Ekonomi Alanında Rekabet Gücü ve Uygulamalarını Konu Alan Çalışmaların Bibliyometrik Analizi

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2, 393 - 411, 31.05.2024

Gülhan Duran

https://doi.org/10.29023/alanyaakademik.1253274

Öz

Araştırma, “Ekonomi” alanında önde gelen uluslararası dergilerde “Rekabet Gücü” ve uygulamalarını konu alan çalışmaların ağ analizleriyle birlikte bibliyometrik yöntemler kullanılarak akademik yazına katkı sağlanması hedeflenmektedir. Bu hedef doğrultusunda, Şubat 2023’te 1980-2023 yılları arasında “Web of Science (WoS)” veri tabanında “Ekonomi” kategorisindeki dergilerde yayınlanan 16.847 çalışma tespit edilerek analize tabi tutulmuştur. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre çalışmalar ve atıf sayıları 2017 yılında maksimum seviyede arttığını, “Elsevier” bu alanda öncü bir dergi olduğunu, “Huang, M.X.” en çok çalışma yapan ve “Huggins, Robert” en çok atıf alan yazar olduğunu, çalışmaların en çok “Makale” alanında değerlendirildiği, yazım dili olarak “İngilizce” kullanıldığı, ortak yazarlı çalışmaların fazla olduğu, büyük çoğunluğunun çoklu disiplinler arasında değerlendirildiğini göstermektedir. En önemli bulgulardan bir diğeri ise, yayın yapılan ülke (İspanya) ile en çok atıf alan (ABD) çalışma ülkelerinin aynı olmadığı görülmektedir. Son olarak çalışma alanı ve en çok alıntı yapılan çalışmalar alanında Porter, Gereffi ve Martin olduğu tespit edilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bibliyometrik Analiz, Web of Science, VOSviewer, Rekabet Gücü

Bibliometric Analysis of Studies on Competitiveness and Applications in the Field of Economics

Öz

The research aims to contribute to the academic literature by using bibliometric methods together with the network analysis of the studies on "Competitiveness" and its applications in leading international journals in the field of "Economics". In line with this goal, 16,847 studies published in the journals in the "Economics" category in the "Web of Science (WoS)" database between 1980 and 2023 were identified and analyzed in February 2023. According to the results of the research, it shows that the number of studies and citations increased at the maximum level in 2017, "Elsevier" is a leading journal in this field, "Huang, M.X." is the author who does the most work and "Huggins, Robert" is the author who receives the most citations, the studies are evaluated most in the field of "Article", "English" is used as the writing language, there are more co-authored studies, the vast majority of them are evaluated between multiple disciplines. Another of the most important findings is that the country of publication (Spain) and the most cited (USA) study countries are not the same. Finally, it was determined that Porter, Gereffi and Martin were in the field of study and the most cited studies.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bibliometric Analysis, Web of Science, VOSviewer, Competitiveness

Kaynakça

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