Araştırma Makalesi

RE-FUNCTIONALIZATION OF HISTORICAL CHURCH BUILDINGS IN THE EASTERN BLACK SEA REGION

Sayı: 11 20 Haziran 2022
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RE-FUNCTIONALIZATION OF HISTORICAL CHURCH BUILDINGS IN THE EASTERN BLACK SEA REGION

Öz

Re-functionalization of the historical buildings, which have completed their service life, but not the structural functions, is done from the past till now at all times. In order to use the building for a longer period new functions have been installed in old buildings throughout the history. In the past it is seen that tissues of cities changes in time slowly, apart from the natural disasters and wars. In fact until the industrial revolution it is possible to state that demolition of the buildings by people is nearly not an evident issue. However, this situation has changed in our day, in case of the provision of the economic viability; construction of new buildings instead of the demolished old buildings has become very common. In the case of turkey; beyond the re-functionalization of preserved historical buildings, this approach covers a quite small place inside the whole construction sector. On the other hand, it is observed that the approaches that preserves the building in terms of structure only by restoring without re-functionalizing, turns the buildings in to objects to be “observed” and monuments to be forgotten in time. The churches that viewed in the study were chosen as preserved or probable preserved building group. East Black Sea Region is, in the history of Anatolia, the reason why it is affected by the different Christian civilizations of Greek, Armenian and Georgian, a unique place in terms of church architecture. The churches that were constructed by influencing each other from the early Christian Period till the Modern Age, after wars, migrations, and exchanges, have largely lost their congregations. In the study, 169 church structures that have been found to be able to survive today were examined in site, the present conditions were recorded and the possibilities of re-functioning were investigated. It is aimed to construct a base for the further studies and create awareness about the building stock that does not exist in the literature wholly, regarding to their significance in terms of the tourism and history of the region and Turkey.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Alan, A. (Ed.) (2007). Churches in Turkey, İstanbul: As&64 Ltd.
  2. Albayrak, H. (2010). Tarih Boyunca Doğu Karadeniz’de Etnik Yapılanmalar ve Pontus, İstanbul: Babıali Kitaplığı Yayınları.
  3. Andersen, A. (2003). Eastern Black Sea Region Before The Ottoman Period Map. Erişim Tarihi 05.09.2019, http://www.conflicts.rem33.com/images/Tne%20Balkans/ponticum.htm
  4. Aydın, D. Yaldız., E. (2010). Yeniden Kullanıma Adaptasyonda Bina Performansının Kullanıcılar Üzerinden Değerlendirilmesi. METU FJA 2010/1, 1-22
  5. Bayburt Varzahan Armenian Church, Erişim Tarihi: 5.Eylül.2019, http://wikimapia.org/30993158/tr/Varzahan-U%C4%9Frak-Ermeni-Kiliseleri Bayram, F. (2005). Artvin’deki Gürcü Manastırlarının Mimarisi, İstanbul: Ege Yayınları.
  6. Buchwald, H. (1999). The First Byzantine Achitectural Style: Evolution or Revolution?, Form, Style and Meaning in Byzantine Church, Great Britain: Variorum Collected Studies Series, Ashgate Publishing.
  7. Cantacusino, S. (1975). New Uses for Old Buildings, London: The Architectural Pres Ltd.
  8. Cantacuzino, S. (1989). Re/Architecture Old Buildings/New Uses, Spain: Thames and Hudson Publishing.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

20 Haziran 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

14 Ekim 2021

Kabul Tarihi

16 Şubat 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Sayı: 11

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kepenek, E., & Haştemoğlu, H. Ş. (2022). RE-FUNCTIONALIZATION OF HISTORICAL CHURCH BUILDINGS IN THE EASTERN BLACK SEA REGION. Akdeniz Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 11, 116-145. https://izlik.org/JA93YE43UH
AMA
1.Kepenek E, Haştemoğlu HŞ. RE-FUNCTIONALIZATION OF HISTORICAL CHURCH BUILDINGS IN THE EASTERN BLACK SEA REGION. AKSOS. 2022;(11):116-145. https://izlik.org/JA93YE43UH
Chicago
Kepenek, Engin, ve Hasan Şehmuz Haştemoğlu. 2022. “RE-FUNCTIONALIZATION OF HISTORICAL CHURCH BUILDINGS IN THE EASTERN BLACK SEA REGION”. Akdeniz Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, sy 11: 116-45. https://izlik.org/JA93YE43UH.
EndNote
Kepenek E, Haştemoğlu HŞ (01 Haziran 2022) RE-FUNCTIONALIZATION OF HISTORICAL CHURCH BUILDINGS IN THE EASTERN BLACK SEA REGION. Akdeniz Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 11 116–145.
IEEE
[1]E. Kepenek ve H. Ş. Haştemoğlu, “RE-FUNCTIONALIZATION OF HISTORICAL CHURCH BUILDINGS IN THE EASTERN BLACK SEA REGION”, AKSOS, sy 11, ss. 116–145, Haz. 2022, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA93YE43UH
ISNAD
Kepenek, Engin - Haştemoğlu, Hasan Şehmuz. “RE-FUNCTIONALIZATION OF HISTORICAL CHURCH BUILDINGS IN THE EASTERN BLACK SEA REGION”. Akdeniz Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 11 (01 Haziran 2022): 116-145. https://izlik.org/JA93YE43UH.
JAMA
1.Kepenek E, Haştemoğlu HŞ. RE-FUNCTIONALIZATION OF HISTORICAL CHURCH BUILDINGS IN THE EASTERN BLACK SEA REGION. AKSOS. 2022;:116–145.
MLA
Kepenek, Engin, ve Hasan Şehmuz Haştemoğlu. “RE-FUNCTIONALIZATION OF HISTORICAL CHURCH BUILDINGS IN THE EASTERN BLACK SEA REGION”. Akdeniz Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, sy 11, Haziran 2022, ss. 116-45, https://izlik.org/JA93YE43UH.
Vancouver
1.Engin Kepenek, Hasan Şehmuz Haştemoğlu. RE-FUNCTIONALIZATION OF HISTORICAL CHURCH BUILDINGS IN THE EASTERN BLACK SEA REGION. AKSOS [Internet]. 01 Haziran 2022;(11):116-45. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA93YE43UH

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Akdeniz Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi (AKSOS)