Araştırma Makalesi

An Examination of Teachers’ Views on Teaching Democratic Values in Fourth-Grade Social Studies Courses in Primary School

Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2 30 Eylül 2026
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An Examination of Teachers’ Views on Teaching Democratic Values in Fourth-Grade Social Studies Courses in Primary School

Öz

This study aims to examine the perspectives of fourth-grade primary school teachers regarding the instruction of democratic values within the Social Studies course. The research was conducted using a qualitative methodology and employed a case study design. The study group consisted of 40 primary school teachers working in the Toroslar district of Mersin during the 2024–2025 academic year. Data were collected through a Teacher Interview Form comprising seven open-ended questions and analyzed using content analysis. The findings indicate that teachers consider the teaching of democratic values to be highly important. Justice, respect, equality, and tolerance were identified as the democratic values most frequently emphasized in classroom instruction. Conversely, responsibility, respect, and tolerance were reported as the values most commonly lacking among students. Active participation, drama, storytelling, and teacher role modeling emerged as the most effective pedagogical approaches for fostering democratic values. Additionally, reading activities and storytelling were highlighted as essential tools for value acquisition. Based on these results, it is recommended that reading and storytelling activities considered effective by teachers be supported through children’s literature themed around democratic values. Furthermore, the curriculum should allocate greater emphasis to inclusive educational practices and cultural awareness activities aimed at enhancing respect for diversity and strengthening social tolerance.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Akarsu, A. H. (2025). Türkiye Yüzyılı Maarif Modeli Sosyal Bilgiler Öğretim Programı’nda Çokkültürlülük ve Temsiller. Yaşadıkça Eğitim, 39(3), 817–840. https://doi.org/10.33308/26674874.2025393989
  2. Akbaş, O. (2004). Türk milli eğitim sisteminin duyuşsal amaçlarının ilköğretim II. kademede gerçekleştirilme derecesinin değerlendirilmesi [Unpublished doctoral dissertation]. Gazi University Institute of Educational Sciences.
  3. Aktepe, V., Keser, H., & Şeref, Ş. E. (2020). Sınıf öğretmenlerinin perspektifinden değerler ve değerler eğitimi uygulamalarının değerlendirilmesi. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 22(4), 897–918. https://doi.org/10.32709/akusosbil.781857
  4. Arslan, A., & Elma, M. (2022). İlkokul öğrencilerinin değerlere bakış açılarının kök değerler açısından incelenmesi. Değerler Eğitimi Dergisi, 20(44), 385–416. https://doi.org/10.34234/ded.1129404
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  6. Batmaz, O., & Erdoğan, T. (2019). Sınıf öğretmenlerinin değerler eğitimine yönelik görüşleri. Kastamonu Education Journal, 27(6), 2681–2692. https://doi.org/10.24106/kefdergi.3594
  7. Berkant, H. G., Efendioğlu, A., & Sürmeli, Z. (2014). Değerler eğitimine yönelik öğretmen görüşlerinin incelenmesi. Electronic Turkish Studies, 9(5), 427–440. http://dx.doi.org/10.7827/TurkishStudies.6732
  8. Bursa, S., & Çengelci Köse, T. (2017). Türkiye ve Kanada sosyal bilgiler öğretim programlarının değerler eğitimi bakımından karşılaştırılması. Anadolu Uluslararası Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 7(2), 338–372. https://doi.org/10.18039/ajesi.333738

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Değerler Eğitimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Eylül 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

15 Aralık 2025

Kabul Tarihi

25 Mayıs 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Ekin, M., & Demir, M. K. (2026). An Examination of Teachers’ Views on Teaching Democratic Values in Fourth-Grade Social Studies Courses in Primary School. Ahmet Keleşoğlu Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 8(2), 114-137. https://doi.org/10.38151/akef.2026.165
AMA
1.Ekin M, Demir MK. An Examination of Teachers’ Views on Teaching Democratic Values in Fourth-Grade Social Studies Courses in Primary School. AKEF. 2026;8(2):114-137. doi:10.38151/akef.2026.165
Chicago
Ekin, Murat, ve Mehmet Kaan Demir. 2026. “An Examination of Teachers’ Views on Teaching Democratic Values in Fourth-Grade Social Studies Courses in Primary School”. Ahmet Keleşoğlu Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 8 (2): 114-37. https://doi.org/10.38151/akef.2026.165.
EndNote
Ekin M, Demir MK (01 Eylül 2026) An Examination of Teachers’ Views on Teaching Democratic Values in Fourth-Grade Social Studies Courses in Primary School. Ahmet Keleşoğlu Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 8 2 114–137.
IEEE
[1]M. Ekin ve M. K. Demir, “An Examination of Teachers’ Views on Teaching Democratic Values in Fourth-Grade Social Studies Courses in Primary School”, AKEF, c. 8, sy 2, ss. 114–137, Eyl. 2026, doi: 10.38151/akef.2026.165.
ISNAD
Ekin, Murat - Demir, Mehmet Kaan. “An Examination of Teachers’ Views on Teaching Democratic Values in Fourth-Grade Social Studies Courses in Primary School”. Ahmet Keleşoğlu Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 8/2 (01 Eylül 2026): 114-137. https://doi.org/10.38151/akef.2026.165.
JAMA
1.Ekin M, Demir MK. An Examination of Teachers’ Views on Teaching Democratic Values in Fourth-Grade Social Studies Courses in Primary School. AKEF. 2026;8:114–137.
MLA
Ekin, Murat, ve Mehmet Kaan Demir. “An Examination of Teachers’ Views on Teaching Democratic Values in Fourth-Grade Social Studies Courses in Primary School”. Ahmet Keleşoğlu Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 8, sy 2, Eylül 2026, ss. 114-37, doi:10.38151/akef.2026.165.
Vancouver
1.Murat Ekin, Mehmet Kaan Demir. An Examination of Teachers’ Views on Teaching Democratic Values in Fourth-Grade Social Studies Courses in Primary School. AKEF. 01 Eylül 2026;8(2):114-37. doi:10.38151/akef.2026.165

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