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The Radiant Side of The Dark Ages: Abu Yusuf’s Economic Thought

Sayı: 13 1 Temmuz 2022
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The Radiant Side of The Dark Ages: Abu Yusuf’s Economic Thought

Öz

The general tendency in the Western literature is to assume that economic thought started with Aristotle and no contribution whatsoever was made to science in the world up until Thomas Aquinas. The aim of this article is to question the validity of this assumption. Could the argument really be true that in the period in question there was total inactivity and no scientific development was made? Could a long period of approximately 1600 years be described as a huge void? These are the type of questions that the present paper aims to answer. The period called the Dark Ages in the West is in fact the one in which the East lived its golden age. Many a scholars emerged in this period, producing invaluable works. In addition, these scholars taught great numbers of students and thus enabled the transmission of scientific thought to the West. In this period that included the foundation and development of the Islamic State, innumerable practices in many fields such as law, finance and organization of social life were based on the Holy Qur’an and the Sunnah. A disciple of Abu Hanifah, one of the major scholars of the Hanifah sect, Abu Yusuf adhered to the Holy Qur’an and the Sunnah in his role as Qadi'l-qudat (grand qadi) and was a scholar who regarded very highly the principle of justice while his invaluable book Kitab al-Kharaj, which harboured policy propositions that went beyond its time, set significant examples of the ideal of Islamic state and practices. Abu Yusuf is a prominent scholar by virtue of his views and practices and being the first practitioner of countless policy propositions that gained acceptance in the modern world. Thus, this article deals with the ideas of Abu Yusuf and their repercussions in the modern world.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Abu Yusuf. Kitabü’l-Haraç, İstanbul, Özek Yayınları, 1973.
  2. AZMI, S. (1995). Abu Yusuf’s Contrubition to the Theory of Public Finance. Department of Economics Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
  3. BAL, O. ( 2014). ‘’İslam İktisadi’nin Kilometre Taşlarindan Ebû Yusuf’un İktisadi Düşüncesi’’. Türkiye İslam İktisadı Dergisi, Cilt 1, Sayı 2: 1-41
  4. Çapra, Ömer. İslam İktisadı Araştırmaları I, İstanbul, Dergah Yayınları, 1988.
  5. Çapra, Ömer. İslamda İktisadi Nizam, İstanbul, Sebil Yayınevi, 1993.
  6. Çizakça, Murat. & Akyol, Mustafa. Ahlaki Kapitalizm, İstanbul, Ufuk Yayınları, 2012.
  7. Duri, Abdülaziz. İslam İktisat Tarihine Giriş, İstanbul, Endülüs Yayınları, 1991. Ergün, Nihat. İktisadi ve Siyasi Düşüncede Akıl, Hanefi-Maturidi Ekol Bağlamında, Ankara, Otto Yayıncılık, 2017.
  8. Eskicioğlu, Osman. İslam Hukukunda Vergiler Yahya B. Adem Ve Kitab-Ül Haracı. İzmir, Anadolu Yayınevi, 1996.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Ekonomi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Temmuz 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

22 Mayıs 2022

Kabul Tarihi

2 Haziran 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Sayı: 13

Kaynak Göster

APA
Öztürk, R. H. (2022). The Radiant Side of The Dark Ages: Abu Yusuf’s Economic Thought. Selçuk Üniversitesi Akşehir Meslek Yüksekokulu Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 13, 35-44. https://izlik.org/JA65DA72ZE
AMA
1.Öztürk RH. The Radiant Side of The Dark Ages: Abu Yusuf’s Economic Thought. AKMYOSB. 2022;(13):35-44. https://izlik.org/JA65DA72ZE
Chicago
Öztürk, Rahime Hülya. 2022. “The Radiant Side of The Dark Ages: Abu Yusuf’s Economic Thought”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Akşehir Meslek Yüksekokulu Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, sy 13: 35-44. https://izlik.org/JA65DA72ZE.
EndNote
Öztürk RH (01 Temmuz 2022) The Radiant Side of The Dark Ages: Abu Yusuf’s Economic Thought. Selçuk Üniversitesi Akşehir Meslek Yüksekokulu Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 13 35–44.
IEEE
[1]R. H. Öztürk, “The Radiant Side of The Dark Ages: Abu Yusuf’s Economic Thought”, AKMYOSB, sy 13, ss. 35–44, Tem. 2022, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA65DA72ZE
ISNAD
Öztürk, Rahime Hülya. “The Radiant Side of The Dark Ages: Abu Yusuf’s Economic Thought”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Akşehir Meslek Yüksekokulu Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 13 (01 Temmuz 2022): 35-44. https://izlik.org/JA65DA72ZE.
JAMA
1.Öztürk RH. The Radiant Side of The Dark Ages: Abu Yusuf’s Economic Thought. AKMYOSB. 2022;:35–44.
MLA
Öztürk, Rahime Hülya. “The Radiant Side of The Dark Ages: Abu Yusuf’s Economic Thought”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Akşehir Meslek Yüksekokulu Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, sy 13, Temmuz 2022, ss. 35-44, https://izlik.org/JA65DA72ZE.
Vancouver
1.Rahime Hülya Öztürk. The Radiant Side of The Dark Ages: Abu Yusuf’s Economic Thought. AKMYOSB [Internet]. 01 Temmuz 2022;(13):35-44. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA65DA72ZE