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A Scale Development Study on Examining Individuals’ Migration Intention and Reasons in the COVID-19 Pandemic

Cilt: 25 Sayı: 2 24 Haziran 2023
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A Scale Development Study on Examining Individuals’ Migration Intention and Reasons in the COVID-19 Pandemic

Öz

In this study, it was aimed to develop a scale by determining the reasons for the migration intentions of individuals concerning the COVID-19 pandemic and to bring this scale to the literature. The research is in the type of quantitative research, a two-stage data collection method was used to achieve the purpose of the research. In the first stage, there are basic data collection stage statements, including demographic characteristics and two-option (yes-no) statements. The questionnaire created in the second stage comprises 10 questions created on the investigation of the reasons for the Intention of Migration Related to the COVID-19 Process. SPSS 22.0 program was used for the analysis. In the factor analysis, the KMO value was found to be 0.935 and the Cronbach’s alpha coefficient to be 0.937. In this analysis was used items greater than 0.50 and Eigenvalue above of 1 for factor loads using the principal component with the varimax, Extraction method, as the rotation method. As a result of factor analysis, it was observed that the scale consisting of 10 items combined into one factor. As a result of the study, a scale of migration adaptation was developed; Since there is no other similar scale in the literature, the scale is a reference for studies to be carried out on epidemics and related migration.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Migration, COVID-19, migration behavior, scale development, social structure, society, intention

Destekleyen Kurum

YOK

Proje Numarası

YOK

Teşekkür

Emeği geçen herkese, dergi yönetimine çok teşekkür edyoruz.

Kaynakça

  1. Adela, P. B. (2020). COVID –19 on Lockdown, Social Distancing and Flattening the Curve –A Review. EBMR, European Journal of Business and Management Research Vol. 5, No: 3.
  2. Ataman K, Bozkurt V, Göka E, İlhan MN, Yıldırım N, Çiftçi E, Liman U ve Vuran B. (2021) COVID-19 küresel salgınının toplumsal etkileri. Turk Hij Den Biyol Derg, 78(3), 235–248. https://dx.doi.org/10.5505/TurkHijyen.2021.83357.
  3. Balasa, A. P. (2020). Covıd –19 on lockdown, social distancing and flattening the curve -a review. EBMR, European Journal of Business and Management Research. 5(3), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.24018%2Fejbmr.2020.5.3.316.
  4. Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2002). Faktör Analizi Temel Kavramlar ve Ölçek Geliştirmede Kullanımı. Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Yönetimi. Ankara.
  5. Cattell, R.B. (1996). The scree test for the number of factors. Multivariate Behavioral Research. 1(2), 245-276. DOI: 10.1207/s15327906mbr0102_10.
  6. Çokluk, Ö., Şekercioğlu, G. ve Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2012). Sosyal Bilimler İçin Çok Değişkenli İstatistik: SPSS ve Lisrel Uygulamaları. Ankara: Pegem Akademi Yayıncılık.
  7. Ekici, S. & Tuncel, G. (2016). Göç ve İnsan . Birey ve Toplum Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi , 5 (1) , 9-22 . Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/birtop/issue/29486/316342
  8. Esses, V.M, Wright, J.D, Thomson, C. & Hamilton, L.K. (2017). Immigration. Moghaddam, F.M (Ed). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Political Behavior içinde (ss.380-383). Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications. Online ISBN: 9781483391144.
  9. Faist T. (2000). The Volume and Dynamics of International Migration and Transnational Social Spaces. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
  10. Field, A. (2009). Discovering Statistics Using Spss (and sex and drugs and rock ’n’ roll), Third Edition. New Delhi: SAGE Publications Ltd.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yorulmaz, M., Uysal, B., & Demirkıran, M. (2023). A Scale Development Study on Examining Individuals’ Migration Intention and Reasons in the COVID-19 Pandemic. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 25(2), 674-683. https://doi.org/10.32709/akusosbil.1065175
AMA
1.Yorulmaz M, Uysal B, Demirkıran M. A Scale Development Study on Examining Individuals’ Migration Intention and Reasons in the COVID-19 Pandemic. AKÜSBD. 2023;25(2):674-683. doi:10.32709/akusosbil.1065175
Chicago
Yorulmaz, Mehmet, Burhanettin Uysal, ve Mustafa Demirkıran. 2023. “A Scale Development Study on Examining Individuals’ Migration Intention and Reasons in the COVID-19 Pandemic”. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 25 (2): 674-83. https://doi.org/10.32709/akusosbil.1065175.
EndNote
Yorulmaz M, Uysal B, Demirkıran M (01 Haziran 2023) A Scale Development Study on Examining Individuals’ Migration Intention and Reasons in the COVID-19 Pandemic. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 25 2 674–683.
IEEE
[1]M. Yorulmaz, B. Uysal, ve M. Demirkıran, “A Scale Development Study on Examining Individuals’ Migration Intention and Reasons in the COVID-19 Pandemic”, AKÜSBD, c. 25, sy 2, ss. 674–683, Haz. 2023, doi: 10.32709/akusosbil.1065175.
ISNAD
Yorulmaz, Mehmet - Uysal, Burhanettin - Demirkıran, Mustafa. “A Scale Development Study on Examining Individuals’ Migration Intention and Reasons in the COVID-19 Pandemic”. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 25/2 (01 Haziran 2023): 674-683. https://doi.org/10.32709/akusosbil.1065175.
JAMA
1.Yorulmaz M, Uysal B, Demirkıran M. A Scale Development Study on Examining Individuals’ Migration Intention and Reasons in the COVID-19 Pandemic. AKÜSBD. 2023;25:674–683.
MLA
Yorulmaz, Mehmet, vd. “A Scale Development Study on Examining Individuals’ Migration Intention and Reasons in the COVID-19 Pandemic”. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 25, sy 2, Haziran 2023, ss. 674-83, doi:10.32709/akusosbil.1065175.
Vancouver
1.Mehmet Yorulmaz, Burhanettin Uysal, Mustafa Demirkıran. A Scale Development Study on Examining Individuals’ Migration Intention and Reasons in the COVID-19 Pandemic. AKÜSBD. 01 Haziran 2023;25(2):674-83. doi:10.32709/akusosbil.1065175