Araştırma Makalesi
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Effect of Spirulina platensis (Gomont) Geitler Extract on Seed Germination of Wheat and Barley

Yıl 2019, , 148 - 153, 31.12.2019
https://doi.org/10.28955/alinterizbd.639000

Öz

Cyanobacteria has a highly
diversity group that consists of photosynthetic prokaryotic microorganisms.
Cyanobacteria that produce lots of metabolites such as amino acids, proteins,
vitamins etc. have a wide spread. In this study, the effects of different concentrations
of Spirulina platensis extracts on
the germination of wheat and barley seeds and root-stem length, lateral root
number and fresh-dry weight were investigated. The application of S5 (100% cell
extract) showed an inhibitory effect on seed germination on both wheat and
barley. S2 (25% cell extract) and S4 (75% cell extract) applications had a
positive effect on germination and seedling development in wheat. In barley, S2
(25% cell extract) application activated germination and seedling growth and
other concentration applications did not create a positive effect. As a result;
cyanobacterial extract has positive effects on seed germination and plant
growth-development and it is possible to produce a commercial and ecological
biostimulant by developing different extract concentrations.

Kaynakça

  • Habib M.A.B., Parvin M., Huntington T.C., Hasan M.R., 2008. A review on culture, production and use of Spirulina as food for humans and feeds for domestic animals and fish, FAO Fish. Aquac. Circ. (2008) (No. 1034).
  • Essa A.M.M., Ibrahim W.M., Mahmud R.M., El Kassim N.A., 2015. Potential impact of cyanobacterial exudates on seed germination and antioxidant enzymes of crop plant seedlings. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences,4 (6):1010-1024.
  • Gahlout M., Prajapati H., Chauahan P., Himitakumari R. ve Patel J., 2017. Isolation, Identification and Evaluation of Seed Germination Efficiency of Cyanobacterial Isolates International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation (IJRSI)Volume IV, Issue IV.
  • Grzesık M., Romanowska-Duda Z., Kalajı H.M., 2017. Effectiveness of cyanobacteria and green algae in enhancing the photosynthetic performance and growth of willow (Salix viminalis L.) plants under limited synthetic fertilizers application. Photosynthetıca 55 (3): 510-521, doı: 10.1007/s11099-017-0716-1.
  • Grzesik M., Romanowska-Duda Z., 2014. Improvements in Germination, Growth and Metabolic Activity of Corn Seedlings by Grain Conditioning and Root Application with Cyanobacteria and Microalgae. Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 23(4):1147-1153.
  • Hernandez-Herrera R.M., Santacruz-Ruvalcaba F., Ruiz-López M.A., Norrie J., Hernández-Carmona G., 2013. Effect of liquid seaweed extracts on growth of tomato seedlings (Solanum lycopersicum L.). J Appl Phycol 26:619–628.
  • Ismail G.A. ve Abo-Hamad S.A., 2017. Effect of Different Anabaena variabilis (Kütz) Treatments on Some Growth Parameters and Physiological Aspects of Hordeum vulgare L. and Trigonella foenum-graecum L. Egypt. J. Bot., 57(3):507–516.
  • Khushwaha M., Banerjee M., 2015. A Novel Method of Seed Germination and Growth of Three Staple Crop Plants: Effect of Low Temperature and Cyanobacterial Culture Addition. J. Algal Biomass Utln. 2015, 6 (1): 26-32.
  • Kim N.H., Jung S.H., Kim S.H., Ahn H.J., Ong K.B., 2014. Purification of an iron-chelating peptide fromSpirulina protein hydrolysates. J Korean Soc Appl Biol Chem 57:91–95.
  • Kumar A. ve Kaur R. 2014. Impact of Cyanobacterial Filtrate on Seed Germination Behaviour of Wheat. International Journal of Basic and Applied Biology, 1(1):11-15.
  • Lisboa C.R., Pereira A.M., Costa J.A.V., 2016. Biopeptides with antioxidant activity extracted from the biomass of Spirulina sp. LEB 18. Afr J. Microbiol Res 10:79–86.
  • Michalak I., Chojnacka K., Dmytryk A., Wilk R., Gramza M., Rój E. 2016. Evaluation of Supercritical Extracts of Algae as Biostimulants of Plant Growth in Field Trials. Front. Plant Sci. 7:1591. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2016.01591.
  • Mógor Á.F., Ördög V., Lima G.P.P., Molnár Z. ve Mógor G., 2017. Biostimulant properties of cyanobacterial hydrolysate related to polyamines. J Appl Phycol., DOI 10.1007/s10811-017-1242-z.
  • Muñoz-Rojas M., Chilton A., Liyanage G.S., Erickson T.E., Merritt D.J., Neilan B.A., Ooi M.K.J., 2018. Effects of indigenous soil cyanobacteria on seed germination and seedling growth of arid species used in restoration. Plant Soil 429:91–100, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-018-3607-8.
  • Olguín E.J., Galicia S., Camacho R., Mercado G., Peŕez T., 1997. Production of Spirulina sp. in sea water supplemented with anaerobic effluents in outdoor raceways under temperate climatic conditions. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 48:242–247.
  • Özdemir S., Sukatar A. ve Öztekin G.B., 2015. Chlorella vulgaris Üretimi ve Sera Organik Domates Yetiştiriciliğinde Biyogübre Olarak Kullanımının Etkileri. Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 22:596-605.
  • Sharıatmadarı Z., Rıahı H., Seyed Hashtroudı M., Ghassempour A.R. ve Aghasharıatmadary Z., 2013. Plant growth promoting cyanobacteria and their distribution in terrestrial habitats of Iran. Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 59:535–547.
  • Shariatmadari Z., Riahi H., Abdi M., Hashtroudi M.S. ve Ghassempour A.R., 2015. Impact of cyanobacterial extracts on the growth and oil content of the medicinal plant Mentha piperita L. J Appl Phycol, DOI 10.1007/s10811-014-0512-2.
  • Win T.T., Barone G.D., Secundo F. ve Fu P., 2018. Algal Biofertilizers and Plant Growth Stimulants for Sustainable Agriculture. Industrıal Bıotechnology, doı: 10.1089/ind.2018.0010.
  • Zhang B., Zhang X., 2013. Separation and nanoencapsulation of antitumor polypeptide from Arthrospira platensis. Biotechnol Prog 29:1230–1238.
Yıl 2019, , 148 - 153, 31.12.2019
https://doi.org/10.28955/alinterizbd.639000

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Habib M.A.B., Parvin M., Huntington T.C., Hasan M.R., 2008. A review on culture, production and use of Spirulina as food for humans and feeds for domestic animals and fish, FAO Fish. Aquac. Circ. (2008) (No. 1034).
  • Essa A.M.M., Ibrahim W.M., Mahmud R.M., El Kassim N.A., 2015. Potential impact of cyanobacterial exudates on seed germination and antioxidant enzymes of crop plant seedlings. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences,4 (6):1010-1024.
  • Gahlout M., Prajapati H., Chauahan P., Himitakumari R. ve Patel J., 2017. Isolation, Identification and Evaluation of Seed Germination Efficiency of Cyanobacterial Isolates International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation (IJRSI)Volume IV, Issue IV.
  • Grzesık M., Romanowska-Duda Z., Kalajı H.M., 2017. Effectiveness of cyanobacteria and green algae in enhancing the photosynthetic performance and growth of willow (Salix viminalis L.) plants under limited synthetic fertilizers application. Photosynthetıca 55 (3): 510-521, doı: 10.1007/s11099-017-0716-1.
  • Grzesik M., Romanowska-Duda Z., 2014. Improvements in Germination, Growth and Metabolic Activity of Corn Seedlings by Grain Conditioning and Root Application with Cyanobacteria and Microalgae. Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 23(4):1147-1153.
  • Hernandez-Herrera R.M., Santacruz-Ruvalcaba F., Ruiz-López M.A., Norrie J., Hernández-Carmona G., 2013. Effect of liquid seaweed extracts on growth of tomato seedlings (Solanum lycopersicum L.). J Appl Phycol 26:619–628.
  • Ismail G.A. ve Abo-Hamad S.A., 2017. Effect of Different Anabaena variabilis (Kütz) Treatments on Some Growth Parameters and Physiological Aspects of Hordeum vulgare L. and Trigonella foenum-graecum L. Egypt. J. Bot., 57(3):507–516.
  • Khushwaha M., Banerjee M., 2015. A Novel Method of Seed Germination and Growth of Three Staple Crop Plants: Effect of Low Temperature and Cyanobacterial Culture Addition. J. Algal Biomass Utln. 2015, 6 (1): 26-32.
  • Kim N.H., Jung S.H., Kim S.H., Ahn H.J., Ong K.B., 2014. Purification of an iron-chelating peptide fromSpirulina protein hydrolysates. J Korean Soc Appl Biol Chem 57:91–95.
  • Kumar A. ve Kaur R. 2014. Impact of Cyanobacterial Filtrate on Seed Germination Behaviour of Wheat. International Journal of Basic and Applied Biology, 1(1):11-15.
  • Lisboa C.R., Pereira A.M., Costa J.A.V., 2016. Biopeptides with antioxidant activity extracted from the biomass of Spirulina sp. LEB 18. Afr J. Microbiol Res 10:79–86.
  • Michalak I., Chojnacka K., Dmytryk A., Wilk R., Gramza M., Rój E. 2016. Evaluation of Supercritical Extracts of Algae as Biostimulants of Plant Growth in Field Trials. Front. Plant Sci. 7:1591. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2016.01591.
  • Mógor Á.F., Ördög V., Lima G.P.P., Molnár Z. ve Mógor G., 2017. Biostimulant properties of cyanobacterial hydrolysate related to polyamines. J Appl Phycol., DOI 10.1007/s10811-017-1242-z.
  • Muñoz-Rojas M., Chilton A., Liyanage G.S., Erickson T.E., Merritt D.J., Neilan B.A., Ooi M.K.J., 2018. Effects of indigenous soil cyanobacteria on seed germination and seedling growth of arid species used in restoration. Plant Soil 429:91–100, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-018-3607-8.
  • Olguín E.J., Galicia S., Camacho R., Mercado G., Peŕez T., 1997. Production of Spirulina sp. in sea water supplemented with anaerobic effluents in outdoor raceways under temperate climatic conditions. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 48:242–247.
  • Özdemir S., Sukatar A. ve Öztekin G.B., 2015. Chlorella vulgaris Üretimi ve Sera Organik Domates Yetiştiriciliğinde Biyogübre Olarak Kullanımının Etkileri. Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 22:596-605.
  • Sharıatmadarı Z., Rıahı H., Seyed Hashtroudı M., Ghassempour A.R. ve Aghasharıatmadary Z., 2013. Plant growth promoting cyanobacteria and their distribution in terrestrial habitats of Iran. Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 59:535–547.
  • Shariatmadari Z., Riahi H., Abdi M., Hashtroudi M.S. ve Ghassempour A.R., 2015. Impact of cyanobacterial extracts on the growth and oil content of the medicinal plant Mentha piperita L. J Appl Phycol, DOI 10.1007/s10811-014-0512-2.
  • Win T.T., Barone G.D., Secundo F. ve Fu P., 2018. Algal Biofertilizers and Plant Growth Stimulants for Sustainable Agriculture. Industrıal Bıotechnology, doı: 10.1089/ind.2018.0010.
  • Zhang B., Zhang X., 2013. Separation and nanoencapsulation of antitumor polypeptide from Arthrospira platensis. Biotechnol Prog 29:1230–1238.
Toplam 20 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Ziraat, Veterinerlik ve Gıda Bilimleri
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Füsun Akgül 0000-0002-2186-5746

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Aralık 2019
Kabul Tarihi 6 Ağustos 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019

Kaynak Göster

APA Akgül, F. (2019). Effect of Spirulina platensis (Gomont) Geitler Extract on Seed Germination of Wheat and Barley. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science, 34(2), 148-153. https://doi.org/10.28955/alinterizbd.639000
AMA Akgül F. Effect of Spirulina platensis (Gomont) Geitler Extract on Seed Germination of Wheat and Barley. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science. Aralık 2019;34(2):148-153. doi:10.28955/alinterizbd.639000
Chicago Akgül, Füsun. “Effect of Spirulina Platensis (Gomont) Geitler Extract on Seed Germination of Wheat and Barley”. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science 34, sy. 2 (Aralık 2019): 148-53. https://doi.org/10.28955/alinterizbd.639000.
EndNote Akgül F (01 Aralık 2019) Effect of Spirulina platensis (Gomont) Geitler Extract on Seed Germination of Wheat and Barley. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science 34 2 148–153.
IEEE F. Akgül, “Effect of Spirulina platensis (Gomont) Geitler Extract on Seed Germination of Wheat and Barley”, Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science, c. 34, sy. 2, ss. 148–153, 2019, doi: 10.28955/alinterizbd.639000.
ISNAD Akgül, Füsun. “Effect of Spirulina Platensis (Gomont) Geitler Extract on Seed Germination of Wheat and Barley”. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science 34/2 (Aralık 2019), 148-153. https://doi.org/10.28955/alinterizbd.639000.
JAMA Akgül F. Effect of Spirulina platensis (Gomont) Geitler Extract on Seed Germination of Wheat and Barley. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science. 2019;34:148–153.
MLA Akgül, Füsun. “Effect of Spirulina Platensis (Gomont) Geitler Extract on Seed Germination of Wheat and Barley”. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science, c. 34, sy. 2, 2019, ss. 148-53, doi:10.28955/alinterizbd.639000.
Vancouver Akgül F. Effect of Spirulina platensis (Gomont) Geitler Extract on Seed Germination of Wheat and Barley. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science. 2019;34(2):148-53.

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