BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

-

Yıl 2013, Cilt: 25 Sayı: 2, 23 - 28, 17.02.2014

Öz

In this study aimed to determine the levels of cadmium, lead, copper and zinc in gill, liver, kidney and muscle tissues of pike (Esox lucius L, 1758) caught from Atikhisar Reservoir, Çanakkale. For this aim, 25 pike were caught with gillnets and were brought to the laboratory in September, 2012. The metal analyses in tissues were measured with ICPOES (Varian Liberty Sequential). The results were evaluated by statistical method, one-way ANOVA (p<0.05). Consequently, the concentrations of metals, measured in edible tissues of fish caught from Atikhisar Reservoir, were defined below the maximum permitted limits according to Turkish Food Codex. Hence, these concentrations of metals were pointed as safely for human consumption.

Kaynakça

  • Adams, S.M. 2002. Biological indicators of aquatic ecosystem stress: Introduction and overview. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD, 1-11 s.
  • Akbulut, M. Kaya, H. Çelik, E.Ş. Odabaşı, D.A. Sağır O.S. ve Selvi, K. 2010. Assessment of surface water quality in the Atikhisar Reservoir and Sarıçay Creek (Çanakkale, Turkey). Ekoloji, 19 (74), 139-149.
  • Akbulut, M. Odabaşı, D.A. Kaya, H. Çelik, E.Ş. Yıldırım, M.Z. Sağır O.S. ve Selvi, K. 2009. Changing of molluska fauna in comparasion with water quality: Sarıçay Creek and Atikhisar Reservoir Models (Çanakkale, Turkey). Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances. 8 (12), 2699-2707.
  • Anonim, 2008. Gıda maddelerindeki bulaşanların maksimum limitleri hakkında tebliğ. Türk Gıda Kodeksi Yönetmeliği, Tarım ve Köy İşleri Bakanlığı, Ankara.
  • Arık Çolakoğlu, F. Çakır, F. 2004. Sarıçay Akarsuyunun mikrobiyolojik kalitesi. Türk Deniz Araştırmaları Vakfı - Türk Sucul Yaşam Dergisi, 2 (3), 320-327.
  • Au, D.W.T. 2004. The application of histocytopathological biomarkers in marine pollution monitoring: A review. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 48, 817-834.
  • Authman, M.M.N., Ibrahim, S.A. El-Kasheif M.A. ve Hanan Gaber, S. 2013. Heavy metals pollution and their effects on gills and liver of the Nile Catfish inhabiting El-Rahawy Drain, Egypt. Global Veterinaria, 10 (2), 103-115.
  • Ay, Ö. Kalay, M. Tamer, L. ve Canlı, M. 1999. Copper and lead accumulation in tissues of a freshwater fish Tilapia zilli and its effects on the branchial Na, K-ATPase activity. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 62, 160-168.
  • Bajc, Z. Gacnik, K. Jencic, V. ve Doganoc, D. 2005. The contents of Cu, Zn, Fe and Mn in Slovenian Freshwater Fish. Slovenian Veterinary Research, 42, 15-21.
  • Belinsky, D.L. Kuhnlein, H.V. Yeboah, F., Penn, A.F. ve Chan, H.M. 1996. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis, 9 (2), 148-162.
  • Bryan, G.W. 1968. Concentranions on zinc and copper in tissues of decapod crustaceans. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 48, 303–321.
  • Çelik, Ş.Ç. Kaya, H. ve Yılmaz, S. 2012. Changes in hematological and biochemical parameters of European Chub (Squalius cephalus L.) in unpolluted reservoir and polluted creek. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 18 (3), 413-418.
  • De Smet, H. ve Blust, R. 2001. Stress responses and changes in protein metabolism in Carp Cyprinus carpio during cadmium exposure. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety. 48, 225Dethloff, G.M. Bailey, H.C. ve Maier, K.J. 1999. Effects of dissolved copper on selected hematological, biochemical and immunological parameters of wild rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 40, 371-380.
  • Fernandes, C. Fontaínhas-Fernandes, A. Cabral, D. ve Salgado, M.A. 2008. Heavy metals in water, sediment and tissues of Liza saliens from Esmoriz–Paramos lagoon, Portugal. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 136, 267-275.
  • Heath, A.G. 1995. Water pollution and fish physiology. 2nd edition, CRC Press, New York.
  • Hogstrand, C. ve Haux, C. 1991. Mini review: Binding and detoxification of heavy metals in lower invertebrates with references to metallothinein. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, 100C, 383-390.
  • Isani, G. Andreani, G. Cocchioni, F. Fedeli, D. Carpene, E. ve Falcioni, G. 2009. Cadmium accumulation and biochemical responses in Sparus aurata following sublethal Cd Exposure. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 72, 224-230.
  • Kalay, M. Koyuncu, C.E. ve Dönmez, A.E. 2004. Mersin Körfezinden yakalanan Sparus aurata (L. 1758) ve Mullus barbatus (L. 1758)’un kas ve karaciğer dokularındaki kadmiyum düzeylerinin karşılaştırılması. Ekoloji, 13 (52), 23-27.
  • Karataş, S. ve Kalay, M. 2002. Tilapia zilli' nin solungaç, karaciğer, böbrek ve beyin dokularında kurşun birikimi. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 26, 471-477.
  • Karaytuğ, S. Erdem, C. ve Cicik, B. 2007. Accumulation of cadmium in the gill, liver, kidney, spleen, muscle and brain tissues of Cyprinus carpio. Ekoloji, 16 (63), 16-22.
  • Kaya, H. 2007. Atikhisar Barajı ve Sarıçay'da pestisit ve evsel kirliliğin araştırılması. Master Tezi. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi, Çanakkale.
  • Kroupa, M. Hartvich, P. 1990. Selected heavy metals in the tissues of fish in the Luznice River Czechoslovacia. Czech Journal of Animal Science (Živočišná vıroba), 3, 937-994.
  • Larsson, A. ve Haux, C. 1985. Fish physiology and metal pollution: result and experiences from laboratuary and field studies. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 9, 250-281.
  • Lasheen, M.R. Abdel-Gawad, F.K. Alaneny, A.A. ve Abd El bary, H.M.H. 2012. Fish as bio ındicators in aquatic environmental pollution assessment: A case study in Abu-Rawash Area, Egypt. World Applied Sciences Journal, 19 (2), 265-275.
  • Logan, M. 2010. Biostatistical design and analysis using a practical guide. Wiley- Blackwell, London, 546 s.
  • Masters, G.M. 1991. Introduction to environmental engineering and science department. PrenticeHall International, New Jersey.
  • Papagiannis, L. Kagalou, L. Leonardos, J. Petridis, D. ve Kalfakakou, V. 2004. Copper and zinc in four freshwater fish species from lake Pamvotis (Greece). Environment International, 30, 357–362.
  • Part, P. ve Lock, R.A. 1983. Diffusion of calcium, cadmium and mercury in a mucous solution from Rainbow Trout. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, 76C (2), 259-263.
  • Sağlamtimur, B. ve Cicik, B. 2004. Kısa süreli bakır-kadmiyum etkileşiminde Tatlısu Çipurası (Oreochromis niloticus L. 1758) 'nın karaciğer, böbrek, solungaç ve kas dokularındaki kadmiyum birikimi. Ekoloji, 14 (53), 33-38
  • Selvi, K. Akbulut, M. Kaya, H. ve Tulgar, A. 2012. Lead bioaccumulation in gill, muscle and hepatopancreas tissues of Mediterranean Green Crab, Carcinus aestuarii (Nardo, 1847). Marine Science and Technology Bulletin, 1, 11-14.
  • Smith, C. Shaw, B. ve Handy, R.D. 2007. Toxicity of single walled carbon nanotubes to Rainbow Trout, (Oncorhynchus mykiss): respiratory toxicity, Organ pathologies and other physiological effects. Aquatic Toxicology, 82 (2), 94-109.
  • Soto, M. Marigomez, I. ve Cancio, I. 2008. Biological aspects of metal accumulation and storage. University of the Basque Country. Bilbo, Basque Country, Spain.
  • Sönmez, A.Y. Yağanoğlu, A.M. Arslan, G. ve Hisar, O. 2012. Metals in two species of fish in Karasu River. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 89, 1190-1195.
  • Thophon, S. Kruatrachue, M. Upatham, E.S. Pokethitiyook, P. Sahaphong, S. ve Jaritkhuan, S. 2003. Histopathological alterations of White Seabass, Lates calcarifer, in acute and subchronic cadmium exposure. Environmental Pollution. 121, 307-320.
  • Varanasi, L. ve Markey, D. 1978. Uptake and release of lead and cadmium in skin and mukus of Coho Salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, 60, 187Yılmaz. F. Özdemir, N. Demirak, A. ve Tuna, A.L. 2007. Heavy metal levels in two fish species Leuciscus cephalus and Lepomis gibbosus. Food Chemistry, 100, 830-835.

Çanakkale Atikhisar Barajı’ndan Yakalanan Turna Balığı (Esox lucius L, 1758) Dokularında Bazı Metallerin Belirlenmesi

Yıl 2013, Cilt: 25 Sayı: 2, 23 - 28, 17.02.2014

Öz

Bu çalışmada, Atikhisar Barajı’ndan (Çanakkale) yakalanan turna balıklarının (Esox
lucius L, 1758) solungaç, karaciğer, böbrek ve kas dokularında kadmiyum, kurşun, çinko
ve bakır düzeylerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaçla; yirmi beş adet turna balığı,
Eylül 2012'de uzatma ağları ile yakalanarak laboratuvara getirilmiştir. Balıkların dokularındaki
metal analizleri ICP-OES cihazı (Varian Liberty Sequential) ile yapılmış olup, bulgular
tek yönlü varyans analizi ile istatistiksel olarak değerlendirilmiştir (p

Kaynakça

  • Adams, S.M. 2002. Biological indicators of aquatic ecosystem stress: Introduction and overview. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD, 1-11 s.
  • Akbulut, M. Kaya, H. Çelik, E.Ş. Odabaşı, D.A. Sağır O.S. ve Selvi, K. 2010. Assessment of surface water quality in the Atikhisar Reservoir and Sarıçay Creek (Çanakkale, Turkey). Ekoloji, 19 (74), 139-149.
  • Akbulut, M. Odabaşı, D.A. Kaya, H. Çelik, E.Ş. Yıldırım, M.Z. Sağır O.S. ve Selvi, K. 2009. Changing of molluska fauna in comparasion with water quality: Sarıçay Creek and Atikhisar Reservoir Models (Çanakkale, Turkey). Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances. 8 (12), 2699-2707.
  • Anonim, 2008. Gıda maddelerindeki bulaşanların maksimum limitleri hakkında tebliğ. Türk Gıda Kodeksi Yönetmeliği, Tarım ve Köy İşleri Bakanlığı, Ankara.
  • Arık Çolakoğlu, F. Çakır, F. 2004. Sarıçay Akarsuyunun mikrobiyolojik kalitesi. Türk Deniz Araştırmaları Vakfı - Türk Sucul Yaşam Dergisi, 2 (3), 320-327.
  • Au, D.W.T. 2004. The application of histocytopathological biomarkers in marine pollution monitoring: A review. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 48, 817-834.
  • Authman, M.M.N., Ibrahim, S.A. El-Kasheif M.A. ve Hanan Gaber, S. 2013. Heavy metals pollution and their effects on gills and liver of the Nile Catfish inhabiting El-Rahawy Drain, Egypt. Global Veterinaria, 10 (2), 103-115.
  • Ay, Ö. Kalay, M. Tamer, L. ve Canlı, M. 1999. Copper and lead accumulation in tissues of a freshwater fish Tilapia zilli and its effects on the branchial Na, K-ATPase activity. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 62, 160-168.
  • Bajc, Z. Gacnik, K. Jencic, V. ve Doganoc, D. 2005. The contents of Cu, Zn, Fe and Mn in Slovenian Freshwater Fish. Slovenian Veterinary Research, 42, 15-21.
  • Belinsky, D.L. Kuhnlein, H.V. Yeboah, F., Penn, A.F. ve Chan, H.M. 1996. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis, 9 (2), 148-162.
  • Bryan, G.W. 1968. Concentranions on zinc and copper in tissues of decapod crustaceans. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 48, 303–321.
  • Çelik, Ş.Ç. Kaya, H. ve Yılmaz, S. 2012. Changes in hematological and biochemical parameters of European Chub (Squalius cephalus L.) in unpolluted reservoir and polluted creek. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 18 (3), 413-418.
  • De Smet, H. ve Blust, R. 2001. Stress responses and changes in protein metabolism in Carp Cyprinus carpio during cadmium exposure. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety. 48, 225Dethloff, G.M. Bailey, H.C. ve Maier, K.J. 1999. Effects of dissolved copper on selected hematological, biochemical and immunological parameters of wild rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 40, 371-380.
  • Fernandes, C. Fontaínhas-Fernandes, A. Cabral, D. ve Salgado, M.A. 2008. Heavy metals in water, sediment and tissues of Liza saliens from Esmoriz–Paramos lagoon, Portugal. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 136, 267-275.
  • Heath, A.G. 1995. Water pollution and fish physiology. 2nd edition, CRC Press, New York.
  • Hogstrand, C. ve Haux, C. 1991. Mini review: Binding and detoxification of heavy metals in lower invertebrates with references to metallothinein. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, 100C, 383-390.
  • Isani, G. Andreani, G. Cocchioni, F. Fedeli, D. Carpene, E. ve Falcioni, G. 2009. Cadmium accumulation and biochemical responses in Sparus aurata following sublethal Cd Exposure. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 72, 224-230.
  • Kalay, M. Koyuncu, C.E. ve Dönmez, A.E. 2004. Mersin Körfezinden yakalanan Sparus aurata (L. 1758) ve Mullus barbatus (L. 1758)’un kas ve karaciğer dokularındaki kadmiyum düzeylerinin karşılaştırılması. Ekoloji, 13 (52), 23-27.
  • Karataş, S. ve Kalay, M. 2002. Tilapia zilli' nin solungaç, karaciğer, böbrek ve beyin dokularında kurşun birikimi. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 26, 471-477.
  • Karaytuğ, S. Erdem, C. ve Cicik, B. 2007. Accumulation of cadmium in the gill, liver, kidney, spleen, muscle and brain tissues of Cyprinus carpio. Ekoloji, 16 (63), 16-22.
  • Kaya, H. 2007. Atikhisar Barajı ve Sarıçay'da pestisit ve evsel kirliliğin araştırılması. Master Tezi. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi, Çanakkale.
  • Kroupa, M. Hartvich, P. 1990. Selected heavy metals in the tissues of fish in the Luznice River Czechoslovacia. Czech Journal of Animal Science (Živočišná vıroba), 3, 937-994.
  • Larsson, A. ve Haux, C. 1985. Fish physiology and metal pollution: result and experiences from laboratuary and field studies. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 9, 250-281.
  • Lasheen, M.R. Abdel-Gawad, F.K. Alaneny, A.A. ve Abd El bary, H.M.H. 2012. Fish as bio ındicators in aquatic environmental pollution assessment: A case study in Abu-Rawash Area, Egypt. World Applied Sciences Journal, 19 (2), 265-275.
  • Logan, M. 2010. Biostatistical design and analysis using a practical guide. Wiley- Blackwell, London, 546 s.
  • Masters, G.M. 1991. Introduction to environmental engineering and science department. PrenticeHall International, New Jersey.
  • Papagiannis, L. Kagalou, L. Leonardos, J. Petridis, D. ve Kalfakakou, V. 2004. Copper and zinc in four freshwater fish species from lake Pamvotis (Greece). Environment International, 30, 357–362.
  • Part, P. ve Lock, R.A. 1983. Diffusion of calcium, cadmium and mercury in a mucous solution from Rainbow Trout. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, 76C (2), 259-263.
  • Sağlamtimur, B. ve Cicik, B. 2004. Kısa süreli bakır-kadmiyum etkileşiminde Tatlısu Çipurası (Oreochromis niloticus L. 1758) 'nın karaciğer, böbrek, solungaç ve kas dokularındaki kadmiyum birikimi. Ekoloji, 14 (53), 33-38
  • Selvi, K. Akbulut, M. Kaya, H. ve Tulgar, A. 2012. Lead bioaccumulation in gill, muscle and hepatopancreas tissues of Mediterranean Green Crab, Carcinus aestuarii (Nardo, 1847). Marine Science and Technology Bulletin, 1, 11-14.
  • Smith, C. Shaw, B. ve Handy, R.D. 2007. Toxicity of single walled carbon nanotubes to Rainbow Trout, (Oncorhynchus mykiss): respiratory toxicity, Organ pathologies and other physiological effects. Aquatic Toxicology, 82 (2), 94-109.
  • Soto, M. Marigomez, I. ve Cancio, I. 2008. Biological aspects of metal accumulation and storage. University of the Basque Country. Bilbo, Basque Country, Spain.
  • Sönmez, A.Y. Yağanoğlu, A.M. Arslan, G. ve Hisar, O. 2012. Metals in two species of fish in Karasu River. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 89, 1190-1195.
  • Thophon, S. Kruatrachue, M. Upatham, E.S. Pokethitiyook, P. Sahaphong, S. ve Jaritkhuan, S. 2003. Histopathological alterations of White Seabass, Lates calcarifer, in acute and subchronic cadmium exposure. Environmental Pollution. 121, 307-320.
  • Varanasi, L. ve Markey, D. 1978. Uptake and release of lead and cadmium in skin and mukus of Coho Salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, 60, 187Yılmaz. F. Özdemir, N. Demirak, A. ve Tuna, A.L. 2007. Heavy metal levels in two fish species Leuciscus cephalus and Lepomis gibbosus. Food Chemistry, 100, 830-835.
Toplam 35 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil tr;en
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Kahraman Selvi Bu kişi benim

Hasan Kaya Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 17 Şubat 2014
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2013 Cilt: 25 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Selvi, K., & Kaya, H. (2014). -. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science, 25(2), 23-28.
AMA Selvi K, Kaya H. -. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science. Şubat 2014;25(2):23-28.
Chicago Selvi, Kahraman, ve Hasan Kaya. “-”. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science 25, sy. 2 (Şubat 2014): 23-28.
EndNote Selvi K, Kaya H (01 Şubat 2014) -. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science 25 2 23–28.
IEEE K. Selvi ve H. Kaya, “-”, Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science, c. 25, sy. 2, ss. 23–28, 2014.
ISNAD Selvi, Kahraman - Kaya, Hasan. “-”. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science 25/2 (Şubat 2014), 23-28.
JAMA Selvi K, Kaya H. -. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science. 2014;25:23–28.
MLA Selvi, Kahraman ve Hasan Kaya. “-”. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science, c. 25, sy. 2, 2014, ss. 23-28.
Vancouver Selvi K, Kaya H. -. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science. 2014;25(2):23-8.