ÜRÜN GRUPLARI TEMELİNDE TEDARİKÇİ SEÇİM PROBLEMİNİN ELE ALINMASI VE ANALİTİK HİYERARŞİ SÜRECİ İLE ÇÖZÜMLENMESİ
Öz
Rekabet baskısı tedarik zinciri yönetimini işletmelerin iş stratejilerini başarmada dikkate aldıkları önemli konulardan biri haline getirmiştir. Bir işletmenin tedarik zincirinin yönetiminde en uygun tedarikçi veya tedarikçilerin seçilmesi önemli bir problemdir. Tedarikçi seçimi, birbiriyle çatışan, sayısal ve sayısal olmayan birden fazla kriteri bünyesinde barındıran çok kriterli bir karar alma problemidir. Tedarikçi seçim probleminde işletmelerin istekleri doğrultusunda en uygun tedarikçilerin belirlenmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Bu çalışmada Türkiye'de otomotiv endüstrisinde faaliyet gösteren bir firmada ürün gruplarını dikkate alarak tedarikçi seçimi problemi ele alınmıştır. Farlık ürün gruplarına ait ürünlerin tedarikçilerinin seçiminde kullanılan kriterlerin ağırlıkları karşılaştırılmış ve yorumlanmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlar doğrultusunda ürün gruplarına göre uygun tedarikçi seçiminde kriterlerin ağırlıklarının değiştiği belirlenmiştir.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Albino Vito, Garavelli A. Claudio, “A Neural Network Application to Subcontractor Rating in Construction Firms”, Internatioanal Journal of Project Management Journal of Project Management 16 (1), (1998),s9
- Barbarasoğlu Gülay, Yazgaç Tülin, “An Application of the Analytic Hierarchy Process to the Supplier Selection Problem” Production and Inventory Management Journal,38,1,1997,s14
- Bayazit Özden, “Use of Analytic Network Process in Vendor Selection Decisions” Benchmarking: An International Journal, Vol13, No 5,2006,566
- Benyoucef Lyes, Ding Hongwei, Xie Xiaolan. “Supplier Selection Problem: SelectionCriteria and Methods”, INRIA, Rapport De rechereche no 4726,2003,s.4
- Bhutta Khurrum S., Huq Faizul, “Supplier Selection Problem: A Comparison of The Total Cost of Ownership and Analytic Hierarcy Process Approaches”, Supply Chain Management An İnternatioanal Journal, Vol. 7, No: 3, (2002),s127
- Cagliano Raffaella, Caniato Federico and Spina Gianluca, “Lean, Agile and traditional supply: how do they impact manufacturing performance?” Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management Volume 10, Issues 4-5, 2004,s153
- Çebi Ferhan, Bayraktar Demet, “An Integrated Approach For Supplier Selection”, Logistics Information Management,16,6,2003,s397
- De Boer Luitzen, Labro Eva, Morlacchi Pierangela, A Review of Methods Supporting Supplier Selection”, European Journal of Purchasing & Supply Chain Management, 7 (2001),s 75
- De Boer Luitzen., Van der Wegen L., Telgen J., “Outranking Methods in Support of Supplier Selection: A Review of Methods Supporting Supplier Selection”, European Journal of Purchasing & Supply Management, 4(2/3): (1998),s109
- Dickson G.W., “An Analysis Of Vendor Selection: Systems and Decisions”, Journal Of Purchasing,1,5-17,(1966),s5
- Donald W Dobler, David N. Burt, Purchasing and Supply Management, Mc Graw HillComp., New York, Sixth Edition,1996,s.222
- Ellram Lisa M,. “Total Cost Of Ownership: An Analysis Approach For Purchasing” Internatioanal Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, Vol. 25, No. 8. (1995),s5
- Ellram L.M., Olsen, R.F. “A Portfolio Approach to Supplier Relationships,” Industrial MarketingManagement, 26:2, 1997,s.102
- Figueira Jose, Greco Salvatore, Ehrgot Matthias, Multi Criteria Decision Analysis: State of the Art Surveys, Springer, New York, 2005,s.347
- Ghodsypour S.H., O’Brien C., “A Decision Support System For Supplier Selection Using An Integrated Analytic Hierarchy Process And Linear Programming”, International Journal of Production Economics, 56-57, (1998),s.203
- Gelderman Cees J., Van Weele Arjan J. Purchasing Portfolio Models:A Critique and Update, Journal of Supply Chain Management, 2005. Vol.41,Iss.3;s.20
- Jayaraman V., Srivastava R., Benton WC, “Supplier Selection And Order Quantitiy Allocation: a Comprehensive Model” The Journal Of Supply Chain Management, 35,(1999),s53
- Jian Liu, Ding Fong-Yuen, Lall Vinod, “Using Data Envelopment Analysis to Compare Suppliers for Supplier Selection and Performance Improvement”, Supply Chain Management: An Intenational Journal, Vol. 5, No. 3 (2000),s143.
- Karpak Birsen, Kumcu Erdoğan, Kasuganti Rammohan, “An Application Of Visual Interaktif Goal Programming: A Case In Vendor Selection Decisions” Journal Of Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis, 8,(1999),s.8
- Kraljic Peter, “Purchasing must become supply management”, Harvard Business Review, September-October, (1983),s.111
- Krause Daniel R., Pagell Mark, Curkovic Sime, “Toward a Measure of Competitive Priorities For Purchasing”, Journal of Operations Management, Vol. 19, No. 4, 2001,s501
- Kumar Manoj, Vrat Prem, Shankar R., “Afuzzy Goal Programming Approach For Vendor Selection Problem In A Supply Chain” Computers And Industrial Engineering, 46, (2004),s69
- Kuruüzüm Ayşe, Atsan Nuray, “Analitik Hiyerarşi Yöntemi ve İşletmecilik Alanındaki Uygulamaları”, Akdeniz İ.İ.B.F. Dergisi, (1), 2001,s.84
- Min Hokey, “International Supplier Selection:A Multi-attribute Utility Approach” Internatioanal Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, Vol. 24, No5, (1994),s25
- Muralidharan C. , Anantharaman N. , Deshmukh S .G. . “A multicriteria group decisionmaking model for supplier rating”, Journal of Supply Chain Management. 2002. Vol. 38, Iss. 4; s 27
- Nassimbeni Guido, Battai Franco, “Evaluation of supplier contribution to product development: fuzzy and neuro fuzzy based approaches”, Internatioal Journal Of Production Research, Vol 41, No 13, (2003),s2934
- Nassimbeni Guido, “International Sourcing: empirical evidences from a sample of Italian firms”, International Journal of Production Economics, 103,2006,s.702
- Nydick R.L., Hill R.P., “Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process to Structure the Supplier Selection Procedure”, Journal of Purchasing and Management, Vol.25, No: 2,(1992),s31
- Öz Erçetin, Baykoç Ömer F., “Tedarikçi Seçim Problemine Karar Teorisi Destekli Uzman Sistem Yaklaşımı”, Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik-Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt 19, No 3, (2004),s.275
- Petroni Alberto, Braglia Marcello, “A Quality Assurance – Oriented Methodology for Handling Trade offs in Supplier Selection”, International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistic Management, Vol. 30, No. 2 (2000),s65
- Saaty Thomas L., “Axiomatic Foundation Of The Analytic Hierarchy Process”, Management Science, Vol. 32, No. 7, 1986,s841
- Saaty Thomas L, The Analytic Network Process Decision Making with Dependence and Feedback,Pitsburgh,2001,s.305
- Saaty Thomas L., “Rank From Comparisons and From Ratings in the Analytic Hierarchy/Network Processes”, European Journal of Operational Research, 168 (2006),s.563
- Saaty Thomas L., Vargas Luis “Models, Methods, Concepts & Applications of Analytic Hierarchy Process”, Kluwer, Boston, 2000,s.6
- Simchi-Levi David, Kaminsky Philip, Managing The Supply Chain The Definitive Guide For The Business Professional, McGraw-Hill, New York, 2004,s2
- Verma R.Rohit, Pulman M.E., “An analysis Of Supplier Selection Process”, OMEGA, 26, (1998),s740
- Vokurka Robert J., Choobineh Joobin, and Vadi Lakshmi, “A prototype expert system for the evaluation and selection of potential suppliers”. International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 16(12) (1996),s106
- Vonderemse Mark A, Tracey Micheal, “The Impact of SupplierSelection Criteria and Supplier Involvement on Manufacturing Performance”,Journal of Supply Chain Management, 33,9, 1999,s33
- Wadhwa Vijoym, Ravindran Ravi, “Vendor Selection in Outsourcing”,Computers & Operations Research, Volume 34, Issue 12, 2007,s.2
- Waters Donald, Logistics: An Introduction to Supply Chain Management Gordonsville, VA, USA, Palgrave Macmillan, 2003,s7
- Weber Charles A., Current John, Desai Anand, “An optimization approach to determining the number of vendors to employ”, Supply Chain Management: An Internatioanl Journal, Vol. 5, Number 2, (2000),s92.
- Youssef Mohamed A, Zairi Mohammed, Mohanty Bidhu, “Supplier Selection in an Advanced Manufacturing Technology Environment: An Optimization Model”, Benchmarking for quality Management & Techonology, Vol. 3, No. 4, (1996),s63.
- Yahya S., Kingsman B.,"Vendor rating for an entrepreneur development programme: a case study using analytic hierarchy process method", Journal of Operational Research Society, Vol. 50 (1999),s.916.
ÜRÜN GRUPLARI TEMELİNDE TEDARİKÇİ SEÇİM PROBLEMİNİN ELE ALINMASI VE ANALİTİK HİYERARŞİ SÜRECİ İLE ÇÖZÜMLENMESİ
Öz
Rekabet baskısı tedarik zinciri yönetimini işletmelerin iş stratejilerini başarmada dikkate aldıkları önemli konulardan biri haline getirmiştir. Bir işletmenin tedarik zincirinin yönetiminde en uygun tedarikçi veya tedarikçilerin seçilmesi önemli bir problemdir. Tedarikçi seçimi, birbiriyle çatışan, sayısal ve sayısal olmayan birden fazla kriteri bünyesinde barındıran çok kriterli bir karar alma problemidir. Tedarikçi seçim probleminde işletmelerin istekleri doğrultusunda en uygun tedarikçilerin belirlenmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Bu çalışmada Türkiye'de otomotiv endüstrisinde faaliyet gösteren bir firmada ürün gruplarını dikkate alarak tedarikçi seçimi problemi ele alınmıştır. Farlık ürün gruplarına ait ürünlerin tedarikçilerinin seçiminde kullanılan kriterlerin ağırlıkları karşılaştırılmış ve yorumlanmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlar doğrultusunda ürün gruplarına göre uygun tedarikçi seçiminde kriterlerin ağırlıklarının değiştiği belirlenmiştir.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Tedarikçi seçimi Çok kriterli karar verme Analitik hiyerarşi süreci
Kaynakça
- Albino Vito, Garavelli A. Claudio, “A Neural Network Application to Subcontractor Rating in Construction Firms”, Internatioanal Journal of Project Management Journal of Project Management 16 (1), (1998),s9
- Barbarasoğlu Gülay, Yazgaç Tülin, “An Application of the Analytic Hierarchy Process to the Supplier Selection Problem” Production and Inventory Management Journal,38,1,1997,s14
- Bayazit Özden, “Use of Analytic Network Process in Vendor Selection Decisions” Benchmarking: An International Journal, Vol13, No 5,2006,566
- Benyoucef Lyes, Ding Hongwei, Xie Xiaolan. “Supplier Selection Problem: SelectionCriteria and Methods”, INRIA, Rapport De rechereche no 4726,2003,s.4
- Bhutta Khurrum S., Huq Faizul, “Supplier Selection Problem: A Comparison of The Total Cost of Ownership and Analytic Hierarcy Process Approaches”, Supply Chain Management An İnternatioanal Journal, Vol. 7, No: 3, (2002),s127
- Cagliano Raffaella, Caniato Federico and Spina Gianluca, “Lean, Agile and traditional supply: how do they impact manufacturing performance?” Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management Volume 10, Issues 4-5, 2004,s153
- Çebi Ferhan, Bayraktar Demet, “An Integrated Approach For Supplier Selection”, Logistics Information Management,16,6,2003,s397
- De Boer Luitzen, Labro Eva, Morlacchi Pierangela, A Review of Methods Supporting Supplier Selection”, European Journal of Purchasing & Supply Chain Management, 7 (2001),s 75
- De Boer Luitzen., Van der Wegen L., Telgen J., “Outranking Methods in Support of Supplier Selection: A Review of Methods Supporting Supplier Selection”, European Journal of Purchasing & Supply Management, 4(2/3): (1998),s109
- Dickson G.W., “An Analysis Of Vendor Selection: Systems and Decisions”, Journal Of Purchasing,1,5-17,(1966),s5
- Donald W Dobler, David N. Burt, Purchasing and Supply Management, Mc Graw HillComp., New York, Sixth Edition,1996,s.222
- Ellram Lisa M,. “Total Cost Of Ownership: An Analysis Approach For Purchasing” Internatioanal Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, Vol. 25, No. 8. (1995),s5
- Ellram L.M., Olsen, R.F. “A Portfolio Approach to Supplier Relationships,” Industrial MarketingManagement, 26:2, 1997,s.102
- Figueira Jose, Greco Salvatore, Ehrgot Matthias, Multi Criteria Decision Analysis: State of the Art Surveys, Springer, New York, 2005,s.347
- Ghodsypour S.H., O’Brien C., “A Decision Support System For Supplier Selection Using An Integrated Analytic Hierarchy Process And Linear Programming”, International Journal of Production Economics, 56-57, (1998),s.203
- Gelderman Cees J., Van Weele Arjan J. Purchasing Portfolio Models:A Critique and Update, Journal of Supply Chain Management, 2005. Vol.41,Iss.3;s.20
- Jayaraman V., Srivastava R., Benton WC, “Supplier Selection And Order Quantitiy Allocation: a Comprehensive Model” The Journal Of Supply Chain Management, 35,(1999),s53
- Jian Liu, Ding Fong-Yuen, Lall Vinod, “Using Data Envelopment Analysis to Compare Suppliers for Supplier Selection and Performance Improvement”, Supply Chain Management: An Intenational Journal, Vol. 5, No. 3 (2000),s143.
- Karpak Birsen, Kumcu Erdoğan, Kasuganti Rammohan, “An Application Of Visual Interaktif Goal Programming: A Case In Vendor Selection Decisions” Journal Of Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis, 8,(1999),s.8
- Kraljic Peter, “Purchasing must become supply management”, Harvard Business Review, September-October, (1983),s.111
- Krause Daniel R., Pagell Mark, Curkovic Sime, “Toward a Measure of Competitive Priorities For Purchasing”, Journal of Operations Management, Vol. 19, No. 4, 2001,s501
- Kumar Manoj, Vrat Prem, Shankar R., “Afuzzy Goal Programming Approach For Vendor Selection Problem In A Supply Chain” Computers And Industrial Engineering, 46, (2004),s69
- Kuruüzüm Ayşe, Atsan Nuray, “Analitik Hiyerarşi Yöntemi ve İşletmecilik Alanındaki Uygulamaları”, Akdeniz İ.İ.B.F. Dergisi, (1), 2001,s.84
- Min Hokey, “International Supplier Selection:A Multi-attribute Utility Approach” Internatioanal Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, Vol. 24, No5, (1994),s25
- Muralidharan C. , Anantharaman N. , Deshmukh S .G. . “A multicriteria group decisionmaking model for supplier rating”, Journal of Supply Chain Management. 2002. Vol. 38, Iss. 4; s 27
- Nassimbeni Guido, Battai Franco, “Evaluation of supplier contribution to product development: fuzzy and neuro fuzzy based approaches”, Internatioal Journal Of Production Research, Vol 41, No 13, (2003),s2934
- Nassimbeni Guido, “International Sourcing: empirical evidences from a sample of Italian firms”, International Journal of Production Economics, 103,2006,s.702
- Nydick R.L., Hill R.P., “Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process to Structure the Supplier Selection Procedure”, Journal of Purchasing and Management, Vol.25, No: 2,(1992),s31
- Öz Erçetin, Baykoç Ömer F., “Tedarikçi Seçim Problemine Karar Teorisi Destekli Uzman Sistem Yaklaşımı”, Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik-Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt 19, No 3, (2004),s.275
- Petroni Alberto, Braglia Marcello, “A Quality Assurance – Oriented Methodology for Handling Trade offs in Supplier Selection”, International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistic Management, Vol. 30, No. 2 (2000),s65
- Saaty Thomas L., “Axiomatic Foundation Of The Analytic Hierarchy Process”, Management Science, Vol. 32, No. 7, 1986,s841
- Saaty Thomas L, The Analytic Network Process Decision Making with Dependence and Feedback,Pitsburgh,2001,s.305
- Saaty Thomas L., “Rank From Comparisons and From Ratings in the Analytic Hierarchy/Network Processes”, European Journal of Operational Research, 168 (2006),s.563
- Saaty Thomas L., Vargas Luis “Models, Methods, Concepts & Applications of Analytic Hierarchy Process”, Kluwer, Boston, 2000,s.6
- Simchi-Levi David, Kaminsky Philip, Managing The Supply Chain The Definitive Guide For The Business Professional, McGraw-Hill, New York, 2004,s2
- Verma R.Rohit, Pulman M.E., “An analysis Of Supplier Selection Process”, OMEGA, 26, (1998),s740
- Vokurka Robert J., Choobineh Joobin, and Vadi Lakshmi, “A prototype expert system for the evaluation and selection of potential suppliers”. International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 16(12) (1996),s106
- Vonderemse Mark A, Tracey Micheal, “The Impact of SupplierSelection Criteria and Supplier Involvement on Manufacturing Performance”,Journal of Supply Chain Management, 33,9, 1999,s33
- Wadhwa Vijoym, Ravindran Ravi, “Vendor Selection in Outsourcing”,Computers & Operations Research, Volume 34, Issue 12, 2007,s.2
- Waters Donald, Logistics: An Introduction to Supply Chain Management Gordonsville, VA, USA, Palgrave Macmillan, 2003,s7
- Weber Charles A., Current John, Desai Anand, “An optimization approach to determining the number of vendors to employ”, Supply Chain Management: An Internatioanl Journal, Vol. 5, Number 2, (2000),s92.
- Youssef Mohamed A, Zairi Mohammed, Mohanty Bidhu, “Supplier Selection in an Advanced Manufacturing Technology Environment: An Optimization Model”, Benchmarking for quality Management & Techonology, Vol. 3, No. 4, (1996),s63.
- Yahya S., Kingsman B.,"Vendor rating for an entrepreneur development programme: a case study using analytic hierarchy process method", Journal of Operational Research Society, Vol. 50 (1999),s.916.
Toplam 43 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Yazarlar | |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 8 Eylül 2015 |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 1 Haziran 2010 |
| IZ | https://izlik.org/JA52DR77LN |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2010 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1 |
Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi'nde yayınlanan tüm çalışmalar CC BY-NC 4.0 lisansı ile açık erişim ve ücretsiz olarak lisanslanmaktadır.