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A Crisis in Deadlock: Analysing Possible Obstacles toward Rohingya Refugee Repatriation

Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1 23 Haziran 2026
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A Crisis in Deadlock: Analysing Possible Obstacles toward Rohingya Refugee Repatriation

Öz

A big number of Rohingya refugee in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh are trapped for many years without a durable solution. This paper demonstrates the experience of Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh’s Cox’s Bazer camps to illustrate the problems facing contemporary refugees that is very difficult, and the situation is deteriorating day by day in the camps. A hope of repatriation to their home at the original land in Myanmar remains unsuccessful. This paper uses qualitative method to address the question what are the obstacles that remains the Rohingya in refugee life in Bangladesh. From the responses of key informants, this article examines the role, perspective and action of key players – Myanmar and Bangladesh governments, Rakhine community (including their armed group Arakan Army), Bangladeshi host community – toward the Rohingya repatriation. Moreover, the article demonstrates to analyse the deadlock toward Rohingya repatriation through an integrated theoretical framework: Protracted Refugee Situations (PRS), the Triadic Nexus model and Securitization Theory.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Rohingya repatriation, Bangladeshi government, Myanmar government, Rakhine community, and Host community

Kaynakça

  1. AlJazeera. (2023, October 31). Myanmar seeking to repatriate Rohingya refugees from Bangladesh. Retrieved from https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/10/31/myanmar-176.
  2. AlJazeera. (2025, April 04). Myanmar confirms 180,000 Rohingya eligible to return, Bangladesh says. Retrieved from https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/4/4/myanmar-confirms-180000-rohingya-eligible-to-return-bangladesh-says.
  3. Amnesty International. (2025, September 29). Myanmar: Rohingya repatriation ‘catastrophic’ under existing conditions in northern Rakhine State. Retrieved from https://www.amnesty.org/ en/latest/news/2025/09/myanmar-rohingya-repatriation-catastrophic-under-existing-conditions-in-northern-rakhine-state/.
  4. Bari, S. (2020). The Rohingya Refugee Crisis: A Time Bomb Waiting to Explode. Social Change, 1-15.
  5. Bosetti, L., & Einsiedel, S. V. (2015). Intrastate-based Armed Conflicts: Overview of Global and Regional Trends (1990-2013). United Nations University Centre for Policy Research.
  6. Brubaker, R. (1996). National Minorities, Nationalizing States, and External National Homelands in the New Europe. Cambridge University Press, 55-76.
  7. Buzan, B., Wæver, O., & Wilde, J. D. (1998). Security A New Framework for Analysis. London: Lynne Rienner Publishers.
  8. Callahan, M. P. (2018). Myanmar in 2017: Crises of Ethnic Pluralism Set Transitions Back. Southeast Asian Affairs, 243-264.
  9. Cheesman, N. (2017). How in Myanmar “National Races” Came to Surpass Citizenship and Exclude Rohingya. Journal of Contemporary Asia, 47(3), 461-483.
  10. Dussich, J. P. (2018). The Ongoing Genocidal Crisis of the Rohingya Minority in Myanmar. Journal of Victimology and Victim Justice, 1(1), 4-24.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Rahman, M. (2026). A Crisis in Deadlock: Analysing Possible Obstacles toward Rohingya Refugee Repatriation. Bölge Çalışmaları Dergisi, 5(1), 76-94. https://doi.org/10.66548/ajas.1819263
AMA
1.Rahman M. A Crisis in Deadlock: Analysing Possible Obstacles toward Rohingya Refugee Repatriation. AJAS. 2026;5(1):76-94. doi:10.66548/ajas.1819263
Chicago
Rahman, Mufizur. 2026. “A Crisis in Deadlock: Analysing Possible Obstacles toward Rohingya Refugee Repatriation”. Bölge Çalışmaları Dergisi 5 (1): 76-94. https://doi.org/10.66548/ajas.1819263.
EndNote
Rahman M (01 Haziran 2026) A Crisis in Deadlock: Analysing Possible Obstacles toward Rohingya Refugee Repatriation. Bölge Çalışmaları Dergisi 5 1 76–94.
IEEE
[1]M. Rahman, “A Crisis in Deadlock: Analysing Possible Obstacles toward Rohingya Refugee Repatriation”, AJAS, c. 5, sy 1, ss. 76–94, Haz. 2026, doi: 10.66548/ajas.1819263.
ISNAD
Rahman, Mufizur. “A Crisis in Deadlock: Analysing Possible Obstacles toward Rohingya Refugee Repatriation”. Bölge Çalışmaları Dergisi 5/1 (01 Haziran 2026): 76-94. https://doi.org/10.66548/ajas.1819263.
JAMA
1.Rahman M. A Crisis in Deadlock: Analysing Possible Obstacles toward Rohingya Refugee Repatriation. AJAS. 2026;5:76–94.
MLA
Rahman, Mufizur. “A Crisis in Deadlock: Analysing Possible Obstacles toward Rohingya Refugee Repatriation”. Bölge Çalışmaları Dergisi, c. 5, sy 1, Haziran 2026, ss. 76-94, doi:10.66548/ajas.1819263.
Vancouver
1.Mufizur Rahman. A Crisis in Deadlock: Analysing Possible Obstacles toward Rohingya Refugee Repatriation. AJAS. 01 Haziran 2026;5(1):76-94. doi:10.66548/ajas.1819263