EXPLORING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TEACHERS’ DISCOURSE TACTICS AND LEARNERS’ SOFT SKILLS
Yıl 2025,
Cilt: 13 Sayı: 2, 37 - 49, 02.01.2026
Nabila Yousfi
,
Messai Hind
,
Rachida Chichoune
Öz
This study examines the relationship between teachers' discourse tactics and learners' soft skills at the department of English in Khenchela University. The fundamental objective of this study was to investigate the features of teachers’ discourse and their effects on learners’ soft skills. A purely qualitative research design was adopted to establish the relationship between the two variables; an observation method was conducted in Oral Expression sessions with three groups to gain an in-depth insight into how teachers’ discourse affects learners’ soft skills and interaction in the classroom. The findings obtained from the implementation of the selected instrument proved that teachers' discourse (like humour, body language, and simple language) clearly affected students' soft skills and their participation in the classroom discussion. These results would raise teachers' awareness about the significance of selecting the appropriate discursive strategies to foster students' involvement in the learning process and develop their soft skills, especially what concerns critical thinking, creativity, and motivation.
Etik Beyan
Consent to conduct this study was obtained from the head of the English department
Teşekkür
Thanks go to the teachers and students who participated in the study
Kaynakça
-
Aznam, N. (2020). Teachers’ perspectives toward soft skills in science learning. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1460, No. 1, Article . 012111). IOP Publishing.
-
Bush, T. (2008). Leadership and management development in education. Sage.
-
Cansoy, R. (2017). The Effectiveness of Leadership Skills Development Program for University Students/Üniversite Öğrencilerine Yönelik Liderlik Becerileri Geliştirme Programının Etkililiği. Journal of History Culture and Art Research, 6(3), 65-87.
-
Coşkun, Y. D., Garipağaoğlu, Ç., & Tosun, Ü. (2014). Analysis of the relationship between the resiliency level and problem solving skills of university students. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 114, 673-680.
-
Gümüşok, F., & Balıkçı, G. (2020). Promoting extended student talk in an EFL classroom. Eurasian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 6(2), 203–226. https://doi.org/10.32601/ejal.775799
-
Doe, J., & Smith, A. (2025). The impact of soft skills on project success and organizational performance. Journal of Project Management Studies, 15(2), 45–62.
-
Elmahdi, O. E. H., & Balla, A. A. S. (2024). Soft skills and EFL effective teaching: An investigation of the link between educators’ intangible abilities and educational outcomes. Journal of Arts, Literature, Humanities and Social Sciences, 112, 322–363. https://doi.org/10.33193/JALHSS.112.2024.1240.
-
Kechagias, K. (2011). Teaching and assessing soft skills. University of Macedonia.
-
Lazaraton, A. (2004). Gestures and speech in the vocabulary explanations of one ESL teacher: A microanalytic inquiry. Language Learning, 54(1), 79–117.
-
Marshall, C., & Rossman, G. B. (1989). Designing qualitative research. Sage Publications.
-
Mayer, R. E., & Wittrock, M. C. (2006). Problem solving. In P. A. Alexander & P. H. Winne (Eds.), Handbook of educational psychology (2nd ed., pp. 287–303). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
-
Medvedeva, O. D., & Rubtsova, A. V. (2021). Productive Method as the Basis for Soft Skills Development in Engineering Foreign Language Education. Education Sciences, 11(6), 276.
-
Mercer, N. (2000). Words and minds: How we use language to think together. Routledge.
-
Mohd-Yusof, K., Helmi, S. A., & Phang, F. A. (2013). Inculcating Team-based problem- solving skills, Part 2: Enhancing team-working skills. In Research in Engineering Education Symposium (REES 2013) (pp. 4-6).
-
Mousawa, D. T., & Elyas, T. (2015). Presentation as employability soft skill to ESP learners in the English language institute at King Abdulaziz University. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 6(5), 1058-1065.
-
Mtafi, O. (2025). Les soft skills à l’Université : analyse croisée des recherches scientifiques et des dynamiques pédagogiques actuelles. Langues Formation Education, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.34874/PRSM.lfe-v2i2.59732
-
Nasrullah, S., Khan, M. S., Khan, I., & Afaq, Q. (2015). The factors affecting the students’ academic achievements in higher educational institutions. Gomal University Journal of Research [GUJR], 31(1).
-
Nunan, D. (1994). Language teaching methodology: A textbook for teachers. Prentice Hall International.
-
Sert, O. (2005). The functions of code-switching in ELT classrooms. The Internet TESL Journal, 11(8).
-
Tamersit, H., & Mouas, S. (2025). Critical classroom discourse analysis of EFL teachers and students at the Department of English Language and Literature – Batna 2 University. Turkish Academic Research Review, 10(1), 134–156. https://doi.org/10.30622/tarr.1509484
-
Tarricone, P., & Luca, J. (2002). Successful teamwork: A case study. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/ecuworks/4008/
-
Tong, Z., An, F., & Cui, Y. (2024). Exploring teacher discourse patterns: Comparative insights from novice and expert teachers in junior high school EFL contexts. Heliyon.
-
Tsui, A. B. (2001). Classroom interaction. The Cambridge guide to teaching English to speakers of other languages, 120-125.
-
Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes. Harvard University Press.
-
Walsh, S. (2006). Investigating classroom discourse. Routledge.
Öğretmenlerin Söylem Taktikleri ile Öğrencilerin Sosyal Becerileri Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi
Yıl 2025,
Cilt: 13 Sayı: 2, 37 - 49, 02.01.2026
Nabila Yousfi
,
Messai Hind
,
Rachida Chichoune
Öz
Bu çalışma, Khenchela Üniversitesi İngiliz Dili Bölümünde öğretmenlerin söylem taktikleri ile öğrencilerin sosyal becerileri arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektedir. Çalışmanın temel amacı, öğretmen söyleminin özelliklerini ve bunların öğrencilerin sosyal becerileri üzerindeki etkilerini araştırmaktır. İki değişken arasındaki ilişkiyi ortaya koymak için tamamen nitel bir araştırma deseni benimsenmiştir. Üç grupla yapılan Sözlü Anlatım derslerinde gözlem yöntemi uygulanarak öğretmen söyleminin öğrencilerin sosyal becerilerini ve sınıf içi etkileşimini nasıl etkilediğine dair derinlemesine bir bakış elde edilmiştir. Seçilen veri toplama aracının uygulanmasından elde edilen bulgular, öğretmen söyleminin (örneğin mizah, beden dili ve sade dil kullanımı gibi) öğrencilerin sosyal becerilerini ve sınıf tartışmalarına katılımını açıkça etkilediğini göstermiştir. Bu sonuçlar, öğretmenlerin öğrencilerin öğrenme sürecine katılımını teşvik etmek ve onların sosyal becerilerini —özellikle eleştirel düşünme, yaratıcılık ve motivasyon açısından— geliştirmek için uygun söylemsel stratejiler seçmenin önemine ilişkin farkındalıklarını artıracaktır.
Etik Beyan
Bu çalışmanın yürütülmesi için izin, İngilizce bölüm başkanından alınmıştır.
Destekleyen Kurum
Herhangi bir destekleyici kurum yoktur
Teşekkür
Çalışmaya katılan öğretmenlere ve öğrencilere teşekkür ederim.
Kaynakça
-
Aznam, N. (2020). Teachers’ perspectives toward soft skills in science learning. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1460, No. 1, Article . 012111). IOP Publishing.
-
Bush, T. (2008). Leadership and management development in education. Sage.
-
Cansoy, R. (2017). The Effectiveness of Leadership Skills Development Program for University Students/Üniversite Öğrencilerine Yönelik Liderlik Becerileri Geliştirme Programının Etkililiği. Journal of History Culture and Art Research, 6(3), 65-87.
-
Coşkun, Y. D., Garipağaoğlu, Ç., & Tosun, Ü. (2014). Analysis of the relationship between the resiliency level and problem solving skills of university students. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 114, 673-680.
-
Gümüşok, F., & Balıkçı, G. (2020). Promoting extended student talk in an EFL classroom. Eurasian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 6(2), 203–226. https://doi.org/10.32601/ejal.775799
-
Doe, J., & Smith, A. (2025). The impact of soft skills on project success and organizational performance. Journal of Project Management Studies, 15(2), 45–62.
-
Elmahdi, O. E. H., & Balla, A. A. S. (2024). Soft skills and EFL effective teaching: An investigation of the link between educators’ intangible abilities and educational outcomes. Journal of Arts, Literature, Humanities and Social Sciences, 112, 322–363. https://doi.org/10.33193/JALHSS.112.2024.1240.
-
Kechagias, K. (2011). Teaching and assessing soft skills. University of Macedonia.
-
Lazaraton, A. (2004). Gestures and speech in the vocabulary explanations of one ESL teacher: A microanalytic inquiry. Language Learning, 54(1), 79–117.
-
Marshall, C., & Rossman, G. B. (1989). Designing qualitative research. Sage Publications.
-
Mayer, R. E., & Wittrock, M. C. (2006). Problem solving. In P. A. Alexander & P. H. Winne (Eds.), Handbook of educational psychology (2nd ed., pp. 287–303). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
-
Medvedeva, O. D., & Rubtsova, A. V. (2021). Productive Method as the Basis for Soft Skills Development in Engineering Foreign Language Education. Education Sciences, 11(6), 276.
-
Mercer, N. (2000). Words and minds: How we use language to think together. Routledge.
-
Mohd-Yusof, K., Helmi, S. A., & Phang, F. A. (2013). Inculcating Team-based problem- solving skills, Part 2: Enhancing team-working skills. In Research in Engineering Education Symposium (REES 2013) (pp. 4-6).
-
Mousawa, D. T., & Elyas, T. (2015). Presentation as employability soft skill to ESP learners in the English language institute at King Abdulaziz University. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 6(5), 1058-1065.
-
Mtafi, O. (2025). Les soft skills à l’Université : analyse croisée des recherches scientifiques et des dynamiques pédagogiques actuelles. Langues Formation Education, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.34874/PRSM.lfe-v2i2.59732
-
Nasrullah, S., Khan, M. S., Khan, I., & Afaq, Q. (2015). The factors affecting the students’ academic achievements in higher educational institutions. Gomal University Journal of Research [GUJR], 31(1).
-
Nunan, D. (1994). Language teaching methodology: A textbook for teachers. Prentice Hall International.
-
Sert, O. (2005). The functions of code-switching in ELT classrooms. The Internet TESL Journal, 11(8).
-
Tamersit, H., & Mouas, S. (2025). Critical classroom discourse analysis of EFL teachers and students at the Department of English Language and Literature – Batna 2 University. Turkish Academic Research Review, 10(1), 134–156. https://doi.org/10.30622/tarr.1509484
-
Tarricone, P., & Luca, J. (2002). Successful teamwork: A case study. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/ecuworks/4008/
-
Tong, Z., An, F., & Cui, Y. (2024). Exploring teacher discourse patterns: Comparative insights from novice and expert teachers in junior high school EFL contexts. Heliyon.
-
Tsui, A. B. (2001). Classroom interaction. The Cambridge guide to teaching English to speakers of other languages, 120-125.
-
Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes. Harvard University Press.
-
Walsh, S. (2006). Investigating classroom discourse. Routledge.