New bryophillic Pyronemataceae records for Turkish Pezizales from Gaziantep province

Öz

This study was based on fourteen bryophilous Pyronemataceae species. Thirteen of them (Inermisia gyalectoides (Svrček & Kubička) Dennis & Itzerott, Lamprospora carbonicola Boud., Lamprospora dictydiola Boud., Lamprospora miniata De Not., Octospora areolata (Seaver) Caillet & Moyne, Octospora axillaris (Nees) M.M. Moser, Octospora coccinea (P. Crouan & H. Crouan) Brumm., Octospora excipulata (Clem.) Benkert, Octospora gemmicola Benkert, Octospora muscimuralis Graddon, Octospora orthotrichi (Cooke & Ellis) K.B. Khare & V.P. Tewari, Octospora polytrichi (Schumach.) Caillet & Moyne and Octospora rustica (Velen.) J.Moravec) are given as new records for the macromycota of Turkey. Inermisia and Lamprospora are new at genus level. New localities are given for the 14th species, Octospora leucoloma Hedw. Brief descriptions about the macroscopic and microscopic characters of the species and their photographs are provided.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Biodiversity
• bryoparasitic fungi
• Pyronemataceae
• new records
• Turkey

Türkiye Pezizales’leri için Gaziantep’ten yeni briyofilik Pyronemataceae kayıtları

Öz

Bu çalışma 14 briyofilik Pyronemataceae türü üzerinde temellendirilmiştir. Bunlardan 13 tanesi (Inermisia gyalectoides (Svrček & Kubička) Dennis & Itzerott, Lamprospora carbonicola Boud., Lamprospora dictydiola Boud., Lamprospora miniata De Not., Octospora areolata (Seaver) Caillet & Moyne, Octospora axillaris (Nees) M.M. Moser, Octospora coccinea (P. Crouan & H. Crouan) Brumm., Octospora excipulata (Clem.) Benkert, Octospora gemmicola Benkert, Octospora muscimuralis Graddon, Octospora orthotrichi (Cooke & Ellis) K.B. Khare & V.P. Tewari, Octospora polytrichi (Schumach.) Caillet & Moyne ve Octospora rustica (Velen.) J.Moravec) Türkiye makromikotası için yeni kayıttır. Inermisia ve Lamprospora cins düzeyinde yenidir. On dördüncü türe (Octospora leucoloma Hedw.) ilişkin yeni lokaliteler verilmiştir. Türlerin makroskobik ve mikroskobik karakterlerine ilişkin kısa betimlemeleri ve fotoğrafları verilmiştir

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Biyoçeşitlilik
• bryoparazitik mantarlar
• Pyronemataceae
• yeni kayıtlar
• Türkiye

Kaynakça

1. Akata I, Kaya A (2013). Three pyronemataceous macrofungi genera new to Turkish Mycota. Turkish Journal of Botany 37(5): 977-980.
2. Benkert D (1987). Contributions to the taxonomy of the genus Lamprospora (Pezizales). Z. Mykol. 53(2): 195-272.
3. Benkert D (1997). New Species of the Genus Octospora. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Pilze Mitteleuropas XI: 35-42.
4. Benkert D (1998). Beiträge zur Kenntnis bryophiler Pezizales-Arten. 8. Viersporige Taxa der Gattung Octospora. Österreichische Zeitschrift für Pilzkunde. [New series] 7: 39-63.
5. Benkert D (2007). Knowledge of the Occurrence of Bryophilous Pezizales (Ascomycotina) in South-East Europe. Mycol. Monten. 10: 7-21.
6. Benkert D, Brouwer E (2004). New Species of Octospora and Some Further Remarkable Bryoparasitic Pezizales From the Netherlands. Persoonia 18(3): 381-391.
7. Beug MW, Bessette AE, Bessette AR (2014). Ascomycete Fungi of North America. A Mushroom Reference Guide.
8. Breitenbach J, Kränzlin F (1984). Fungi of Switzerland Volume 1. Lucerne: Verlag Mykologia.

9. Caillet M, Moyne G (1988-89). Bull. Soc. Hist. nat Doubs 84: 9-24.
10. Cannon PF, Kirk PM (2007). Fungal Families of the World. Wallingford, UK: CAB International.
11. Çolak ÖF, Kaygusuz O (2017). Octospora leucoloma (Pyronemataceae): a new bryoparasitic genus record for Turkish mycobiota. Phytologia Balcanica 23(3): 345-348.
12. Dennis RWG, Itzerott H (1973). Octospora and Inermisia in Western Europe. Kew Bulletin 28: 5-23.
13. Döbbeler P (1997). Biodiversity of bryophilous ascomycetes. Biodiversity and Conservation 6: 721-738.
14. Dougoud R, Roth JJ (1972). Octospora musci-muralis Graddon. Trans. Brit. Mycol. Soc. 58: 97-103.
15. Eckstein J (2014). Lamprospora hispanica and Lamprospora tuberculatella - two bryoparasitic discomycetes (Ascomycota, Pezizales) new to Germany. Zeitschrift für Mykologie 80(1): 105-117.
16. Eckstein J, Eckstein G (2009). Bryoparasitic Pezizales (Ascomycetes) of the genera Lamprospora, Octospora and Neottiella in the Old Botanical Garden at Göttingen (Germany, Lower Saxony). Herzogia 22: 213-228.
17. Eckstein J, Eckstein G (2013). Noteworthy findings of bryoparasitic Pezizales (Ascomycota) from Germany. Boletus 34: 55-66.
18. Eckstein J, Eckstein G, Vega, M (2014). Bemerkenswerte Funde bryoparasitischer Pezizales (Ascomycota) aus Deutschland II. Boletus 35: 17-25.
19. Egertova Z, Eckstein J, Vega M (2015). Lamprospora tuberculata, Octospora ithacaensis, O. orthotrichi and O. affinis – four bryoparasitic ascomycetes new to the Czech Republic. Czech Mycology 67: 119-133.
20. Felix H (1988). Fungi on bryophytes, a review. Botanica Helvetica 98: 239-269.
21. Fox HF, Grant PJ, Moore CR (1994). Octospora musci-muralis Graddon, (Ascomycotina: Humariaceae) in Ireland. The Irish Naturalists Journal, Vol. 24(9): 378-379.
22. Hansen K, Pfister DH (2006). Systematics of the Pezizomycetes: The Operculate Discomycetes. Mycologia, Vol. 98, No. 6, A Phylogeny for Kingdom Fungi (Deep Hypha) (Nov. -Dec., 2006), pp. 1029-1040.
23. Hughes JG (1982). Penetration by rhizoids of the moss Tortula muralis Hedw. into well cemented oolitic limestone. Int. Biodeterior. Bull. 18: 43-46.
24. Index Fungorum (2017). http://www.indexfungorum.org/Names/Names.asp. Accessed 2 November 2017.
25. Itzerott H (1977). The genus Octospora and an attempt to solve its taxonomic problems. Kew Bulletin 31: 497-500.
26. Kaya A, Uzun Y, Karacan İH, Yakar S (2016). Contributions to Turkish Pyronemataceae from Gaziantep province. Turkish Journal of Botany 40(3): 298-307.
27. Khare KB (1976). Some Lamprospora species from India. Norwegian Journal of Botany 23: 1-5.
28. Khare KB (2003). Descriptions of and comments on some species of Octospora and Kotlabaea (Pezizales, Humariaceae). Nova Hedwigia 77: 445-485.
29. Khare KB and Tewari VP (1975). The Genus Octospora and Its Typification. Mycologia, Vol. 67, No. 5 (Sep. - Oct., 1975), pp. 972-979.
30. Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi. 10th ed. Wallingford, UK: CAB International.
31. Le Gal M (1940). Lamprospora polytrichi (Fr. ex Schum.). Bull. trimest. Soc. mycol. Fr. 56: 39-45.
32. Medardi G (2006). Atlante fotografico degli Ascomiceti d’Italia. A.M.B. Fondazione, Centro Studi Micologici, Italia.
33. Pradhan P, Dutta AK, Acharya K (2013). Pezizales of West Bengal, India I. Pyronemataceae: Lamprospora and Miladina. Asian Jr. of Microbiol. Biotech. Env. Sc. 15: 491-494.
34. Schumacher TK (1993). Studies in arctic and alpine Lamprospora species. Sydowia 45(2): 307-337.
35. Seaver FJ (1912). The Genus Lamprospora, with Descriptions of Two Species. Mycologia 4: 45-48.
36. Seaver FJ (1914). A Preliminary Study of the Genus Lamprospora. Mycologia 6: 5-24.
37. Seaver FJ (1942). The North American Cup-Fungi (Operculates). Supplementary Edition. New York, NY, USA.
38. Senn-Irlet B (1988). Zum Nachweis der Bryoparasitischen Lebensweise von Octospora orthotricha und O. tetraspora (Pezizales, Ascomycetes). Mycologia Helvetica 3: 173-181.
39. Sesli E, Denchev CM (2014). Checklists of the Myxomycetes, Larger Ascomycetes, and Larger Basidiomycetes in Turkey. 6th edn. Mycotaxon Checklists Online. (http://www.mycotaxon.com/resources/checklists/sesli-v106-checklist.pdf): 1-136.
40. Solak MH, Işıloğlu M, Kalmış E, Allı H (2015). Macrofungi of Turkey, Checklist, Vol. II. İzmir, Turkey: Üniversiteliler Ofset.
41. Stephenson SL, Studlar SM (1985). Myxomycetes fruiting upon bryophytes: coincidence or preference? Journal of Bryology 13(4):537-548.
42. Svrček M, Kubička J (1961). Some operculate Discomycetes from the vicinity of the pond 'Dvoriste' in southern Bohemia. Ceská Mykologie. 15(2):61-77.
43. Türkoğlu A, Yağız D (2012). Contributions to the macrofungal diversity of Uşak Province. Turkish Journal of Botany 36(5): 580-589.
44. Uzun Y, Karacan İH, Yakar S, Kaya A (2017). Octospora Hedw., A new genus record for Turkish Pyronemataceae. Anatolian Journal of Botany 1(1): 18-20.
45. Wang YZ, Kimbrough JW (1992). Monographic studies of North American species of Octospora previously ascribed to Lamprospora (Pezizales, Ascomycetes). Special Publication no. 4, National Museum of Natural Science. Taiwan.
46. Wieschollek D (2013). Octospora gemmicola var. tetraspora Benkert, a bryoparasitic discomycete with four-spored asci new for Saxony-Anhalt. Boletus 34: 67-71.
47. Yao YJ, Spooner BM (1996). Notes on British species of Octospora. Mycol. Res 100: 175-178.
48. Yılmaz F, Öder N, Işıloğlu M (1997). The macrofungi of the Soma (Manisa) and Savaştepe (Balıkesir) districts. Turkish Journal of Botany 21(4): 221-230.