Incidence and Population Density of Nematodes in Corn Fields in Tekirdağ, Türkiye

Lerzan Öztürk; Gürkan Güvenç Avcı; İbrahim Halil Elekcioğlu

doi:10.18615/anadolu.1594826

TR EN

Tekirdağ, Türkiye'deki Mısır Tarlalarında Nematodların Görülme Sıklığı ve Popülasyon Yoğunluğu

Öz

Tekirdağ’da (Türkiye) mısır (Zea mays L.) yetiştirme alanlarında nematod biyoçeşitliliğini belirlemek amacıyla bir çalışma yapılmıştır. Bu amaçla Malkara, Şarköy, Süleymanpaşa ve Hayrabolu'daki mısır tarlaları incelenmiş ve 0-60 cm toprak derinliğinden toplam 62 tarladan toprak örneği alınmıştır. Nematodlar, 475 g/L şeker çözeltisi kullanılarak yapılan santrifüj flotasyon yöntemiyle izole edilmiştir. Nematodların teşhisi teşhis anahtarları kullanılarak yapılmıştır. Çalışmada 30 nematod cinsi tespit edilmiş olup, bu cinsler arasında 11’i bitki paraziti, 3’ü fungus ile beslenen, 9’u bakteri ile beslenen, 5’i omnivor ve 2’si predatör olarak belirlenmiştir. Çalışmada teşhis edilen bazı bitki paraziti türler arasında Ditylenchus dipsaci, Helicotylenchus digonicus, H. varicaudatus, Pratylenchus penetrans, P. thornei, P. neglectus, Paratylenchus nainianus, Rotylenchus cypriensis ve Tylenchorhynchus annulatus yer almıştır. Aphelenchus (Aphelenchida: Aphelenchidae), Cephalobus (Rhabditida: Cephalobidae), Filenchus (Tylenchida: Tylenchidae), ve Geocenamus (Tylenchida: Merliniidae) en yoğun ve yaygın cinsler olup, XLSTAT ile oluşturulan yoğunluk haritası nematod bolluğunu temsil etmektedir. Bu çalışma Tekirdağ ilindeki mısır tarlalarındaki nematod çeşitliliği üzerine yapılan en güncel taksonomik çalışmadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Nematod çeşitliliği, Zea mays L., Trakya, Türkiye

Incidence and Population Density of Nematodes in Corn Fields in Tekirdağ, Türkiye

Öz

This study was conducted to determine the nematode biodiversity in corn (Zea mays L.) growing areas in Tekirdağ, Türkiye. For this purpose, corn fields in Malkara, Şarköy, Süleymanpaşa, and Hayrabolu were surveyed, and a total of 62 soil samples were collected from a soil depth of 0-60 cm. Nematodes were isolated by centrifugal flotation using 475 g/L sugar solution. Nematode identifications were made using polytomous keys. In the study, 30 nematode genera were identified, and among these genera, 11 were plant parasites, three were fungal feeders, nine were bacterial feeders, five were omnivores, and two were predators. Some of the plant parasitic species identified in the study included Ditylenchus dipsaci, Helicotylenchus digonicus, H. varicaudatus, Pratylenchus penetrans, P. thornei, P. neglectus, Paratylenchus nainianus, Rotylenchus cypriensis, and Tylenchorhynchus annulatus. Among all Aphelenchus (Aphelenchida: Aphelenchidae), Cephalobus (Rhabditida: Cephalobidae), Filenchus (Tylenchida: Tylenchidae), and Geocenamus (Tylenchida: Merliniidae) were the most abundant and common genera and the heat map generated with XLSTAT represents the nematode abundance. To the best of our knowledge, this is the most recent taxonomic study on nematode diversity in corn fields in Tekirdağ province.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Nematode diversity, Zea mays L., Thrace, Türkiye

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Nematoloji

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Lerzan Öztürk ^*
0000-0003-2199-6807
Türkiye

Gürkan Güvenç Avcı
0000-0002-2760-0773
Türkiye

İbrahim Halil Elekcioğlu
0000-0002-1707-7392
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

2 Aralık 2024

Kabul Tarihi

10 Şubat 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 35 Sayı: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.18615/anadolu.1594826

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA56WN93AB

APA

Öztürk, L., Avcı, G. G., & Elekcioğlu, İ. H. (2025). Incidence and Population Density of Nematodes in Corn Fields in Tekirdağ, Türkiye. ANADOLU Journal of Aegean Agricultural Research Institute, 35(1), 51-61. https://doi.org/10.18615/anadolu.1594826

AMA

1.Öztürk L, Avcı GG, Elekcioğlu İH. Incidence and Population Density of Nematodes in Corn Fields in Tekirdağ, Türkiye. ANADOLU. 2025;35(1):51-61. doi:10.18615/anadolu.1594826

Chicago

Öztürk, Lerzan, Gürkan Güvenç Avcı, ve İbrahim Halil Elekcioğlu. 2025. “Incidence and Population Density of Nematodes in Corn Fields in Tekirdağ, Türkiye”. ANADOLU Journal of Aegean Agricultural Research Institute 35 (1): 51-61. https://doi.org/10.18615/anadolu.1594826.

EndNote

Öztürk L, Avcı GG, Elekcioğlu İH (01 Haziran 2025) Incidence and Population Density of Nematodes in Corn Fields in Tekirdağ, Türkiye. ANADOLU Journal of Aegean Agricultural Research Institute 35 1 51–61.

IEEE

[1]L. Öztürk, G. G. Avcı, ve İ. H. Elekcioğlu, “Incidence and Population Density of Nematodes in Corn Fields in Tekirdağ, Türkiye”, ANADOLU, c. 35, sy 1, ss. 51–61, Haz. 2025, doi: 10.18615/anadolu.1594826.

ISNAD

Öztürk, Lerzan - Avcı, Gürkan Güvenç - Elekcioğlu, İbrahim Halil. “Incidence and Population Density of Nematodes in Corn Fields in Tekirdağ, Türkiye”. ANADOLU Journal of Aegean Agricultural Research Institute 35/1 (01 Haziran 2025): 51-61. https://doi.org/10.18615/anadolu.1594826.

JAMA

1.Öztürk L, Avcı GG, Elekcioğlu İH. Incidence and Population Density of Nematodes in Corn Fields in Tekirdağ, Türkiye. ANADOLU. 2025;35:51–61.

MLA

Öztürk, Lerzan, vd. “Incidence and Population Density of Nematodes in Corn Fields in Tekirdağ, Türkiye”. ANADOLU Journal of Aegean Agricultural Research Institute, c. 35, sy 1, Haziran 2025, ss. 51-61, doi:10.18615/anadolu.1594826.

Vancouver

1.Lerzan Öztürk, Gürkan Güvenç Avcı, İbrahim Halil Elekcioğlu. Incidence and Population Density of Nematodes in Corn Fields in Tekirdağ, Türkiye. ANADOLU. 01 Haziran 2025;35(1):51-6. doi:10.18615/anadolu.1594826

ANADOLU Journal by Aegean Agricultural Research Institute is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

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