% 1 Oranında Altın Nanoparçacıklarının Altın Klorür/n-Si ve Altın Klorür/p-Si Fotodiyotlarının Elektriksel ve Ayırt Edici Parametreleri Üzerine Etkileri

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 25 Sayı: 1, 95 - 106

Hatice Kaçuş

Öz

Spin kaplama tekniği kullanılarak hem n-Si hem de p-Si yüzeyleri Au nanoparçacık ile katkılanmış Altın (III) Klorür ince filmi ile kaplandı. Daha sonra, Au nanoparçacık katkılanmış Altın (III) Klorür filmi ile kaplı numunelerin sırasıyla ön ve arka yüzeyleri schottky (Co) ve ohmik (Al) metal kontakları buharlaştırılarak metal-yarı iletken aygıtlar elde edildi. Böylece, Co/ Altın (III) Klorür: Au NP/n-Si ve Co/ Altın (III) Klorür: Au NP/p-Si Schottky fotodiyotları elde edildi ve oda sıcaklığında karanlık ve çeşitli ışık şartları altında I-V ölçümleri yapıldı. Aygıtlar iyi doğrultma davranışları ve düşük bariyer yükseklikleri gösterdi. İdealite faktörü, bariyer yüksekliği, seri direnç değerleri gibi çeşitli aygıt parametreleri diyotların elektriksel özellikleri açısından oldukça önemlidir. Bu değerler hesaplandı ve birbirleriyle karşılaştırıldı. Au nanoparçacık ile katkılanmış aygıtlar, iyi fotovoltaik özellik gösterdi. Seçicilik parametreleri, üretilen aygıtların optoelektronik uygulamalar için geliştirilebileceğini gösterdi.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Altın ((III) Kloride, ; Altın Nanoparçacık, Fotodiyot, Organik Boyalar, Duyarlılık, Ayırt Edicilik (Seçicilik)

Effect of 1wt% Gold Nanoparticles on the Electrical and Detection parameters of Gold Chloride/n-Si and Gold Chloride/p-Si Photodiodes

Öz

We synthesized a thin film of Au nanoparticles-decorated Gold (III) Chloride dye on both n-Si and p-Si substrates by the spin coating technique. Then, the metal-semiconductor devices were fabricated by evaporation of Co metal and Al ohmic contacts on the front and back surfaces of the Gold (III) Chloride film-covered substrates, respectively. Thus, Co/ Gold (III) Chloride: Au NPs /n-Si and Co/ Gold (III) Chloride: Au NPs /p-Si Schottky photodiodes were fabricated and characterized by I–V measurements under dark and various light power illumination intensities at room temperature. The devices exhibited good rectifying behaviors and low barrier heights. Various diode parameters such as ideality factor, barrier height, and series resistance values were calculated and compared for the fabricated photodiodes. The Au nanoparticles-decorated devices exhibited good photodiode and photodetector properties. Various detection parameters revealed that the obtained devices can be improved for optoelectronic applications.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Gold ((III) Chloride, Gold Nanoparticles, Photodiode, Organic Dyes, Responsivity, Detectivity

Kaynakça

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