Anadolu Üniversitesi. (2025). Açıköğretim programları öğrenci profili ve kayıt istatistikleri [İç rapor]. https://oidb.anadolu.edu.tr/ogrenci-islemleri/istatistikler/ogrenci-sayilari/2024-2025-ogretim-yili/2024-2025-ogretim-yili-ogretim-yili
  4. Avcı, Ö. (2024). Career choice and family expectations of individuals with visual impairments in Türkiye: A qualitative study. Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, 118(4), 251–268. https://doi.org/10.1177/0145482X241277167
  5. Beck, U. (1992). Risk society: Towards a new modernity. Sage Publications.
  6. Becker, G. S. (1994). Human capital: A theoretical and empirical analysis, with special reference to education. University of Chicago Press.
  7. Berg, B. L. (2002). Qualitative research methods for the social sciences. Allyn and Bacon.
  8. Bourdieu, P. (1986). The forms of capital. In J. G. Richardson (Ed.), Handbook of theory and research for the sociology of education (pp. 241–258). Greenwood Press.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Eğitimde Program Değerlendirme, Informal Öğrenme

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

25 Mart 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

20 Nisan 2025

Kabul Tarihi

10 Şubat 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 26 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yıldız, G., & Şahin, H. (2026). Multiple Degree Strategies in Türkiye: A Qualitative Study on Formal and Open Education Experiences. Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 26(1), 178-197. https://doi.org/10.17240/aibuefd.2026..-1680136
AMA
1.Yıldız G, Şahin H. Multiple Degree Strategies in Türkiye: A Qualitative Study on Formal and Open Education Experiences. BAİBÜEFD. 2026;26(1):178-197. doi:10.17240/aibuefd.2026.-1680136
Chicago
Yıldız, Gıyasettin, ve Hatice Şahin. 2026. “Multiple Degree Strategies in Türkiye: A Qualitative Study on Formal and Open Education Experiences”. Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 26 (1): 178-97. https://doi.org/10.17240/aibuefd.2026. -1680136.
EndNote
Yıldız G, Şahin H (01 Mart 2026) Multiple Degree Strategies in Türkiye: A Qualitative Study on Formal and Open Education Experiences. Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 26 1 178–197.
IEEE
[1]G. Yıldız ve H. Şahin, “Multiple Degree Strategies in Türkiye: A Qualitative Study on Formal and Open Education Experiences”, BAİBÜEFD, c. 26, sy 1, ss. 178–197, Mar. 2026, doi: 10.17240/aibuefd.2026..-1680136.
ISNAD
Yıldız, Gıyasettin - Şahin, Hatice. “Multiple Degree Strategies in Türkiye: A Qualitative Study on Formal and Open Education Experiences”. Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 26/1 (01 Mart 2026): 178-197. https://doi.org/10.17240/aibuefd.2026. -1680136.
JAMA
1.Yıldız G, Şahin H. Multiple Degree Strategies in Türkiye: A Qualitative Study on Formal and Open Education Experiences. BAİBÜEFD. 2026;26:178–197.
MLA
Yıldız, Gıyasettin, ve Hatice Şahin. “Multiple Degree Strategies in Türkiye: A Qualitative Study on Formal and Open Education Experiences”. Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 26, sy 1, Mart 2026, ss. 178-97, doi:10.17240/aibuefd.2026. -1680136.
Vancouver
1.Gıyasettin Yıldız, Hatice Şahin. Multiple Degree Strategies in Türkiye: A Qualitative Study on Formal and Open Education Experiences. BAİBÜEFD. 01 Mart 2026;26(1):178-97. doi:10.17240/aibuefd.2026. -1680136