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İNGİLİZCE ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN ÖZ BENLİK SAYGISI VE AKADEMİK ÖZ YETERLİK ALGILARININ CİNSİYET, SINIF VE GENEL AKADEMİK ORTALAMALARINA GÖRE İNCELENMESİ

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2, 0 - 0, 04.10.2016

Öz

Özet

Bu çalışmanın amacı, İngilizce öğrencilerinin öz benlik saygısı ve akademik öz yeterlikleri arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemek ve öz benlik saygısı ve akademik öz yeterlik puanlarının cinsiyet, sınıf ve genel akademik ortalamalarına göre farklılıklarını incelemektir. Araştırma, Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Edebiyat Fakültesi bünyesinde yer alan İngiliz Dilbilimi ve İngilizce Mütercim-Tercümanlık Bölümlerinde çeşitli sınıflara devam eden toplam 394 öğrenci üzerinde yapılmıştır. Veriler, demografik bilgi formu, Rosenberg Öz Benlik Saygı Ölçeği ve Jerusalem ve Schwarzer tarafından geliştirilen Akademik Öz Yeterlik Ölçeği ile toplanmıştır. Veri analizinde t-testi, Kruskal-Wallis Testi ve Spearman Rank korelasyon katsayıları kullanılmıştır. Sonuçlar öğrencilerin öz benlik saygısı ile akademik öz yeterlik puanları arasında olumlu ve anlamlı bir ilişki olduğunu (r=0.464, p=0.00) ayrıca öğrencilerin cinsiyetleri ile akademik öz yeterlikleri; genel akademik ortalama grupları ile akademik öz yeterlikleri ve devam ettikleri sınıf ile öz benlik saygısı puanları arasında farklılık olduğunu göstermektedir. 

Kaynakça

  • Kaynaklar
  • Ancak,T., & Onur, V. (1999).Sınıf öğretmeni adayı üniversite öğrencilerinin öğretmenlik mesleğine ilişkin görüşleri ve çeşitli değişkenler açısından benlik saygısı düzeyleri arasındaki farkın incelenmesi. IV. Ulusal Eğitim Bilimleri Kongresi, Eskişehir,Anadolu Üniversitesi.
  • Aryana,M. (2010). Relationship between self-esteem and academic achievement amongst pre- university students. Journal of Applied Sciences. 10 (20): 2474-2477.
  • Bandura, A. (1977). Social Learning Theory. Albert Bandura (Ed), New Jersey: Prentice
  • Bandura, A. (1986). Social foundations of thought and action: A social cognitive theory. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
  • Bandura, A. (1994). Self-efficacy. In V.S. Ramachandran (Ed.),Encyclopedia of human behavior (Vol.4 ,pp.71-81). New York: Academic Press.(Reprinted in H. Friedman (Ed.), Encyclopedia of mental health. San Diego: Academic Press, 1998).
  • Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: The exercise of control. New York : W.H.Freeman.
  • Bandura, A. (2001). Social Cognitive Theory. Annual Agentive Perspective. Annual Review of Psychology, 52, 1-26.
  • Baumeister, R.F., Campbell, JD., Krueger, JI. & Vohs, KD. (2003). Does high self-esteem cause better performance, interpersonal success, happiness, or healthier life styles? Psychological Science in the Public Interest. 4: 1-44.
  • Berg, B.L. (2001). Qualitative Research Methods for the Social Sciences. Pearson Education Company. Allyn & Bacon.
  • Block, J., & Robins, R.W.( 1993 ). A longitudinal study of consistency and change in self-esteem from early adolescence to early adulthood. Child Development. 64,909-923.
  • Bong, M. (2001). Between-and within-domain relations of academic motivation among middle and high school students: Self-efficacy, task-value, and achievement goals. Journal of Educational Psychology, 93, 23-34.
  • Bong, M.,& Skaalvik, E.M. (2003). Academic self-concept and self-efficacy: How different are they really? Educational Psychology Review, 15, 1-40.
  • Booth, M. Z., & Gerard, J. M. (2011). Self-esteem and academic achievement: a compartaive study of adolescent students in England and the US.
  • Branden, N. (1994) Six pillars of self-esteem. New York: Bantam.
  • Brown,S.D., Lent,R.W., & Larkin, K.C. (1989). Relation of self-efficacy to inventoried vocational interests. Journal of Vocational Behavior. 34 (3): 279-288.
  • Bryne, B. M.(1996) . Academic self-concept: Its structure, measurement and relation to academic achievement. In B.A. Bracken (Eds.) Handbook of self-concept (pp.287-316). New York: John Wiley & Sons. Inc.
  • Chemers, M.M.,Hu,L. & Garcia, B.F. (2001). Academic self-efficacy and first-year college student performance and adjustment. Journal of Educational Psychology, 93,55-64.
  • Choi, N. (2005). Self-efficacy and self-concept as predictors of college students’ academic performance. Psychology in the Schools, 42, 197-205.doi: 10.1002/pits.20048.
  • Clemens ,H.,& Bean , R.(1981). Self-esteem : the key to your child’s well-being. New York: Putnam.
  • Cohn, M. A., Fredrickson, B. L., Brown, S. L., Mikels, J. A., & Conway, A. M. (2009). Happiness unpacked: Positive emotions increase life satisfaction by building resilience. Emotion, 9(3), 361−368.
  • Collins, J.F. (1982). Self-efficacy and ability in achievement behavior. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Educational Research Association. New York.
  • Çuhadaroğlu, F.(1985) Adolesanlarda benlik saygısı. Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi. Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Ankara.
  • Dixon, S.K.,& Kurpius, S.E.R. (2008). Depression and college stress among university undergraduates: Do mattering and self-esteem made a difference?’ Journal of College Student Development, 49: 412-424.
  • Dolbier, L. CH., S. Sh. Jaggars, and A. M. Steinhardt ( 2009).Stress related growth: pre-intervention correlates and change following a resilience intervention.‖ https://www.edb.utexas.edu/steinhardt/Files/Dolbier.Jaggars.St einhardt(2009).pdf. adresinden 12 Kasım 2012 tarihinde edinilmiştir.
  • Eccles, J.S., & Wigfield, A. (2002). Motivational beliefs, values, and goals .Annual Review of Psychology, 53, 109-132.
  • Eccles,J.S., Wigfield, A., Falanagan, C.A., Miller, C., Reuman, D.A. &Yee, D. (1989).Self-concepts, domain values and self-esteem: relations and changes at early adolescence. Annual Review of Psychology, 57, (2): 2283-310.
  • Elias, S. ve Loomis, R. (2002). Utilizing need for cognition and perceieved self- efficacy to predict academic performance. Journal of Applied Social Psychology,32(8),1687-1702.
  • Emil,S. (2003) Üniversite öğrencilerinin öz benlik saygısı ve stresli yaşam olayları. Yayınlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi. Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi: Ankara.
  • Erikson, E. (1968). Identity: Youth and Crisis. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, Inc.
  • Erman,K., Şahan, A., & Can, S. (2008). Sporcu bayan ve erkeklerin benlik saygısı düzeylerinin karşılaştırılması. http://www.bilalcoban.com adresinden 5 Şubat 2015 tarihinde ddinilmiştir.
  • Farhan, S.,& Khan, I. (2015). Impact of stress, self-esteem and gender factor on students’ academic achievement. International Journal on New Trends in Education and Their Implications. 6 (2): 143-156.
  • Fenzel, L. M., ve Blyth, D.A. (1986). Individual adjustment to school transactions: An exploration of the role of positive peer relations. Journal of Early Adolescence. 6: 315-329.
  • Ferrari, J.R., & Parker,J.T. (1992). High school achievement, self-efficacy, and locus of control as predictors of freashman academic performance. Psychological reports. 71 (2): 515-518.
  • Galyon,C.E.,Blondin, C.A.,Yaw, J.s.,Nalls, M.L.,Williams, R.L. (2012).Relationship of academic self- efficacy to class perticipation and exam performance. Social Psychology of Education, 15, 233-249.
  • Gentile, B., Dolan-Pascoe, B.,Grabe, S., & Wells, B. E. (2009). Gender differences in domain-specific self-esteem: a meta-analysis. Review of General Psychology, 13 (1): 34-45.
  • Habibollah, N.,Rohani, A.,Aizan,T.,Jamaluddin, S.& Kumar,V. (2009). Self-esteem, gender and academic achievement of undergraduate students. American Journal of Scientific Research.3: 26-37.
  • Hacettepe Üniversitesi Yönetmelikler (2014) Ankara: Öğrenci İşleri Daire Başkanlığı. http://www.oid.hacettepe.edu.tr/index_sub.php?grp=y&dir=&file=01_lisans_20140821_1502&filetype=html&submenuheader=4 adresinden 20 Nisan 2014 tarihinde edinilmiştir.
  • Hackett, G., Betz, N.E., Casa, J.M., & Rocha-Singh, I.A. (1992). Gender, ethnicity and social cognitive favtors predicting the academic achievement of students in engineering. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 39, 527-538.
  • Harter,S. (1988).Manual for the Self Perception Profile for Adolescents. University of Denver, Denver,Co.
  • Helm, C. (2007). Teacher dispositions affecting self-esteem and student performance.Clearing House 80 (3): 103-110.
  • House, J. D. (1992). The relationship between academic self-concept, achievement-related expentacies, and college attrition. Journal of College Student Development, 33.
  • Jerusalem, M. & Schwarzer, R. (1981).Fragebogen zur Erfassung von Selbswirksamkeit. Skalen zur Befindlichkeit und Persoenlichkeit in R. Schwarzer (Hrsg.) (Forschungsbericht No: 5) Berlin: Freie Universitaeat, Instıtute Fuer Psychologie.
  • Jessor,R., Donovan,J.E., & Costa,F. (1991).Beyond adolescence: Problem behavior and young adult development. New York: Cambridge University Press. Pp.xv+312.
  • Josephs,R.A.,Marcus, H.R., & Tafarodi, R.W. (1992). Gender and self-esteem. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 63,391-402.
  • Kearney-Cooke, A.(1999). Gender differences and self-esteem. The
  • Journal of Gender-Specific Medicine, 2 (3), 46-52.
  • Khan, M. (2013). Academic self-efficacy, coping and academic performance in college. International Journal of undergraduate research and creative activities. 5(4):
  • Lackovic-Girgin, K., Dekovic, M. (1990). The contribution of significant others to adolescents’ self- esteem. Adolescence, 25, 839-846.
  • Langeland, Eva; Wahl, Astrid Klopstad; Kristoffersen, Kjell; Hanestad, Berit Rokne. (2007). Promoting coping: Salutogenesis among people with mental health problems. Issues in Mental Health Nursing. vol. 28 (3).
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Yıl 2016, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2, 0 - 0, 04.10.2016

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Kaynaklar
  • Ancak,T., & Onur, V. (1999).Sınıf öğretmeni adayı üniversite öğrencilerinin öğretmenlik mesleğine ilişkin görüşleri ve çeşitli değişkenler açısından benlik saygısı düzeyleri arasındaki farkın incelenmesi. IV. Ulusal Eğitim Bilimleri Kongresi, Eskişehir,Anadolu Üniversitesi.
  • Aryana,M. (2010). Relationship between self-esteem and academic achievement amongst pre- university students. Journal of Applied Sciences. 10 (20): 2474-2477.
  • Bandura, A. (1977). Social Learning Theory. Albert Bandura (Ed), New Jersey: Prentice
  • Bandura, A. (1986). Social foundations of thought and action: A social cognitive theory. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
  • Bandura, A. (1994). Self-efficacy. In V.S. Ramachandran (Ed.),Encyclopedia of human behavior (Vol.4 ,pp.71-81). New York: Academic Press.(Reprinted in H. Friedman (Ed.), Encyclopedia of mental health. San Diego: Academic Press, 1998).
  • Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: The exercise of control. New York : W.H.Freeman.
  • Bandura, A. (2001). Social Cognitive Theory. Annual Agentive Perspective. Annual Review of Psychology, 52, 1-26.
  • Baumeister, R.F., Campbell, JD., Krueger, JI. & Vohs, KD. (2003). Does high self-esteem cause better performance, interpersonal success, happiness, or healthier life styles? Psychological Science in the Public Interest. 4: 1-44.
  • Berg, B.L. (2001). Qualitative Research Methods for the Social Sciences. Pearson Education Company. Allyn & Bacon.
  • Block, J., & Robins, R.W.( 1993 ). A longitudinal study of consistency and change in self-esteem from early adolescence to early adulthood. Child Development. 64,909-923.
  • Bong, M. (2001). Between-and within-domain relations of academic motivation among middle and high school students: Self-efficacy, task-value, and achievement goals. Journal of Educational Psychology, 93, 23-34.
  • Bong, M.,& Skaalvik, E.M. (2003). Academic self-concept and self-efficacy: How different are they really? Educational Psychology Review, 15, 1-40.
  • Booth, M. Z., & Gerard, J. M. (2011). Self-esteem and academic achievement: a compartaive study of adolescent students in England and the US.
  • Branden, N. (1994) Six pillars of self-esteem. New York: Bantam.
  • Brown,S.D., Lent,R.W., & Larkin, K.C. (1989). Relation of self-efficacy to inventoried vocational interests. Journal of Vocational Behavior. 34 (3): 279-288.
  • Bryne, B. M.(1996) . Academic self-concept: Its structure, measurement and relation to academic achievement. In B.A. Bracken (Eds.) Handbook of self-concept (pp.287-316). New York: John Wiley & Sons. Inc.
  • Chemers, M.M.,Hu,L. & Garcia, B.F. (2001). Academic self-efficacy and first-year college student performance and adjustment. Journal of Educational Psychology, 93,55-64.
  • Choi, N. (2005). Self-efficacy and self-concept as predictors of college students’ academic performance. Psychology in the Schools, 42, 197-205.doi: 10.1002/pits.20048.
  • Clemens ,H.,& Bean , R.(1981). Self-esteem : the key to your child’s well-being. New York: Putnam.
  • Cohn, M. A., Fredrickson, B. L., Brown, S. L., Mikels, J. A., & Conway, A. M. (2009). Happiness unpacked: Positive emotions increase life satisfaction by building resilience. Emotion, 9(3), 361−368.
  • Collins, J.F. (1982). Self-efficacy and ability in achievement behavior. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Educational Research Association. New York.
  • Çuhadaroğlu, F.(1985) Adolesanlarda benlik saygısı. Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi. Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Ankara.
  • Dixon, S.K.,& Kurpius, S.E.R. (2008). Depression and college stress among university undergraduates: Do mattering and self-esteem made a difference?’ Journal of College Student Development, 49: 412-424.
  • Dolbier, L. CH., S. Sh. Jaggars, and A. M. Steinhardt ( 2009).Stress related growth: pre-intervention correlates and change following a resilience intervention.‖ https://www.edb.utexas.edu/steinhardt/Files/Dolbier.Jaggars.St einhardt(2009).pdf. adresinden 12 Kasım 2012 tarihinde edinilmiştir.
  • Eccles, J.S., & Wigfield, A. (2002). Motivational beliefs, values, and goals .Annual Review of Psychology, 53, 109-132.
  • Eccles,J.S., Wigfield, A., Falanagan, C.A., Miller, C., Reuman, D.A. &Yee, D. (1989).Self-concepts, domain values and self-esteem: relations and changes at early adolescence. Annual Review of Psychology, 57, (2): 2283-310.
  • Elias, S. ve Loomis, R. (2002). Utilizing need for cognition and perceieved self- efficacy to predict academic performance. Journal of Applied Social Psychology,32(8),1687-1702.
  • Emil,S. (2003) Üniversite öğrencilerinin öz benlik saygısı ve stresli yaşam olayları. Yayınlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi. Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi: Ankara.
  • Erikson, E. (1968). Identity: Youth and Crisis. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, Inc.
  • Erman,K., Şahan, A., & Can, S. (2008). Sporcu bayan ve erkeklerin benlik saygısı düzeylerinin karşılaştırılması. http://www.bilalcoban.com adresinden 5 Şubat 2015 tarihinde ddinilmiştir.
  • Farhan, S.,& Khan, I. (2015). Impact of stress, self-esteem and gender factor on students’ academic achievement. International Journal on New Trends in Education and Their Implications. 6 (2): 143-156.
  • Fenzel, L. M., ve Blyth, D.A. (1986). Individual adjustment to school transactions: An exploration of the role of positive peer relations. Journal of Early Adolescence. 6: 315-329.
  • Ferrari, J.R., & Parker,J.T. (1992). High school achievement, self-efficacy, and locus of control as predictors of freashman academic performance. Psychological reports. 71 (2): 515-518.
  • Galyon,C.E.,Blondin, C.A.,Yaw, J.s.,Nalls, M.L.,Williams, R.L. (2012).Relationship of academic self- efficacy to class perticipation and exam performance. Social Psychology of Education, 15, 233-249.
  • Gentile, B., Dolan-Pascoe, B.,Grabe, S., & Wells, B. E. (2009). Gender differences in domain-specific self-esteem: a meta-analysis. Review of General Psychology, 13 (1): 34-45.
  • Habibollah, N.,Rohani, A.,Aizan,T.,Jamaluddin, S.& Kumar,V. (2009). Self-esteem, gender and academic achievement of undergraduate students. American Journal of Scientific Research.3: 26-37.
  • Hacettepe Üniversitesi Yönetmelikler (2014) Ankara: Öğrenci İşleri Daire Başkanlığı. http://www.oid.hacettepe.edu.tr/index_sub.php?grp=y&dir=&file=01_lisans_20140821_1502&filetype=html&submenuheader=4 adresinden 20 Nisan 2014 tarihinde edinilmiştir.
  • Hackett, G., Betz, N.E., Casa, J.M., & Rocha-Singh, I.A. (1992). Gender, ethnicity and social cognitive favtors predicting the academic achievement of students in engineering. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 39, 527-538.
  • Harter,S. (1988).Manual for the Self Perception Profile for Adolescents. University of Denver, Denver,Co.
  • Helm, C. (2007). Teacher dispositions affecting self-esteem and student performance.Clearing House 80 (3): 103-110.
  • House, J. D. (1992). The relationship between academic self-concept, achievement-related expentacies, and college attrition. Journal of College Student Development, 33.
  • Jerusalem, M. & Schwarzer, R. (1981).Fragebogen zur Erfassung von Selbswirksamkeit. Skalen zur Befindlichkeit und Persoenlichkeit in R. Schwarzer (Hrsg.) (Forschungsbericht No: 5) Berlin: Freie Universitaeat, Instıtute Fuer Psychologie.
  • Jessor,R., Donovan,J.E., & Costa,F. (1991).Beyond adolescence: Problem behavior and young adult development. New York: Cambridge University Press. Pp.xv+312.
  • Josephs,R.A.,Marcus, H.R., & Tafarodi, R.W. (1992). Gender and self-esteem. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 63,391-402.
  • Kearney-Cooke, A.(1999). Gender differences and self-esteem. The
  • Journal of Gender-Specific Medicine, 2 (3), 46-52.
  • Khan, M. (2013). Academic self-efficacy, coping and academic performance in college. International Journal of undergraduate research and creative activities. 5(4):
  • Lackovic-Girgin, K., Dekovic, M. (1990). The contribution of significant others to adolescents’ self- esteem. Adolescence, 25, 839-846.
  • Langeland, Eva; Wahl, Astrid Klopstad; Kristoffersen, Kjell; Hanestad, Berit Rokne. (2007). Promoting coping: Salutogenesis among people with mental health problems. Issues in Mental Health Nursing. vol. 28 (3).
  • Lazarus, R.S., & Folkman, S. (1984). Stress, appraisal and coping. New York: Springer Publishing Company, Inc.
  • Lent,R., Brown, W.,& Larkin, K. C. (1984). Relation of self-efficacy expectations to academic achievement and persistence. Journal of Counselling Psychology, 31, 356-362.
  • Lindley, L.D., & Borgen, F. H. (2002). Generalized self-efficacy. Holland theme self-efficacay and academic performance. Journal of Career Assessment, 10, 301-314.
  • Linenbrink, E. A., & Pintrich, P.R. (2002). Motivation as an enabler for academic success. School Psychology Review, 31 (3), 313-327.
  • Linenbrink, E. A., and Pintrich, P. R.( 2003). The role of self-efficacy beliefs in student engagement and learning in the classroom. Reading and Writing Quarterly, 19, 119-137.
  • Maropamabi, G. (2014). Role of self-efficacy and self-esteem in academic performance. European Journal of Educational Sciences. 2 (2): 8-22.
  • Naderi,H., Rohani, A., Tengku Aizan, H., Jamaluddin, S., & Kumar, V. (2009). Creativity, age and gender as predictors of academic achievement among undergraduate students. Journal of American Science 5 (5): 101-112.
  • Owens,T.J.,Stryker, S.& Goodman, N. (2006).Extending self-esteem theory and research:sociological and psychological currents. Cambridge University Press.
  • Pajares, F. (1997). Current directions in self-efficacy research. In M. Maehr ve P.R. Pintrich (Eds.). Advances in motivation and achievement (pp.1-49). Greenwich, CT: JAI Press
  • Pajares, F. (2002). Self-efficacy beliefs in academic contexts: An outline. http://des.emory.edu/mfp/efftalk.html adresinden 5 Ekim 2014 tarihinde edinilmiştir.
  • Phillips, D. A., & Zimmerman, M. (1990). The developmental course of perceived competence and incompetence among competent children. In R. J. Sternberg & J. Kolligian, Jr. (Eds.), Competence considered . New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
  • Pritchard, M. (2010). Does self esteem moderate the relation between gender and weight preoccupation in undergraduates? Personality and Individual Differences, 48 (2): 224-227.
  • Pullman, H. & Allik, J. (2008). Relations of academic and general self-esteem to school achievement. Personality and Indıvidual Differences. 45: 559-564.
  • Redenback, S. (1991).Self-Esteem, the Necessary Ingredient for Success, USA. Esteem Seminar Programs and Publications.
  • Robbins, S. B., Lauver, K., Le, H., Davis, D., Langley, R., & Carlstrom, A. (2004). Do psychosocial and study skill factors predict college outcomes? A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 130, 261-288. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.130.2.261
  • Rosenberg, F. R., and Simmons, R. G. (1975). Sex differences in the self-concept in adolescence.Sex Roles 1: 147–159.
  • Rosenberg, M.(1965). Society and the adolescent self-image. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
  • Rosli,Y., Othman, H., Ishak, I., Lubis, S.H.,Modah, N.Z.,Omar, S.ve B. (2012). Self-esteem and academic performance relationship amongst the second year undergraduate students of University of Kebangsaan. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 60: 582-589.
  • Rubie ,C. M., Townsend, M.A.R. & Moore, D.W. (2004). Motivational and academic effects of cultural experiences for indigent students in New Zealand. Educational Psychology, 24: 143- 160.
  • Saadat, M., Ghasemzadeh, A. & Soleimani,M. (2011) Self-esteem in Iranian University students and its relationship with academic achievement. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences. 31: 10- 14.
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  • Sandra, L.H. (2009). The relationship between self-esteem and academic success among African American students in yhe minority engineering programs at a research extensive university in the southern portion of the United States. The School of Human Resource Education and Workforce Development, US.
  • Schulenberg,J. E., Bryant,A.L., & O’ Malley, P.M. (2004). Taking hold of some kind of life: how developmental tasks relate to trajectories of well-being during the transiition to adulthood. Developmental Psychopathology, 16,1119-1140. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579404040167 adresinden 17 Ocak 2015 tarihinde edinilmiştir.
  • Schunk, D. H. (1982). Effects of effort attributional feedback on children’s achievement. A self-efficacy analysis. Journal of Educational Psychology, 74, 548-556.
  • Schunk, D.H.,& Pajares, F. (2002). The development of academic self-efficacy. In A. Wigfield &J. Eccles (Eds.), Development of achievement motivation (pp.15-31). San Diego, CA: Academic Press.
  • Sharma, H.L., & Nasa,G. (2014). Academic self-efficacy: a reliable predictor of educational performances. British Journal of Education. 2 (3): 57-64.
  • Shkullaku, R. (2013). The relationship between self-efficacy and academic performance in the context of gender among Albanian students. European Academic Research. 1 (4):467-478.
  • Skaalvik, E. M. (1990). Gender differences in general academic self-esteem and success expectations on defined academic problems. Journal of Educational Psychology, 82(3), 546-554.
  • Smith, U. C. (2002). The effect of adolescence on self-esteem. Unpublished master’s thesis. Truman State University..
  • Sommers, C. H. (1994). Who Stole Feminism? How women have betrayed women. New York: Simon & Schuster.
  • Tahir, Q. (2010). Effectiveness of teaching stress on academic performance of college teachers in Pakistan. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 1(3).
  • Teoh, H.J. & Nur Afiqah, R. (2010).Self-Esteem Amongst Young Adults: The Effect of Gender Social Support and Personality”. Malaysian Psychiatric Association e-Journal Online Early, Vol.19, no:2.
  • Thombs, D. L. (2000). A retrospective study of DARE: Substantive effects not detected in undergraduates. Journal of Alcohol & Drug Education, 46(1), 27-40.
  • Usher, E.L., & Pajares, F. (2008). Sources of self-efficacy in school: a critical review of the literatüre and future directions. Review of Educational Research, 78, 751-796.
  • Valentine, J.C., Dubois, D.L., &Cooper, H.(2004). The relation between self-beliefs and academic achievement: a meta-analytic review. Educational Psychology. 39: 111-133.
  • Van Laar, C. (2000). The paradox of low academic achievement but high self-esteem in African American students: An attributional account. Educational Psychology Review, 12(1), 33-61.
  • Wiggins, J.D.,& Schatz, E. L. (1994). The relationship of self-esteem to grades, achievement scores and other factors critical to school counselor. School Counselor, 41 (4), 239-245.
  • Witte, H.E. (2002). Das Hamburger Hochschulmodernisierungsgesetz: Eine wissenschaftlichpsychologishe Betrachtung. Hamburg.
  • Wood, R.E., & Locke, E.A. (1987). The relation of self-efficacy and grade goals to academic performance. Educational and Psychological Measurement. 47, 1013-1024.
  • Yılmaz,M., Gürçay,D. & Ekici,G. (2007). Akademik özyeterlik ölçeğinin Türkçe’ye uyarlanması. Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi. 33:253-259.
  • Zahra, A. (2010). Relationship between self-concept and academic achievement of female bachelor degree students. University Instıtute of Education and Research.
Toplam 91 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Bölüm MAKALELER
Yazarlar

Derya Ergür Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 4 Ekim 2016
Gönderilme Tarihi 2 Eylül 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2016 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Ergür, D. (2016). İNGİLİZCE ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN ÖZ BENLİK SAYGISI VE AKADEMİK ÖZ YETERLİK ALGILARININ CİNSİYET, SINIF VE GENEL AKADEMİK ORTALAMALARINA GÖRE İNCELENMESİ. Ağrı İbrahim Çeçen Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 2(2).