ÜRÜN GRUPLARI TEMELİNDE TEDARİKÇİ SEÇİM PROBLEMİNİN ELE ALINMASI VE ANALİTİK HİYERARŞİ SÜRECİ İLE ÇÖZÜMLENMESİ

Öz

Rekabet baskısı tedarik zinciri yönetimini işletmelerin iş stratejilerini başarmada dikkate aldıkları önemli konulardan biri haline getirmiştir. Bir işletmenin tedarik zincirinin yönetiminde en uygun tedarikçi veya tedarikçilerin seçilmesi önemli bir problemdir. Tedarikçi seçimi, birbiriyle çatışan, sayısal ve sayısal olmayan birden fazla kriteri bünyesinde barındıran çok kriterli bir karar alma problemidir. Tedarikçi seçim probleminde işletmelerin istekleri doğrultusunda en uygun tedarikçilerin belirlenmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Bu çalışmada Türkiye'de otomotiv endüstrisinde faaliyet gösteren bir firmada ürün gruplarını dikkate alarak tedarikçi seçimi problemi ele alınmıştır. Farlık ürün gruplarına ait ürünlerin tedarikçilerinin seçiminde kullanılan kriterlerin ağırlıkları karşılaştırılmış ve yorumlanmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlar doğrultusunda ürün gruplarına göre uygun tedarikçi seçiminde kriterlerin ağırlıklarının değiştiği belirlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

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Kaynakça

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