Araştırma Makalesi
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The Impact of Automobile Features on Co-Creation: The Mediating Role of Customer Engagement

Yıl 2024, , 791 - 805, 30.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.29023/alanyaakademik.1469867

Öz

Yeni gerçeklikte, pasif durumda değerlenen tüketiciler daha aktif bir pozisyona evrilmiştir. Tüketiciler, etkileşimleri aracılığıyla ortak bir değer yaratma arzusundadır. İşletme ve müşteri arasındaki etkileşim, paylaşılan değer yaratımının merkezinde yer almaktadır. Değer üretimi sürecinde ağa bağlı, güçlendirilmiş, bilgili ve aktif bireyler, hem insanlar hem de işletmeler arasında değer yaratımının temel unsuru haline gelmektedir. Müşteri deneyimi olarak biçimlenen değer, tüm bireysel ve durumsal içerikler için bir platforma dönüşmektedir. Bu araştırma, Türk otomobil kullanıcıları bağlamında otomobil özellikleri, ortak değer yaratma ve müşteri adanmışlığı arasındaki ilişkileri incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda bu değişkenler arasındaki etkileşimleri kapsayan teorik bir model önerilmiştir. Model, 435 Türk otomobil kullanıcılarından elde edilen verilerin analizi ile test edilmiştir. Bulgular, otomobil özelliklerinin ve müşteri adanmışlığının yeniden değer yaratma üzerinde güçlü bir etkiye sahip olduğunu ortaya çıkardı. Öte yandan otomobil özellikleri ile yeniden değer yaratma arasındaki ilişkide müşteri adanmışlığının aracılık rölüne sahip olduğu tespit edilmiştir.

Kaynakça

  • Akal, M., Alpdoğan, H., & Ahmet., A. (2019). İstanbul ili erkek cinsiyeti otomobil talebi yapısı ve tüketici tercihlerindeki değişmeler. 15(2), 177–197.
  • Bartkus, K. R., Howell, R. D., Hills, S. B., & Blackham, J. (2009). The quality of guest comment cards: An empirical study of U.S. lodging chains. Journal of Travel Research, 48(2), 162–176. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287509332331
  • Bartl, M. (2009). Co ­ Creation in the Automobile Industry – The Audi Virtual Lab. E-Journal Articles, December, 1–6.
  • Bartl, M., Jawecki, G., & Wiegandt, P. (2010). Co-Creation in New Product Development: Conceptual Framework and Application in the Automotive Industry. Methods, January 2010, 9.
  • Bettencourt, L. A. (1997). Customer voluntary performance: Customers as partners in service delivery. Journal of Retailing, 73(3), 383–406. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-4359(97)90024-5
  • Bowden, J. (2009). The process of customer engagement: A conceptual framework. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, 17(1), 63–74. https://doi.org/10.2753/MTP1069-6679170105
  • Brodie, R. J., Hollebeek, L. D., Jurić, B., & Ilić, A. (2011). Customer engagement: Conceptual domain, fundamental propositions, and implications for research. Journal of Service Research, 14(3), 252–271. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094670511411703
  • Chandna, V., & Salimath, M. S. (2015). Virtual Entrepreneurship: Exploring the Potential of a Co-creation Strategy. Academy Of Management, 2015(1). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.5465/ambpp.2015.15404
  • Cox, C., Burgess, S., Sellitto, C., & Buultjens, J. (2009). The role of user-generated content in tourists’ travel planning behavior. Journal of Hospitality and Leisure Marketing, 18(8), 743–764. https://doi.org/10.1080/19368620903235753
  • de Silva, T. M. (2021). The role of customer engagement in cultivating relationships with automotive Facebook brand pages. Online Information Review, 45(7), 1362–1380. https://doi.org/10.1108/OIR-11-2019-0352
  • Dhasan, D., & Aryupong, M. (2019). Effects of product quality, service quality and price fairness on customer engagement and customer loyalty. ABAC Journal, 39(2), 82–102.
  • Fang, S., Zhang, C., & Li, Y. (2020). Physical attractiveness of service employees and customer engagement in tourism industry. Annals of Tourism Research, 80(July 2019), 102756. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2019.102756
  • Fournier, S., & Lee, L. (2009). BEST PRACTICE Getting Brand Communities Right. www.hbr.org
  • Hoen, A., & Geurs, K. T. (2011). The influence of positionality in car-purchasing behavior on the downsizing of new cars. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 16(5), 402–408. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2011.03.003
  • Hollebeek, L. (2011). Exploring customer brand engagement: Definition and themes. Journal of Strategic Marketing, 19(7), 555–573. https://doi.org/10.1080/0965254X.2011.599493
  • Hollebeek, L. D., Glynn, M. S., & Brodie, R. J. (2014). Consumer brand engagement in social media: Conceptualization, scale development and validation. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 28(2), 149–165. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intmar.2013.12.002
  • Hoyer, W. D., Chandy, R., Dorotic, M., Krafft, M., & Singh, S. S. (2010). Consumer co-creation in new product development. Journal of Service Research, 13(3), 283–296. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094670510375604
  • Ind, N., & Coates, N. (2013). The meanings of co-creation. European Business Review, 25(1), 86–95. https://doi.org/10.1108/09555341311287754
  • Islam, J. U., Hollebeek, L. D., Rahman, Z., Khan, I., & Rasool, A. (2019). Customer engagement in the service context: An empirical investigation of the construct, its antecedents and consequences. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 50(January), 277–285. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2019.05.018
  • Kahn, W. A. (1990). Psychological conditions of personal engagement and disengagement at work. Academy of Management Journal, 33(4), 692–724. https://doi.org/10.5465/256287
  • KPMG LLP. (2023). Auto leaders prepare to seize big opportunities. 23rd Annual Global Automotive Executive Survey.
  • Kukova, M., Diels, C., Jordan, P., Franco-Jorge, M., Anderson, J., & Kharouf, H. (2016). Do we really know which vehicle attributes are important for customers? Proceedings - D and E 2016: 10th International Conference on Design and Emotion - Celebration and Contemplation, September, 428–436.
  • Kumar, V., Aksoy, L., Donkers, B., Venkatesan, R., Wiesel, T., & Tillmanns, S. (2010). Undervalued or overvalued customers: Capturing total customer engagement value. Journal of Service Research, 13(3), 297–310. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094670510375602
  • Kumar, V., & Pansari, A. (2016). Competitive advantage through engagement. Journal of Marketing Research, 53(4), 497–514. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmr.15.0044
  • Li, S. (2021). Linking servicescape and customer engagement: An investigation in the hotel context. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 94(422), 102880. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2021.102880
  • Matosas-López, L., & Romero-Ania, A. (2021). How to improve customer engagement in social networks: A study of Spanish brands in the automotive industry. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 16(7), 3269–3281. https://doi.org/10.3390/jtaer16070177
  • Muniz, A. M., & O’Guinn, T. C. (2001). Brand community. Journal of Consumer Research, 27(4), 412–432. https://doi.org/10.1086/319618
  • Opata, C. N., Xiao, W., Nusenu, A. A., Tetteh, S., & John Narh, T. W. (2020). Customer Value Co-Creation in the Automobile Industry: Antecedents, Satisfaction, and Moderation. SAGE Open, 10(3). https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244020948527
  • Opata, C. N., Xiao, W., Nusenu, A. A., Tetteh, S., & Opata, E. S. (2019). Customer willingness to participate in value co-creation: The moderating effect of social ties (empirical study of automobile customers in Ghana). Cogent Business and Management, 6(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2019.1573868
  • Ostermann, D., Billings, D., & Mollin, C. (2013). Driving co-creation in the auto industry. May.
  • Pimenta, M. L., & Piato, É. L. (2016). Cognitive relationships between automobile attributes and personal values. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 28(5), 841–861. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-09-2015-0147
  • Pongsakornrungsilp, S., & Schroeder, J. E. (2011). Understanding value co-creation in a co-consuming brand community. Marketing Theory, 11(3), 303–324. https://doi.org/10.1177/1470593111408178
  • Prahalad, C. K., & Krishnan, M. S. (2008). The New Age of Innovation Driving Cocreated Value Through Global Networks. McGraw-Hill.
  • Prahalad, C. K., & Ramaswamy, V. (2004a). Co-creating unique value with customers. Strategy & Leadership, 32(3), 4–9. https://doi.org/10.1108/10878570410699249
  • Prahalad, C. K., & Ramaswamy, V. (2004b). Co-creation experiences: The next practice in value creation. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 18(3), 5–14. https://doi.org/10.1002/dir.20015
  • Romero, J. (2017). Customer Engagement Behaviors in Hospitality: Customer-Based Antecedents. Journal of Hospitality Marketing and Management, 26(6), 565–584. https://doi.org/10.1080/19368623.2017.1288192
  • Sachdeva, N., Kumar Rathore, A., Sondhi, N., & Bamel, U. (2023). Manifestation of customer value co‑creation behavior in the automobile industry: a perspective from Twitter analytics. Electronic Commerce Research. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s10660-023-09740-2
  • Schau, H. J., Muñiz, A. M., & Arnould, E. J. (2009). How brand community practices create value. Journal of Marketing, 73(5), 30–51. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.73.5.30
  • Schneider, U., & Hoika, J. (2023). Digital customer engagement in the automotive semiconductor industry: Leveraging continuous Disruption. In U. Schneider & J. Hoika (Eds.), Digital Marketing in the Automotive Electronics Industry (pp. 9–24). Springer.
  • Siddique, J., Shamim, A., Nawaz, M., Faye, I., & Rehman, M. (2021). Co-creation or Co-destruction: A Perspective of Online Customer Engagement Valence. Frontiers in Psychology, 11(February 2021), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.591753
  • So, K. K. F., Li, X., & Kim, H. (2020). A decade of customer engagement in hospitality and tourism: a systematic review and research agenda. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Research, 44(2), 178–200. https://doi.org/10.1177/1096348019895562
  • Tang, T., Fang, E., & Wang, F. (2014). Is neutral really neutral? The effects of neutral user-generated content on product sales. Journal of Marketing, 78(4), 41–58. https://doi.org/10.1509/jm.13.0301
  • Touni, R., Kim, W. G., Choi, H. M., & Ali, M. A. (2020). Antecedents and an outcome of customer engagement with hotel brand community on Facebook. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Research, 44(2), 278–299. https://doi.org/10.1177/1096348019895555
  • TUİK. (2023). Motorlu kara taşıtları, Aralık 2023. https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Motorlu-Kara-Tasitlari-Aralik-2023-49432#:~:text=Türkiye’de 2023 yılında bir,bin 559 adet artış gerçekleşti.
  • Ullah, A., Aimin, W., & Ahmed, M. (2018). Smart automation, customer experience and customer engagement in electric vehicles. Sustainability (Switzerland), 10(5). https://doi.org/10.3390/su10051350
  • van Doorn, J., Lemon, K. N., Mittal, V., Nass, S., Pick, D., Pirner, P., & Verhoef, P. C. (2010). Customer engagement behavior: Theoretical foundations and research directions. Journal of Service Research, 13(3), 253–266. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094670510375599
  • van Tonder, E., & Petzer, D. J. (2018). The interrelationships between relationship marketing constructs and customer engagement dimensions. Service Industries Journal, 38(13–14), 948–973. https://doi.org/10.1080/02642069.2018.1425398
  • Verhoef, P. C., Reinartz, W. J., & Krafft, M. (2010). Customer engagement as a new perspective in customer management. Journal of Service Research, 13(3), 247–252. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094670510375461
  • Yavaş, M., Ersöz, T., Kabak, M., & Ersöz, F. (2014). Otomobil seçimine çok kriterli yaklaşım önerisi. İşletme ve İktisat Çalışmaları Dergisi, 2(4), 110–118. http://www.isletmeiktisat.com
  • Yen, C. H., Teng, H. Y., & Tzeng, J. C. (2020). Innovativeness and customer value co-creation behaviors: Mediating role of customer engagement. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 88(March), 102514. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2020.102514
  • Zhang, X., & Chen, R. (2008). Examining the mechanism of the value co-creation with customers. International Journal of Production Economics, 116(2), 242–250. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2008.09.004

The Impact of Automobile Features on Co-Creation: The Mediating Role of Customer Engagement

Yıl 2024, , 791 - 805, 30.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.29023/alanyaakademik.1469867

Öz

In the new reality, passively valued consumers have become more active. Consumers desire to create shared value through their interactions. The interaction between the company and the customer is central to shared co- creation. Networked, empowered, informed, and active individuals in the co- creation process are becoming the key element of value creation between people and businesses. Value, shaped as customer experience, becomes a platform for all. This study examines the relationships between automotive features, co-creation, and customer involvement among Turkish automobile owners. A theoretical model considering the interactions between these components is offered to achieve this goal. The model was evaluated with data from 435 Turkish car users. The findings reveal that automobile features and consumer participation significantly influence co-creation. On the other hand, it is concluded that customer engagement mediates the relationship between automotive features and co-creation.

Kaynakça

  • Akal, M., Alpdoğan, H., & Ahmet., A. (2019). İstanbul ili erkek cinsiyeti otomobil talebi yapısı ve tüketici tercihlerindeki değişmeler. 15(2), 177–197.
  • Bartkus, K. R., Howell, R. D., Hills, S. B., & Blackham, J. (2009). The quality of guest comment cards: An empirical study of U.S. lodging chains. Journal of Travel Research, 48(2), 162–176. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287509332331
  • Bartl, M. (2009). Co ­ Creation in the Automobile Industry – The Audi Virtual Lab. E-Journal Articles, December, 1–6.
  • Bartl, M., Jawecki, G., & Wiegandt, P. (2010). Co-Creation in New Product Development: Conceptual Framework and Application in the Automotive Industry. Methods, January 2010, 9.
  • Bettencourt, L. A. (1997). Customer voluntary performance: Customers as partners in service delivery. Journal of Retailing, 73(3), 383–406. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-4359(97)90024-5
  • Bowden, J. (2009). The process of customer engagement: A conceptual framework. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, 17(1), 63–74. https://doi.org/10.2753/MTP1069-6679170105
  • Brodie, R. J., Hollebeek, L. D., Jurić, B., & Ilić, A. (2011). Customer engagement: Conceptual domain, fundamental propositions, and implications for research. Journal of Service Research, 14(3), 252–271. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094670511411703
  • Chandna, V., & Salimath, M. S. (2015). Virtual Entrepreneurship: Exploring the Potential of a Co-creation Strategy. Academy Of Management, 2015(1). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.5465/ambpp.2015.15404
  • Cox, C., Burgess, S., Sellitto, C., & Buultjens, J. (2009). The role of user-generated content in tourists’ travel planning behavior. Journal of Hospitality and Leisure Marketing, 18(8), 743–764. https://doi.org/10.1080/19368620903235753
  • de Silva, T. M. (2021). The role of customer engagement in cultivating relationships with automotive Facebook brand pages. Online Information Review, 45(7), 1362–1380. https://doi.org/10.1108/OIR-11-2019-0352
  • Dhasan, D., & Aryupong, M. (2019). Effects of product quality, service quality and price fairness on customer engagement and customer loyalty. ABAC Journal, 39(2), 82–102.
  • Fang, S., Zhang, C., & Li, Y. (2020). Physical attractiveness of service employees and customer engagement in tourism industry. Annals of Tourism Research, 80(July 2019), 102756. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2019.102756
  • Fournier, S., & Lee, L. (2009). BEST PRACTICE Getting Brand Communities Right. www.hbr.org
  • Hoen, A., & Geurs, K. T. (2011). The influence of positionality in car-purchasing behavior on the downsizing of new cars. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 16(5), 402–408. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2011.03.003
  • Hollebeek, L. (2011). Exploring customer brand engagement: Definition and themes. Journal of Strategic Marketing, 19(7), 555–573. https://doi.org/10.1080/0965254X.2011.599493
  • Hollebeek, L. D., Glynn, M. S., & Brodie, R. J. (2014). Consumer brand engagement in social media: Conceptualization, scale development and validation. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 28(2), 149–165. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intmar.2013.12.002
  • Hoyer, W. D., Chandy, R., Dorotic, M., Krafft, M., & Singh, S. S. (2010). Consumer co-creation in new product development. Journal of Service Research, 13(3), 283–296. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094670510375604
  • Ind, N., & Coates, N. (2013). The meanings of co-creation. European Business Review, 25(1), 86–95. https://doi.org/10.1108/09555341311287754
  • Islam, J. U., Hollebeek, L. D., Rahman, Z., Khan, I., & Rasool, A. (2019). Customer engagement in the service context: An empirical investigation of the construct, its antecedents and consequences. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 50(January), 277–285. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2019.05.018
  • Kahn, W. A. (1990). Psychological conditions of personal engagement and disengagement at work. Academy of Management Journal, 33(4), 692–724. https://doi.org/10.5465/256287
  • KPMG LLP. (2023). Auto leaders prepare to seize big opportunities. 23rd Annual Global Automotive Executive Survey.
  • Kukova, M., Diels, C., Jordan, P., Franco-Jorge, M., Anderson, J., & Kharouf, H. (2016). Do we really know which vehicle attributes are important for customers? Proceedings - D and E 2016: 10th International Conference on Design and Emotion - Celebration and Contemplation, September, 428–436.
  • Kumar, V., Aksoy, L., Donkers, B., Venkatesan, R., Wiesel, T., & Tillmanns, S. (2010). Undervalued or overvalued customers: Capturing total customer engagement value. Journal of Service Research, 13(3), 297–310. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094670510375602
  • Kumar, V., & Pansari, A. (2016). Competitive advantage through engagement. Journal of Marketing Research, 53(4), 497–514. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmr.15.0044
  • Li, S. (2021). Linking servicescape and customer engagement: An investigation in the hotel context. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 94(422), 102880. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2021.102880
  • Matosas-López, L., & Romero-Ania, A. (2021). How to improve customer engagement in social networks: A study of Spanish brands in the automotive industry. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 16(7), 3269–3281. https://doi.org/10.3390/jtaer16070177
  • Muniz, A. M., & O’Guinn, T. C. (2001). Brand community. Journal of Consumer Research, 27(4), 412–432. https://doi.org/10.1086/319618
  • Opata, C. N., Xiao, W., Nusenu, A. A., Tetteh, S., & John Narh, T. W. (2020). Customer Value Co-Creation in the Automobile Industry: Antecedents, Satisfaction, and Moderation. SAGE Open, 10(3). https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244020948527
  • Opata, C. N., Xiao, W., Nusenu, A. A., Tetteh, S., & Opata, E. S. (2019). Customer willingness to participate in value co-creation: The moderating effect of social ties (empirical study of automobile customers in Ghana). Cogent Business and Management, 6(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2019.1573868
  • Ostermann, D., Billings, D., & Mollin, C. (2013). Driving co-creation in the auto industry. May.
  • Pimenta, M. L., & Piato, É. L. (2016). Cognitive relationships between automobile attributes and personal values. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 28(5), 841–861. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-09-2015-0147
  • Pongsakornrungsilp, S., & Schroeder, J. E. (2011). Understanding value co-creation in a co-consuming brand community. Marketing Theory, 11(3), 303–324. https://doi.org/10.1177/1470593111408178
  • Prahalad, C. K., & Krishnan, M. S. (2008). The New Age of Innovation Driving Cocreated Value Through Global Networks. McGraw-Hill.
  • Prahalad, C. K., & Ramaswamy, V. (2004a). Co-creating unique value with customers. Strategy & Leadership, 32(3), 4–9. https://doi.org/10.1108/10878570410699249
  • Prahalad, C. K., & Ramaswamy, V. (2004b). Co-creation experiences: The next practice in value creation. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 18(3), 5–14. https://doi.org/10.1002/dir.20015
  • Romero, J. (2017). Customer Engagement Behaviors in Hospitality: Customer-Based Antecedents. Journal of Hospitality Marketing and Management, 26(6), 565–584. https://doi.org/10.1080/19368623.2017.1288192
  • Sachdeva, N., Kumar Rathore, A., Sondhi, N., & Bamel, U. (2023). Manifestation of customer value co‑creation behavior in the automobile industry: a perspective from Twitter analytics. Electronic Commerce Research. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s10660-023-09740-2
  • Schau, H. J., Muñiz, A. M., & Arnould, E. J. (2009). How brand community practices create value. Journal of Marketing, 73(5), 30–51. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.73.5.30
  • Schneider, U., & Hoika, J. (2023). Digital customer engagement in the automotive semiconductor industry: Leveraging continuous Disruption. In U. Schneider & J. Hoika (Eds.), Digital Marketing in the Automotive Electronics Industry (pp. 9–24). Springer.
  • Siddique, J., Shamim, A., Nawaz, M., Faye, I., & Rehman, M. (2021). Co-creation or Co-destruction: A Perspective of Online Customer Engagement Valence. Frontiers in Psychology, 11(February 2021), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.591753
  • So, K. K. F., Li, X., & Kim, H. (2020). A decade of customer engagement in hospitality and tourism: a systematic review and research agenda. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Research, 44(2), 178–200. https://doi.org/10.1177/1096348019895562
  • Tang, T., Fang, E., & Wang, F. (2014). Is neutral really neutral? The effects of neutral user-generated content on product sales. Journal of Marketing, 78(4), 41–58. https://doi.org/10.1509/jm.13.0301
  • Touni, R., Kim, W. G., Choi, H. M., & Ali, M. A. (2020). Antecedents and an outcome of customer engagement with hotel brand community on Facebook. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Research, 44(2), 278–299. https://doi.org/10.1177/1096348019895555
  • TUİK. (2023). Motorlu kara taşıtları, Aralık 2023. https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Motorlu-Kara-Tasitlari-Aralik-2023-49432#:~:text=Türkiye’de 2023 yılında bir,bin 559 adet artış gerçekleşti.
  • Ullah, A., Aimin, W., & Ahmed, M. (2018). Smart automation, customer experience and customer engagement in electric vehicles. Sustainability (Switzerland), 10(5). https://doi.org/10.3390/su10051350
  • van Doorn, J., Lemon, K. N., Mittal, V., Nass, S., Pick, D., Pirner, P., & Verhoef, P. C. (2010). Customer engagement behavior: Theoretical foundations and research directions. Journal of Service Research, 13(3), 253–266. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094670510375599
  • van Tonder, E., & Petzer, D. J. (2018). The interrelationships between relationship marketing constructs and customer engagement dimensions. Service Industries Journal, 38(13–14), 948–973. https://doi.org/10.1080/02642069.2018.1425398
  • Verhoef, P. C., Reinartz, W. J., & Krafft, M. (2010). Customer engagement as a new perspective in customer management. Journal of Service Research, 13(3), 247–252. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094670510375461
  • Yavaş, M., Ersöz, T., Kabak, M., & Ersöz, F. (2014). Otomobil seçimine çok kriterli yaklaşım önerisi. İşletme ve İktisat Çalışmaları Dergisi, 2(4), 110–118. http://www.isletmeiktisat.com
  • Yen, C. H., Teng, H. Y., & Tzeng, J. C. (2020). Innovativeness and customer value co-creation behaviors: Mediating role of customer engagement. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 88(March), 102514. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2020.102514
  • Zhang, X., & Chen, R. (2008). Examining the mechanism of the value co-creation with customers. International Journal of Production Economics, 116(2), 242–250. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2008.09.004
Toplam 51 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Tüketici Davranışı, Ürün ve Marka Yönetimi
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Ahmet Songur 0000-0002-9869-5394

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Eylül 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 17 Nisan 2024
Kabul Tarihi 23 Ağustos 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024

Kaynak Göster

APA Songur, A. (2024). The Impact of Automobile Features on Co-Creation: The Mediating Role of Customer Engagement. Alanya Akademik Bakış, 8(3), 791-805. https://doi.org/10.29023/alanyaakademik.1469867