Tetra (Cotinus coggygria) ve Defne (Laurus nobilis) Bitkilerinin Alabalıklarda (Oncorhynchus mykiss) Büyümeyi Teşvik Edici Etkileri

Yıl 2012, Cilt: 22 Sayı: 1, 26 - 33, 17.07.2012

Soner Bilen , Aslı Müge Bilen

Öz

Bu çalışmada tetra (Cotinus coggygria) ve defne (Laurus nobilis) bitkilerinin kültürü
yapılan alabalıkların (Oncorhynchus mykiss) büyüme oranı (SBO), yem değerlendirme
oranı (YDO) ve yaşama oranları üzerine etkileri değerlendirilmiştir. Ortalama ağırlıkları
66,13±0,94 g olan juvenil alabalıklar kontrol grubu dahil olmak üzere %1 ve %1,5 tetra ile
%1 ve %1,5 defne içeren beş farklı deneme yemi ile 8 hafta süreyle beslenmişlerdir. Deneme
üç tekerrürlü olmak üzere 15 adet havuzda yürütülmüştür. Her bir havuza 5800 adet
balık yerleştirilmiştir. Deneme sonunda balıkların ortalama ağırlıkları, yaşama oranları
(sırasıyla % 98,32±1,07, % 99,01±0,37, % 99,16±0,09, % 99,25±0,15 ve % 99,32±0,02)
SBO ve YDO arasında istatistiksel olarak önemli farklılıklar tespit edilememiştir (P > 0,05).
Sonuç olarak, tetra ve defnenin alabalıkların büyüme performansı ve yemden yararlanma
üzerine etkisinin önemsiz olduğu saptanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Alabalık, Büyüme Etkisi, Cotinus coggygria, Laurus nobilis

Kaynakça

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