Araştırma Makalesi
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Yıl 2020, Cilt: 35 Sayı: 1, 84 - 92, 30.06.2020
https://doi.org/10.28955/alinterizbd.739438

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Aliyeva, G., 2014. Fitoremediasyon (bitki ile alım) yöntemi ile su ve sediment kalitesinin iyileştirilmesi (Doctoral dissertation, YTÜ Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü).
  • Angin, I., Turan, M., Kettering, Q.M., and Çakıcı, A., 2008. Humic acid addition enhances B and Pb phytoextraction by vetiver grass (Vetiveria zizanioides (L.) Nash). Water, Air, & Soil Pollution 188: 335 – 343.
  • Anonymous, 2010. 2010 poinsettia cultural information. http://www.syngentaflowers.com/country/us/en/seeds/GrowingGuidelinesLib/PoinsettiaCulture.pdf. Access date: 10.12.2015.
  • Anonymous, 2015. http://www.ecke.com/poinsettias/productionguidelines/flowering/ Access date: 10.12.2015. Antosiewicz, D.M., 1992. Adaptation of plants to an environment polluted with heavy metals. Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 61: 281 – 299.
  • AOAC, 1990. Official methods of analysis of the AOAC. Volume 2 (No. Ed. 15). Association of Official Analytical Chemists Inc.
  • Arreola, J.A., Gonzolez, A.M.C., Aguilar, L.A.V., Leon, M.T.C., Pineda, J.P., and Garcia, E.A., 2008. Effect of calcium, boron and molybdenum on plant growth and bract pigmentation in poinsettia. Revista Fitotecnia Mexicana 31 (2): 165 - 172.
  • Atafar, Z., Mesdaghinia, A., Nouri, J., Homaee, M., Yunesian, M., Ahmadimoghaddam, M., and Mahvi, A. H., 2010. Effect of fertilizer application on soil heavy metal concentration. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 160 (1-4): 83.
  • Baker, A.J.M., 1987. Metal tolerance, New Phytologist 106: 93 – 111.
  • Balashouri, P., 1995. Effect of zinc on germination, growth and pigment content and phytomass of Vigna radiata and Sorghum bicolor. Journal of Ecobiology 7: 109 – 114.
  • Belimov, A. A., Hontzeas, N., Safronova, V. I., Demchinskaya, S. V., Piluzza, G., Bullitta, S., and Glick, B. R., 2005. Cadmium-tolerant plant growth-promoting bacteria associated with the roots of Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L. Czern.). Soil Biology and Biochemistry 37 (2): 241 - 250.
  • Belimov, A.A., Kunakova, A.M., Vasilyeva, N.D., Kovatcheva, T.S., Dritchko, V.F., Kuzovatov, S.N., Trushkina, I.R., and Alekseyev, Yu.V., 1998. Accumulation of radionuclides by associative bacteria and the uptake of 134Cs by the inoculated barley plants, in: Malik, K.A., Mizra, M.S., Ladha, J.K. (Eds.), Nitrogen Fixation with Non-Legumes. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, pp. 275 – 280
  • Burd, G.I., Dixon, D.G., and Glick, B.R., 1998. A plant growth promoting bacterium that decreases nickel toxicity in plant seedlings. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 64: 3663 – 3668.
  • Çakmakçı, R., Dönmez, F., Aydın, A., and Şahin, F. 2006. Growth promotion of plants by plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria under greenhouse and two different field soil conditions. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 38: 1482 - 1487.
  • Çakmakçı, R., Erat, M., Erdoğan, Ü., and Dönmez F., 2007. The influence of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria on growth and enzyme activities in wheat and spinach plants. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science 170: 288 - 295.
  • De Vries, W., Römkens, P. F. A. M., Van Leeuwen, T., and Bronswijk, J. J. B., 2002. Heavy metals. In: P. M. Haygarth & S. C. Jarvis (Eds.), Agriculture, Hydrology and Water Quality (pp. 107–132). UK: CABI.
  • Di Simine, C.D., Sayer, J.A., and Gadd, G.M., 1998. Solubilization of zinc phosphate by a strain of Pseudomonas fluorescens isolated from a forest soil. Biology and Fertility of Soils 28: 87 – 94.
  • Epstein, E., and Bloom, A., 2005. Mineral nutrition of plants: Principles and perspectives. 2nd Edition, Sunderland, Mass: Sinauer Associates, USA. Ertürk, Y., Çakmakçı, R., Duyar, Ö., and Turan, M., 2010. Fındık bitkisinde PGPR uygulamalarının bitki gelişimi ve yapraktaki besin elementi içeriğine etkilerinin belirlenmesi. IV. Organik Tarım Sempozyumu, Erzurum. 511- 516.
  • Fasim, F., Ahmed, N., Parsons, R., and Gadd, G.M., 2002. Solubilization of zinc salts by a bacterium isolated from the air environment of a tannery. FEMS Microbiology Letters 213: 1 – 6.
  • Faust, J.E., Korczynski, P.C., and Klein, R., 2001. Effects of paclobutrazol drench application date on poinsettia height and flowering. HortTechnology- October–December, 11 (4): 557 - 560.
  • Gardiner, D. T., and Miller, R. W., 2008. Soils in our environment. 11th Edition, Pearson/Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle Hill, Ne Jersey, USA.
  • Glick, B. R., Patten, C. L., Holguin, G., and Penrose, D. M., 1999. Biochemical and genetic mechanisms used by plant growth promoting bacteria. Imperial College Press, London. Biochemical and genetic mechanisms used by plant growth promoting bacteria. Imperial College Press, London.
  • Glick, B. R., Penrose, D. M., and Li, J., 1998. A model for the lowering of plant ethylene concentrations by plant growth-promoting bacteria. Journal of Theoretical Biology 190 (1): 63 - 68.
  • Gullap, M. K., Dasci, M., Erkovan, H. İ., Koc, A., and Turan, M., 2014. Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) and phosphorus fertilizer-assisted phytoextraction of toxic heavy metals from contaminated soils. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 45 (19): 2593 - 2606.
  • Güzel, N., Gülüt, K.Y., and Büyük, G., 2002. Toprak verimliliği ve gübreler. Ç.Ü. Ziraat Fakültesi, Genel Yayın No:246.
  • Huang, S. W., and Jin, J. Y., 2008. Status of heavy metals in agricultural soils as affected by different patterns of land use. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 139(1–3): 317 – 327. doi:10.1007/s10661-007-9838-4.
  • Jones, C., and Jacobsen, J., 2001. Plant nutrition and soil fertility. Nutrient management module 2. Montana State University Extension Service. Publication, 4449–2.
  • Kacar, B., 2015. Genel bitki fizyolojisi. Nobel Yayın, No:576, Ankara, 177 - 168 s.
  • Karaman, M. R., Adiloğlu, A., Brohi, A. R., Güneş, A., İnal, A., Kaplan, M., Katkat, A.V., Korkmaz, A., Okur, N., Ortaş, İ., Saltalı, K., Taban, S., Turan, M., Tüfenkçi, Ş., Eraslan, F., and Zengin, M., 2012. Plant nutrition. Dumat Ofset, Ankara, 1080p.
  • Khan, M.S., Zaidi, A., Wani, P.A., and Oves, M., 2009. Role of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria in the remediation of metal contaminated soils. Environmental Chemistry Letters 7: 1 – 19.
  • Khatoon, N., Shafique, H. A., Noreen, R., Sultana, V., Badar, R., and Ehteshamul-Haque, S., 2014. Role of endophytic and rhizospheric fluorescent pseudomonas associated with mungbean in suppressing the root rotting fungi of mungbeaan. International Journal of Biological Research 2 (2): 115 - 23.
  • Kofranek, A.M., Byrne, T.G., Sciaroni, R.H., and Lunt, O.R., 1963. Slow release fertilizers for poinsettia pot plants. California Agriculture 17 (9): 14 - 15. Kosesakal, T., and Unal, M., 2009. Role of zinc deficiency in photosynthetic pigments and peroxidase activity of tomato seedlings. IUFS Journal of Biology 68 (2): 113 – 120.
  • Kotan, R., Çakmakçı, R., Şahin, F., Karagöz, K., Dadaşoğlu, F., and Kantar, F., 2010. Türkiye’de bakteriyel biyoajanlar kullanılarak hastalık ve zararlıların kontrolüne yönelik yapılan biyolojik mücadele çalışmaları. Türkiye IV. Organik Tarım Sempozyumu, 28 Haziran-1 Temmuz 2010, Erzurum. 726 - 738.
  • Kotan, R., Kant, C., Karagöz, K., Dadaşoğlu, F., Çakmakçı, R., Fayetörbay, D., Şahin, F., and Çomaklı, B., 2009. Bazı bakteri inokülasyonlarının kontrollü şartlar altında yonca bitkisinin (Medicago sativa L.) büyümesi ve kimyasal kompozisyonu üzerine etkisi. 16. Ulusal Biyoteknoloji Kongresi, 13-16 Aralık 2009. Antalya. S: 14.
  • Lindsay, W. L., and Norwell, W. A., 1978. Development of DTPA soil test for zinc, iron, manganese and copper. Soil Science Society of America Proceedings 33: 49 - 54. Ma, Y., Prasad, M., Rajkumar, M., and Freitas, H., 2011. Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria and endophytes accelerate phytoremediation of metalliferous soils. Biotechnology Advances 29: 248 – 258.
  • Marschner, H., 2008. Mineral nutrition of higher plants. Digital Print. Academic Press., pp.889.
  • Marschner, H., 1995. Mineral nutrition of higher plants. Academic Press, London. 889 pp.
  • McCauley, A., Jones, C., and Jacobsen, J., 2009. Nutrient management. Nutrient management module 9 Montana State University Extension Service. Publication, 4449-9, p.1 – 16.
  • Mengel, K., and Kirkby, E.A., 2001. Principles of plant nutrition. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Norwell, MA, USA.
  • Mishra, V. K., Upadhyaya, A. R., Pandey, S. K., and Tripathi, B., 2008. Heavy metal pollution induced due to coal mining effluent on surrounding aquatic ecosystem and its management through naturally occurring aquatic macrophytes. Bioresource Technology 99: 930 – 936.
  • Naidu, R., and Harter, R. D., 1998. Effect of different organic ligands on cadmium sorption by and extractability from soils. Soil Science Society of America Journal 62(3): 644 - 650.
  • Nouri, J., Mahvi, A. H., Jahed, G. R., and Babaei, A., 2008. A regional distribution pattern of groundwater heavy metals resulting from agricultural activities. Environmental Geology 55: 1337 – 1343. doi:10.1007/s00254- 007-1081-3.
  • Odom, J. W., 1992. Determination of total boron in plants by the curcumin method. Plant analysis reference procedures for the southern region of the united states. Southern Cooperative Series Bulletin No. 368, The University of Georgia Crops and Soil Science Dept. Athens. GA
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  • Pezzarossa, B., Remorini, D., Piccotino, D., Malagoli, M., and Massai, R., 2009. Effects of selenate addition on selenium accumulation and plant growth of two Prunus rootstock genotypes. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science 172: 261 – 269.
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Effects of Chemical Fertilizer and Some Bacterial Formulations on Growing Medium and Plant Heavy Metal Content in Poinsettia Cultivation

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 35 Sayı: 1, 84 - 92, 30.06.2020
https://doi.org/10.28955/alinterizbd.739438

Öz

High amount of chemical fertilizers and various pesticides are used in the cultivation of poinsettia. This study was conducted to compare the amount of heavy metals (Zn, Cu, Pb and Cd (mg kg-1) and B (mg kg-1) metalloid) accumulated by the use of different bacterial formulations and chemical fertilizers in the cultivation of poinsettia. The research was conducted in climate controlled research greenhouse conditions between July 2015 and July 2017. In the study, rooted cuttings of poinsettia (Euphorbia pulcherrima Willd.ex Klotzsch cv. Christmas Eve) were used as plant material. The applications were created as BI (Paenibacillus polymyxa TV-12E + Pseudomonas putida TV-42A + Pantoea agglomerans RK-79), BII (Bacillus megaterium TV-91C + Pantoea agglomerans RK-92 + Bacillus subtilis TV- 17C), BIII (Bacillus megaterium TV-91C + Pantoea agglomerans RK-92 + Kluyvera cryocrescens TV-113C), BIV (Bacillus megaterium TV-91C + Pantoea agglomerans RK-79 + Bacillus megaterium TV-6D), CF [the full amount of commonly used chemical fertilizer (150 g 100L-1)], BI+CF, BII+CF, BIII+CF, BIV+CF (by combining with 50% the reduced amount of chemical fertilizer by (75 g 100L-1)) and control (uninoculated). The highest Zn, Cu, Pb and Cd (mg kg-1) amounts were obtained from BIV application in growth medium. According to CF and control applications, BI+CF application was determined as reducing in the Zn amount of leaf samples of plants 14.47% and 15.70%, respectively. BI application was determined as reducing in the Cd amount of leaf samples of plants 26.58% and 54.69%, respectively when compared to CF and control applications. The highest amount of Pb was determined in plant root samples.

Kaynakça

  • Aliyeva, G., 2014. Fitoremediasyon (bitki ile alım) yöntemi ile su ve sediment kalitesinin iyileştirilmesi (Doctoral dissertation, YTÜ Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü).
  • Angin, I., Turan, M., Kettering, Q.M., and Çakıcı, A., 2008. Humic acid addition enhances B and Pb phytoextraction by vetiver grass (Vetiveria zizanioides (L.) Nash). Water, Air, & Soil Pollution 188: 335 – 343.
  • Anonymous, 2010. 2010 poinsettia cultural information. http://www.syngentaflowers.com/country/us/en/seeds/GrowingGuidelinesLib/PoinsettiaCulture.pdf. Access date: 10.12.2015.
  • Anonymous, 2015. http://www.ecke.com/poinsettias/productionguidelines/flowering/ Access date: 10.12.2015. Antosiewicz, D.M., 1992. Adaptation of plants to an environment polluted with heavy metals. Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 61: 281 – 299.
  • AOAC, 1990. Official methods of analysis of the AOAC. Volume 2 (No. Ed. 15). Association of Official Analytical Chemists Inc.
  • Arreola, J.A., Gonzolez, A.M.C., Aguilar, L.A.V., Leon, M.T.C., Pineda, J.P., and Garcia, E.A., 2008. Effect of calcium, boron and molybdenum on plant growth and bract pigmentation in poinsettia. Revista Fitotecnia Mexicana 31 (2): 165 - 172.
  • Atafar, Z., Mesdaghinia, A., Nouri, J., Homaee, M., Yunesian, M., Ahmadimoghaddam, M., and Mahvi, A. H., 2010. Effect of fertilizer application on soil heavy metal concentration. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 160 (1-4): 83.
  • Baker, A.J.M., 1987. Metal tolerance, New Phytologist 106: 93 – 111.
  • Balashouri, P., 1995. Effect of zinc on germination, growth and pigment content and phytomass of Vigna radiata and Sorghum bicolor. Journal of Ecobiology 7: 109 – 114.
  • Belimov, A. A., Hontzeas, N., Safronova, V. I., Demchinskaya, S. V., Piluzza, G., Bullitta, S., and Glick, B. R., 2005. Cadmium-tolerant plant growth-promoting bacteria associated with the roots of Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L. Czern.). Soil Biology and Biochemistry 37 (2): 241 - 250.
  • Belimov, A.A., Kunakova, A.M., Vasilyeva, N.D., Kovatcheva, T.S., Dritchko, V.F., Kuzovatov, S.N., Trushkina, I.R., and Alekseyev, Yu.V., 1998. Accumulation of radionuclides by associative bacteria and the uptake of 134Cs by the inoculated barley plants, in: Malik, K.A., Mizra, M.S., Ladha, J.K. (Eds.), Nitrogen Fixation with Non-Legumes. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, pp. 275 – 280
  • Burd, G.I., Dixon, D.G., and Glick, B.R., 1998. A plant growth promoting bacterium that decreases nickel toxicity in plant seedlings. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 64: 3663 – 3668.
  • Çakmakçı, R., Dönmez, F., Aydın, A., and Şahin, F. 2006. Growth promotion of plants by plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria under greenhouse and two different field soil conditions. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 38: 1482 - 1487.
  • Çakmakçı, R., Erat, M., Erdoğan, Ü., and Dönmez F., 2007. The influence of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria on growth and enzyme activities in wheat and spinach plants. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science 170: 288 - 295.
  • De Vries, W., Römkens, P. F. A. M., Van Leeuwen, T., and Bronswijk, J. J. B., 2002. Heavy metals. In: P. M. Haygarth & S. C. Jarvis (Eds.), Agriculture, Hydrology and Water Quality (pp. 107–132). UK: CABI.
  • Di Simine, C.D., Sayer, J.A., and Gadd, G.M., 1998. Solubilization of zinc phosphate by a strain of Pseudomonas fluorescens isolated from a forest soil. Biology and Fertility of Soils 28: 87 – 94.
  • Epstein, E., and Bloom, A., 2005. Mineral nutrition of plants: Principles and perspectives. 2nd Edition, Sunderland, Mass: Sinauer Associates, USA. Ertürk, Y., Çakmakçı, R., Duyar, Ö., and Turan, M., 2010. Fındık bitkisinde PGPR uygulamalarının bitki gelişimi ve yapraktaki besin elementi içeriğine etkilerinin belirlenmesi. IV. Organik Tarım Sempozyumu, Erzurum. 511- 516.
  • Fasim, F., Ahmed, N., Parsons, R., and Gadd, G.M., 2002. Solubilization of zinc salts by a bacterium isolated from the air environment of a tannery. FEMS Microbiology Letters 213: 1 – 6.
  • Faust, J.E., Korczynski, P.C., and Klein, R., 2001. Effects of paclobutrazol drench application date on poinsettia height and flowering. HortTechnology- October–December, 11 (4): 557 - 560.
  • Gardiner, D. T., and Miller, R. W., 2008. Soils in our environment. 11th Edition, Pearson/Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle Hill, Ne Jersey, USA.
  • Glick, B. R., Patten, C. L., Holguin, G., and Penrose, D. M., 1999. Biochemical and genetic mechanisms used by plant growth promoting bacteria. Imperial College Press, London. Biochemical and genetic mechanisms used by plant growth promoting bacteria. Imperial College Press, London.
  • Glick, B. R., Penrose, D. M., and Li, J., 1998. A model for the lowering of plant ethylene concentrations by plant growth-promoting bacteria. Journal of Theoretical Biology 190 (1): 63 - 68.
  • Gullap, M. K., Dasci, M., Erkovan, H. İ., Koc, A., and Turan, M., 2014. Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) and phosphorus fertilizer-assisted phytoextraction of toxic heavy metals from contaminated soils. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 45 (19): 2593 - 2606.
  • Güzel, N., Gülüt, K.Y., and Büyük, G., 2002. Toprak verimliliği ve gübreler. Ç.Ü. Ziraat Fakültesi, Genel Yayın No:246.
  • Huang, S. W., and Jin, J. Y., 2008. Status of heavy metals in agricultural soils as affected by different patterns of land use. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 139(1–3): 317 – 327. doi:10.1007/s10661-007-9838-4.
  • Jones, C., and Jacobsen, J., 2001. Plant nutrition and soil fertility. Nutrient management module 2. Montana State University Extension Service. Publication, 4449–2.
  • Kacar, B., 2015. Genel bitki fizyolojisi. Nobel Yayın, No:576, Ankara, 177 - 168 s.
  • Karaman, M. R., Adiloğlu, A., Brohi, A. R., Güneş, A., İnal, A., Kaplan, M., Katkat, A.V., Korkmaz, A., Okur, N., Ortaş, İ., Saltalı, K., Taban, S., Turan, M., Tüfenkçi, Ş., Eraslan, F., and Zengin, M., 2012. Plant nutrition. Dumat Ofset, Ankara, 1080p.
  • Khan, M.S., Zaidi, A., Wani, P.A., and Oves, M., 2009. Role of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria in the remediation of metal contaminated soils. Environmental Chemistry Letters 7: 1 – 19.
  • Khatoon, N., Shafique, H. A., Noreen, R., Sultana, V., Badar, R., and Ehteshamul-Haque, S., 2014. Role of endophytic and rhizospheric fluorescent pseudomonas associated with mungbean in suppressing the root rotting fungi of mungbeaan. International Journal of Biological Research 2 (2): 115 - 23.
  • Kofranek, A.M., Byrne, T.G., Sciaroni, R.H., and Lunt, O.R., 1963. Slow release fertilizers for poinsettia pot plants. California Agriculture 17 (9): 14 - 15. Kosesakal, T., and Unal, M., 2009. Role of zinc deficiency in photosynthetic pigments and peroxidase activity of tomato seedlings. IUFS Journal of Biology 68 (2): 113 – 120.
  • Kotan, R., Çakmakçı, R., Şahin, F., Karagöz, K., Dadaşoğlu, F., and Kantar, F., 2010. Türkiye’de bakteriyel biyoajanlar kullanılarak hastalık ve zararlıların kontrolüne yönelik yapılan biyolojik mücadele çalışmaları. Türkiye IV. Organik Tarım Sempozyumu, 28 Haziran-1 Temmuz 2010, Erzurum. 726 - 738.
  • Kotan, R., Kant, C., Karagöz, K., Dadaşoğlu, F., Çakmakçı, R., Fayetörbay, D., Şahin, F., and Çomaklı, B., 2009. Bazı bakteri inokülasyonlarının kontrollü şartlar altında yonca bitkisinin (Medicago sativa L.) büyümesi ve kimyasal kompozisyonu üzerine etkisi. 16. Ulusal Biyoteknoloji Kongresi, 13-16 Aralık 2009. Antalya. S: 14.
  • Lindsay, W. L., and Norwell, W. A., 1978. Development of DTPA soil test for zinc, iron, manganese and copper. Soil Science Society of America Proceedings 33: 49 - 54. Ma, Y., Prasad, M., Rajkumar, M., and Freitas, H., 2011. Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria and endophytes accelerate phytoremediation of metalliferous soils. Biotechnology Advances 29: 248 – 258.
  • Marschner, H., 2008. Mineral nutrition of higher plants. Digital Print. Academic Press., pp.889.
  • Marschner, H., 1995. Mineral nutrition of higher plants. Academic Press, London. 889 pp.
  • McCauley, A., Jones, C., and Jacobsen, J., 2009. Nutrient management. Nutrient management module 9 Montana State University Extension Service. Publication, 4449-9, p.1 – 16.
  • Mengel, K., and Kirkby, E.A., 2001. Principles of plant nutrition. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Norwell, MA, USA.
  • Mishra, V. K., Upadhyaya, A. R., Pandey, S. K., and Tripathi, B., 2008. Heavy metal pollution induced due to coal mining effluent on surrounding aquatic ecosystem and its management through naturally occurring aquatic macrophytes. Bioresource Technology 99: 930 – 936.
  • Naidu, R., and Harter, R. D., 1998. Effect of different organic ligands on cadmium sorption by and extractability from soils. Soil Science Society of America Journal 62(3): 644 - 650.
  • Nouri, J., Mahvi, A. H., Jahed, G. R., and Babaei, A., 2008. A regional distribution pattern of groundwater heavy metals resulting from agricultural activities. Environmental Geology 55: 1337 – 1343. doi:10.1007/s00254- 007-1081-3.
  • Odom, J. W., 1992. Determination of total boron in plants by the curcumin method. Plant analysis reference procedures for the southern region of the united states. Southern Cooperative Series Bulletin No. 368, The University of Georgia Crops and Soil Science Dept. Athens. GA
  • Olson, J. W., Mehta, N. S., and Maier, R. J., 2001. Requirement of nickel metabolism proteins HypA and HypB for full activity of both hydrogenase and urease in Helicobacter pylori. Molecular Microbiology 39: 176 – 182.
  • Pal, A., Choudhuri, P., Dutta, S., Mukherjee, P. K., and Paul, A. K., 2004. Isolation and characterization of nickel-resistant microflora from serpentine soils of Andaman. World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology 20 (9): 881 - 886.
  • Pezzarossa, B., Remorini, D., Piccotino, D., Malagoli, M., and Massai, R., 2009. Effects of selenate addition on selenium accumulation and plant growth of two Prunus rootstock genotypes. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science 172: 261 – 269.
  • Pishchik, V. N., Vorobyev, N. I., Chernyaeva, I. I., Timofeeva, S. V., Kozhemyakov, A. P., Alexeev, Y. V., and Lukin, S. M., 2002. Experimental and mathematical simulation of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria and plant interaction under cadmium stress. Plant and Soil 243: 173 – 186.
  • Radotić, K., Dučić, T., and Mutavdžić, D., 2000) Changes in peroxidase activity and isoenzymes in spruce needles after exposure to different concentrations of cadmium. Environmental and Experimental Botany 44 (2): 105 - 113.
  • Raskin, I., and Ensley, B. D., 1999. Phytoremediation of toxic metals: Using plants to clean up the environment, First Edition, John Wiley and Sons, New York; Derleyen: Ghosh, M. ve Singh, S.P., (2005), “A Review on Phytoremediation of Heavy Metals and Utilization of It’s by Products”, Asian Journal on Energy and Environment 6 (04): 214 - 231.
  • Ruley, A.T., Sharma, N. C., and Sahi, S. V., 2004. Antioxidant defense in a lead accumulating plant, Sesbania drummondii. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry 42: 899 - 906.
  • Sahin, F., Cakmakci, R., and Kantar, F., 2004. Sugar beet and barley yields in relation to inoculation with N2 -fixing and phosphate solubilizing bacteria. Plant and Soil 265: 123 - 129.
  • Sakamoto, T., and Bryant, D. A., 2001. Requirement of nickel as an essential micronutrient for the utilization of urea in the marine cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. PCC 7002. Plant and Cell Physiology 42: 186.
  • Saleh, S., Huang, X. D., Greenberg, B. M., and Glick, B. R., 2004. Phytoremediation of persistent organic contaminants in the environment. In Applied bioremediation and phytoremediation (pp. 115-134). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
  • Shah, K., and Dubey, R. S., 1998a. A18 kDa cadmium inducible protein Complex: its isolation and characterisation from rice (Oryza sativa L.) seedlings. Journal Of Plant Physiology 152 (4-5): 448 - 454.
  • Shah, K., and Dubey, R. S., 1998b. Cadmium elevates level of protein, amino acids and alters activity of proteolytic enzymes in germinating rice seeds. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum 20 (2): 189 - 196.
  • Sinha, P., Dube, B. K., Srivastava, P., and Chatterjee, C., 2006. Alteration in uptake and translocation of essential nutrients in cabbage by excess lead. Chemosphere 65: 651 - 656.
  • Stangoulis, J. C. R., Reid, R. J., Brown, P. H., and Graham, R. D., 2001. Kinetic analysis of boron transport in Chara. Planta 213: 142 - 146.
  • Turan, M., and Köse, C., 2004. Seaweed extracts ımprove copper uptake of grapevine. Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica, Section B - Soil & Plant Science 54: 213 - 220.
  • Turan, M., and Esringü, A., 2007. Phytoremediation based on canola (Brassica napus L.) and Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L.) planted on spiked soil by aliquot amount Cd, Cu, Pb, and Zn. Plant, Soil, and Environment 53: 7 – 15.
  • Turan, M., and Angın, I., 2004. Organic chelate assisted phytoextraction of B, Cd, Mo and Pb from contaminated soils using two agricultural crop species. Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica, Section B - Soil and Plant Science 54: 221 – 231.
  • Verma, C., Singh, P., and Kumar, R., 2015. Isolation and characterization of heavy metal resistant PGPR and their role in enhancement of growth of wheat plant under metal (cadmium) stress condition. Archives of Applied Science Research 7 (7): 37 - 43.
  • Villacieros, M., Power, B., Sanchez-Contreras, M., Loret, J., Oruzebal, R.T., Martin, M., Franandez-Pinas, F., Bouile, I., Whelan, C., Dowling, D. N., and Rivilla, R., 2003. Colonization behaviour of Pseudomonas fluorescens and Sinorhizobium meliloti in the alfalfa (Medicago sativa) rhizosphere. Plant and Soil 251: 47 - 54.
  • Wang, H. H., Shan, X. Q., Wen, B., Owens, G., Fang, J., and Zhang, S. Z., 2007. Effect of indole-3-acetic acid on lead accumulation in maize (Zea mays L.) seedlings and the relevant antioxidant response. Environmental and Experimental Botany 61 (3): 246 - 253.
  • Zulueta-Rodriguez, R., Cordoba-Matson, M. V., Hernandez-Montiel, L. G., Murillo-Amador, B., Rueda-Puente, E., and Lara, L., 2014. Effect of Pseudomonas putida on growth and anthocyanin pigment in two poinsettia (Euphorbia pulcherrima) cultivars. The Scientific World Journal, Article ID 810192, 6 pages.
Toplam 63 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Ziraat, Veterinerlik ve Gıda Bilimleri
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Fazilet Parlakova Karagöz Bu kişi benim 0000-0001-7417-1716

Atilla Dursun Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-8475-8534

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Haziran 2020
Kabul Tarihi 3 Şubat 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 35 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Parlakova Karagöz, F., & Dursun, A. (2020). Effects of Chemical Fertilizer and Some Bacterial Formulations on Growing Medium and Plant Heavy Metal Content in Poinsettia Cultivation. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science, 35(1), 84-92. https://doi.org/10.28955/alinterizbd.739438
AMA Parlakova Karagöz F, Dursun A. Effects of Chemical Fertilizer and Some Bacterial Formulations on Growing Medium and Plant Heavy Metal Content in Poinsettia Cultivation. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science. Haziran 2020;35(1):84-92. doi:10.28955/alinterizbd.739438
Chicago Parlakova Karagöz, Fazilet, ve Atilla Dursun. “Effects of Chemical Fertilizer and Some Bacterial Formulations on Growing Medium and Plant Heavy Metal Content in Poinsettia Cultivation”. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science 35, sy. 1 (Haziran 2020): 84-92. https://doi.org/10.28955/alinterizbd.739438.
EndNote Parlakova Karagöz F, Dursun A (01 Haziran 2020) Effects of Chemical Fertilizer and Some Bacterial Formulations on Growing Medium and Plant Heavy Metal Content in Poinsettia Cultivation. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science 35 1 84–92.
IEEE F. Parlakova Karagöz ve A. Dursun, “Effects of Chemical Fertilizer and Some Bacterial Formulations on Growing Medium and Plant Heavy Metal Content in Poinsettia Cultivation”, Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science, c. 35, sy. 1, ss. 84–92, 2020, doi: 10.28955/alinterizbd.739438.
ISNAD Parlakova Karagöz, Fazilet - Dursun, Atilla. “Effects of Chemical Fertilizer and Some Bacterial Formulations on Growing Medium and Plant Heavy Metal Content in Poinsettia Cultivation”. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science 35/1 (Haziran 2020), 84-92. https://doi.org/10.28955/alinterizbd.739438.
JAMA Parlakova Karagöz F, Dursun A. Effects of Chemical Fertilizer and Some Bacterial Formulations on Growing Medium and Plant Heavy Metal Content in Poinsettia Cultivation. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science. 2020;35:84–92.
MLA Parlakova Karagöz, Fazilet ve Atilla Dursun. “Effects of Chemical Fertilizer and Some Bacterial Formulations on Growing Medium and Plant Heavy Metal Content in Poinsettia Cultivation”. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science, c. 35, sy. 1, 2020, ss. 84-92, doi:10.28955/alinterizbd.739438.
Vancouver Parlakova Karagöz F, Dursun A. Effects of Chemical Fertilizer and Some Bacterial Formulations on Growing Medium and Plant Heavy Metal Content in Poinsettia Cultivation. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science. 2020;35(1):84-92.