TR
EN
Inhibitory effects of Armillaria mellea (Vahl) P. Kumm. on liver glutathione S-transferase activity
Öz
Armillaria mellea (Vahl) P. Kumm. commonly-known as the honey fungus is an edible mushroom and its antioxidant, antitumor, neuroprotective, and insulin resistance reductive effects have been well-characterized. Glutathione S-transferases (GST) are the group of detoxification enzymes has a function to conjugate glutathione to the variety of electrophile, making them more water-soluble for excretion. Their inhibition or activation could have profound toxicological or clinical implications. This study is conducted to investigate the inhibitory effects of A. mellea on GST enzymes. Total GST activities were measured using glutathione and 1 chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene as substrates spectrophotometrically, and enzyme kinetic studies were conducted to determine Vmax and Km values. Additionally, aqueous and methanolic extracts of A. mellea were tested to see how they modulate the kinetic parameters. Vmax for liver GST enzyme was calculated as 443.90 ±11.52 U/mg, Km value for GSH, and CDNB were determined as 4.88± 0.53 mM and 10.43±1.07 mM, respectively. The decrease in Vmax and the increase in Km values with A. mellea extracts demonstrated a mixed-type inhibitory mechanism. Methanolic extract inhibits the GSH-dependent GST activity much more than the CDNB-dependent activity, but aqueous extract mainly affects CDNB-dependent GST activity. In conclusion, A. mellea could suppress the hepatic GST enzymes that might have toxicological consequences such as reduced cellular detoxification of electrophilic xenobiotics as well as alleviated drug resistance in the treatment of several diseases.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Teşekkür
We would like to give special thanks to Dr. Yasin Uzun who kindly provided the Armillaria mellea (Vahl) P. Kumm. samples.
Kaynakça
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- Pegler DN. (2000). Taxonomy, nomenclature and description of Armillaria. In Fox RTV. Armillaria root rot: Biology and control of honey fungus. Andover: Intercept Ltd. pp. 81–93.
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Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Yapısal Biyoloji
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
15 Mayıs 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi
17 Şubat 2020
Kabul Tarihi
12 Mart 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2020 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1
APA
Kütük, A., & Sadi, G. (2020). Inhibitory effects of Armillaria mellea (Vahl) P. Kumm. on liver glutathione S-transferase activity. Anatolian Journal of Botany, 4(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.30616/ajb.690005
AMA
1.Kütük A, Sadi G. Inhibitory effects of Armillaria mellea (Vahl) P. Kumm. on liver glutathione S-transferase activity. Ant J Bot. 2020;4(1):1-7. doi:10.30616/ajb.690005
Chicago
Kütük, Ayşegül, ve Gökhan Sadi. 2020. “Inhibitory effects of Armillaria mellea (Vahl) P. Kumm. on liver glutathione S-transferase activity”. Anatolian Journal of Botany 4 (1): 1-7. https://doi.org/10.30616/ajb.690005.
EndNote
Kütük A, Sadi G (01 Mayıs 2020) Inhibitory effects of Armillaria mellea (Vahl) P. Kumm. on liver glutathione S-transferase activity. Anatolian Journal of Botany 4 1 1–7.
IEEE
[1]A. Kütük ve G. Sadi, “Inhibitory effects of Armillaria mellea (Vahl) P. Kumm. on liver glutathione S-transferase activity”, Ant J Bot, c. 4, sy 1, ss. 1–7, May. 2020, doi: 10.30616/ajb.690005.
ISNAD
Kütük, Ayşegül - Sadi, Gökhan. “Inhibitory effects of Armillaria mellea (Vahl) P. Kumm. on liver glutathione S-transferase activity”. Anatolian Journal of Botany 4/1 (01 Mayıs 2020): 1-7. https://doi.org/10.30616/ajb.690005.
JAMA
1.Kütük A, Sadi G. Inhibitory effects of Armillaria mellea (Vahl) P. Kumm. on liver glutathione S-transferase activity. Ant J Bot. 2020;4:1–7.
MLA
Kütük, Ayşegül, ve Gökhan Sadi. “Inhibitory effects of Armillaria mellea (Vahl) P. Kumm. on liver glutathione S-transferase activity”. Anatolian Journal of Botany, c. 4, sy 1, Mayıs 2020, ss. 1-7, doi:10.30616/ajb.690005.
Vancouver
1.Ayşegül Kütük, Gökhan Sadi. Inhibitory effects of Armillaria mellea (Vahl) P. Kumm. on liver glutathione S-transferase activity. Ant J Bot. 01 Mayıs 2020;4(1):1-7. doi:10.30616/ajb.690005
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