Derleme

Ecological Balance and Human Health in Forested Areas

Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1 30 Ekim 2020
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Ecological Balance and Human Health in Forested Areas

Öz

This study aims to determine the effects of environmental degradation on human health. We reviewed the related literature from environmental and medical science. The most important factors which degrade ecological balance in forested areas are forest fires, excessive and irregular grazing of the animals, obtaining materials for fuel, buildings and paper production and using the land in an unsustainable manner. Decrease of biodiversity by deforestation is a major problem in terms of human communities based on plant and animal species, the vast majority of which are living resources. As a result, CO2 is elevated, threatening human health. Along with these, lung disease increase due to air pollution, and allergic diseases are seen with climate changes. With erosion caused the loss of soil, decrease in the nutrients in the soil and in turn the damage which takes place in flora, infertile areas created with the increase in the tendency of desertification will cause natural disasters, decrease in natural plant-animal species, decrease in forest areas, hindering of husbandry, the dams being exposed to the threat of getting filled by alluvial deposits and being destroyed and all these create negative impacts on human health. In order to avoid all health problems arising from the consequences of deforestation, the factors that degrade ecological balance in forest areas should be considered holistically. The necessary actions should be taken by fulfilling the responsibilities related to the institutions and organizations belonging to the state, especially the related ministries.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Saldiva, P.H.N., Pereira, L.A.A., Braga, A.L.F.,2012. Air pollution and respiratory system. Jornal Brasilero de Pneumologia; 38(5): 643-655.
  2. Ardıç, C., 2013. İçme suyundaki nitrat konsantrasyonunun insan sağlığı üzerine oluşturduğu risklerin belirlenmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Çevre Mühendisliği Anabilim Dalı, s.120, Ankara.
  3. Ayanoğlu, S., Dölarslan M., Gül, E., 2017. Sadece bir yangın mı? Ekolojik ve sosyo-ekonomik açıdan orman yangınları. Türk Bilimsel Derlemeler Dergisi, 10 (2): 32-35. Can, T. (ed). 2013. Ormanın Kitabı. WWF-Türkiye, İstanbul. ISBN: 978-605-86596-1-2, 168.
  4. Chakravarty, S., Ghosh, S. K., Suresh C. P., Dey A.N., Shukla G., 2012. Deforestation: causes, effects and control strategies. Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Global Perspectives on Sustainable Forest Management, ISBN 978-953-51-0569-5, Doi: 10.5772/33342, 1-28.
  5. ÇOB, 2005. Çölleşme ile Mücadele Ulusal Eylem Programı. Çevre ve Orman Bakanlığı Yayınları No:250. ISBN: 975-7347-51-5,110.
  6. FAO, 2010. Global Forest Resources Assessment 2010. http://www.fao.org/docrep/014/am665e/ am665e00.pdf. (accessed 08.06.2017).
  7. FAO, 2016. Global Forest Resources Assessment 2015. How are the world’s forests changing?. http://www.fao.org/3/a-i4793e.pdf (accessed 08.06.2017).
  8. Gökbulak, F., 1997. Otlatmanın otlak ekosistemi için önemi. İstanbul Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, Seri B Cilt 47 Sayı 1•2-3-4 ISSN: 0535-8418, 57-61.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mühendislik

Bölüm

Derleme

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Ekim 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

12 Mayıs 2020

Kabul Tarihi

14 Eylül 2020

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Ayanoğlu, S., Dölarslan, M., & Gül, E. (2020). Ecological Balance and Human Health in Forested Areas. Anadolu Orman Araştırmaları Dergisi, 6(1), 9-14. https://izlik.org/JA43AA24YY
AMA
1.Ayanoğlu S, Dölarslan M, Gül E. Ecological Balance and Human Health in Forested Areas. AOAD. 2020;6(1):9-14. https://izlik.org/JA43AA24YY
Chicago
Ayanoğlu, Seçil, Melda Dölarslan, ve Ebru Gül. 2020. “Ecological Balance and Human Health in Forested Areas”. Anadolu Orman Araştırmaları Dergisi 6 (1): 9-14. https://izlik.org/JA43AA24YY.
EndNote
Ayanoğlu S, Dölarslan M, Gül E (01 Ekim 2020) Ecological Balance and Human Health in Forested Areas. Anadolu Orman Araştırmaları Dergisi 6 1 9–14.
IEEE
[1]S. Ayanoğlu, M. Dölarslan, ve E. Gül, “Ecological Balance and Human Health in Forested Areas”, AOAD, c. 6, sy 1, ss. 9–14, Eki. 2020, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA43AA24YY
ISNAD
Ayanoğlu, Seçil - Dölarslan, Melda - Gül, Ebru. “Ecological Balance and Human Health in Forested Areas”. Anadolu Orman Araştırmaları Dergisi 6/1 (01 Ekim 2020): 9-14. https://izlik.org/JA43AA24YY.
JAMA
1.Ayanoğlu S, Dölarslan M, Gül E. Ecological Balance and Human Health in Forested Areas. AOAD. 2020;6:9–14.
MLA
Ayanoğlu, Seçil, vd. “Ecological Balance and Human Health in Forested Areas”. Anadolu Orman Araştırmaları Dergisi, c. 6, sy 1, Ekim 2020, ss. 9-14, https://izlik.org/JA43AA24YY.
Vancouver
1.Seçil Ayanoğlu, Melda Dölarslan, Ebru Gül. Ecological Balance and Human Health in Forested Areas. AOAD [Internet]. 01 Ekim 2020;6(1):9-14. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA43AA24YY