Security Understanding of a New Dimension in the Globalization Process and Environmental Effects

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 21 Sayı: 3, 855 - 868, 30.09.2019

Şafak Kaypak , Vedat Yılmaz

https://doi.org/10.32709/akusosbil.551474

Cited By: 3

Öz

The purpose of this study, to examine the
process of transformation began to occur in environmentally safe in the process
of globalization and is accordingly subject to environmental dimension of security
conception.  Starting point of the
investigation is the globalization, increase in population and technological developments
in the 21^st century meanwhile the environment to be unsafe.
Depending on the process of rapid change in the world of today's living
conditions and needs are changing rapidly and new problems arise. One of the
most striking places of change is international areas where security is being
felt more It is understood that in parallel to globalization, security is also globalized,
and the country's boundaries are exceeded. The increasing problems of living
environment in expanding the scope of security, the need for environmental
security have emerged. In study, the perspectives that will serve the security
in the process of mutual interaction between security and environment and the
ways of reflecting to the environment are examined. Environmental values
​​and the idea that man has an integrated structure that cannot be separated
from each other will bring about being safe. In this context, the study
consists of five chapters. In the first part, globalization; In the second
part, security concepts will be introduced. In the third chapter, changing
security understanding will be explained. In the fourth chapter, environmental
security, which constitutes a new dimension in the process of globalization
will be mentioned. The final section includes results and evaluation.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Globalization, security, security conception, environment, environmental security

Küreselleşme Sürecinde Yeni Bir Boyutta Güvenlik Anlayışı ve Çevresel Etkileri

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı, küreselleşme sürecinde güvenlik alanında oluşmaya
başlayan dönüşüm sürecinin incelenmesi ve bu perspektifte güvenlik anlayışının
çevresel boyutunun konu alınmasıdır. Yapılan
araştırmanın çıkış noktası, 21. yüzyıldaki küreselleşme, nüfustaki artış ve
teknolojik gelişmelere bağlı olarak çevrenin de güvenliğinin kalmaması
durumudur. Dünyada küreselleşme sürecinde görülen hızlı değişime bağlı olarak
günümüzdeki yaşamın koşulları da hızlı bir şekilde değişim göstermekte ve yeni
problemler ve ihtiyaçlar kendini göstermektedir. Değişimin çoğunlukla görüldüğü
mekanlardan biri, güvenliğin gittikçe daha fazla önemsendiği uluslararası
alanlardır. Küreselleşmeye koşut olarak güvenliğin de küreselleştiği ve ülke
sınırlarını aştığı görülmektedir. Yaşanan
çevrenin sorunlarının her geçen gün artması, güvenliğin alanını genişleterek,
çevresel güvenlik gerekliliğini ortaya çıkarmıştır. Araştırmada, güvenlik ve
çevre arasındaki karşılıklı etkileşim sürecinde güvenliğe hizmet edeceği
perspektifler ile çevreye yansıma biçimi incelenmektedir.  Çevresel
değerler ve insanın birbirinden ayrı düşünülmeyen bütünleşik bir yapıya sahip
olduğunu görmek, güvende olmayı getirecektir. Bu bağlamda, çalışma beş bölümde
ele alınacaktır. İlk bölümde, küreselleşme; ikinci bölümde güvenlik kavramları
tanıtılacaktır. Üçüncü bölümde, değişen güvenlik anlayışına yer verilecektir.
Dördüncü bölüm, küreselleşme sürecinde yeni bir boyut oluşturan çevresel
güvenlik konusunu içermektedir. Son bölümde ise sonuç ve değerlendirmeye yer
verilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Küreselleşme, güvenlik, güvenlik anlayışı, çevre, çevresel güvenlik

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