A RESEARCH ON DOLLARIZATION STUDIES

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 25, 530 - 550, 24.08.2024

Muhammed Emin Karaarslan

https://doi.org/10.58884/akademik-hassasiyetler.1447992

Öz

In economic theory the dollarization phenomenon means the substitution of local currency or assets with foreign currency equivalents and is important for developing countries. For this reason, the dollarization phenomenon, for which data on developing countries are used in the analyses, has been the subject of many economic analyses and discussions, especially in the fields of monetary theory and finance. The factors affecting this phenomenon have been investigated both for country groups and for individual countries. In this study, the studies on the subject were analysed and the common and different aspects of the related studies were discussed. At the end of the research, based on the studies in the literature, ideas on which areas were examined more intensively and which areas should be examined further are presented. While evaluating the studies, it was observed that the dollarization indicators were selected in a similar way. Although empirical analyses may adopt different methods, the results are sometimes contradictory due to the nature of the subject. It is concluded that the use of a more comprehensive variable for the dollarization indicator in future studies and conducting empirical analyses both for country groups and for individual countries will contribute to the theoretical development of this field.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Dollarization, Monetary Theory, Developing Countries

Etik Beyan

This study does not contain any human or animal research that requires ethical approval

Destekleyen Kurum

No support was received for the study.

DOLARİZASYON ÇALIŞMALARI ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA

Öz

İktisadi teoride yerel para birimi ya da varlıkların yabancı ülke karşılıklarıyla ikamesi anlamını taşıyan ve gelişmekte olan ülkeler için önem arz eden, bu nedenle de analizlerde bu ülkelere ilişkin verilerin kullanıldığı dolarizasyon olgusu özellikle para teorisi ve finans alanlarına ilişkin birçok iktisadi analizin ve tartışmanın konusu olmuş, bu olguyu etkileyen faktörler gerek ülke grupları gerek de tek başına ülkeler için araştırılmıştır. Bu araştırmada ise konuya ilişkin çalışmalar incelenmiş, ilgili çalışmaların ortak ve farklı yönleri ele alınmıştır. Araştırmanın sonucunda ise literatürdeki çalışmalardan yola çıkarak hangi alanların daha yoğun incelendiği ve hangi alanların daha fazla incelenmesi gerektiğine yönelik oluşan fikirler sunulmuştur. Yapılan çalışmalar değerlendirilirken dolarizasyon göstergelerinin birbirine benzer şekilde seçildiği görülmüş, ampirik analizlerin birbirinden farklı yöntemleri benimseyebildiği ama konunun doğası gereği sonuçlarının bazen birbirine zıt olduğu gözlemlenmiştir. Bundan sonraki çalışmalarda dolarizasyon göstergesi konusunda daha kapsamlı bir değişken kullanılmasının, ampirik analizlerin hem ülke grubu hem de ülkeler özelinde ayrı ayrı yapılmasının bu alanın teorik gelişimine katkı sağlayacağı kanaatine varılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Dolarizasyon, Para Teorisi, Gelişmekte Olan Ülkeler

Etik Beyan

Bu çalışma etik onay gerektiren herhangi bir insan veya hayvan araştırması içermemektedir.

Destekleyen Kurum

Çalışma için destek alınmamıştır.

Kaynakça

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