FİZİKSEL TIP VE REHABİLİTASYON HEKİMLERİNDE TELETIPLA İLGİLİ BİLGİ, FARKINDALIK VE ALGI DÜZEYİNİN BELİRLENMESİ

Öz

GİRİŞ: Teletıp uygulamaları giderek yaygınlaşmaktadır. Bu çalışmadaki amacımız fiziksel tıp uzmanlarının bu konudaki bilgi, farkındalık ve algı düzeylerini ölçmektir. METOT: Bu çalışma, kesitsel bir anket çalışması olarak planlanmıştır. Türkiye'de aktif olarak çalışan fizik tedavi uzmanlarından araştırmacılar tarafından oluşturulan, google docs ile hazırlanan ve e-posta/WhatsApp/Telegram platformları üzerinden paylaşılan anketi doldurmaları istendi. BULGULAR: Anketi 54 kadın (%49,5) ve 55 erkek (%50,5) olmak üzere toplam 109 hekim yanıtlamıştır. Hekimlerin %63.3'ü teletıp'ı kısmen bildiğini belirtmiştir. Uzaktan fizik muayene yapmayı bilen hekimlerin oranı %10.09'du. Hekimlerin en çok üzerinde uzlaştığı dezavantajlar ise malpraktis riskinin artması (%73.4) ve mesleki memnuniyetin azalması (%76.1) idi. Hekimlerin %71,6'sı fiziksel temasın hastalarda güven duygusunu artırdığına ve tedavi başarısını olumlu etkilediğine inanmaktadır. Teletıpta değerlendirilmesi en zor alanlarda ortopedik ve nörolojik rehabilitasyon ön plana çıkmıştır. Nöropatik ağrı, doktorların %36.6'sı ile daha az zorlayıcı bir alan olarak saptandı. SONUÇ: Hekimlerimiz arasında teletıp kavramının içeriği, uygulama alanları, sorumlulukları ve yetki alanları konusunda bilgi eksikliği bulunmaktadır. Hekimlerimiz malpraktis riskinin daha yüksek olduğu bu sistemde mesleki memnuniyetlerinin daha az olacağını düşünmektedirler. Fiziki pratiğinde hekimleri ve hastaları mağdur etmemek için olası engeller iyi analiz edilmeli ve sistem iyi planlanmalıdır. Çalışmamız bu bağlamda yol gösterici olacaktır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• TELETIP
• FİZİKSEL TIP VE REHABİLİTASYON
• FİZİYATRİST

DETERMINING THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE, AWARENESS, AND PERCEPTION OF TELEMEDICINE IN PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION PHYSICIANS

Öz

Introduction/ objective: Telemedicine applications are becoming increasingly common. Our aim in this study was to measure the knowledge, awareness and perception levels of physiatrists on this subject. Methods: This study was planned as a cross-sectional survey study. Physiatrists actively working in Turkey were asked to fill in the questionnaire created by the researchers, prepared with google docs and shared via email/WhatsApp/Telegram platforms. Results: The questionnaire was answered by a total of 109 physicians, 54 women (49.5%) and 55 men (50.5%). 63.3% of physicians stated that they knew telemedicine partially. Physicians who knew how to remotely apply physical examination was 10.09%. The disadvantages that physicians mostly agreed on were the increase in the risk of malpractice (73.4%) and the decrease in professional satisfaction (76.1%). 71.6% of physicians believe that physical contact increases the feeling of trust in the patients and positively affects the success of the treatment. Orthopedic and neurological rehabilitation came to the fore in the most difficult areas to evaluate in telemedicine. Neuropathic pain was a less challenging area with 36.6% of physicians. Conclusion: There is a lack of knowledge among our physicians about the content, application areas, responsibilities, and jurisdictions of the concept of telemedicine. Our physicians think that their professional satisfaction will be less in this system with a higher malpractice risk. Potential barriers should be analyzed well and the system should be well planned so as not to victimize physicians and patients in physiatry practice. Our study will be a guide in this context.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Telemedicine
• Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
• Physiatry

Kaynakça

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