The Effects of Different Row Spacings on Seed Yield of Some Common Vetch Varieties (Vicia sativa L.)

Cafer Olcayto Sabancı; Hakan Kır; Tamer Yavuz; Sibel Baskoy; Ali İhsan Karayel

TR EN

Farklı Sıra Aralarının Bazı Fiğ (Vicia sativa L.) Çeşitlerinin Tohum Verimine Etkisi

Öz

Araştırma 2013-2014 yıllarında Orta Anadolu koşullarında yürütülmüştür. Beş fiğ (Vicia sativa L.) çeşidi (Kubilay-82, Cumhuriyet, Alinoglu-2001, Alper ve SZF-1) bölünmüş parseller deneme deseninde üç tekerrürlü olarak yetiştirilmiştir. Sıra araları (20, 40 ve 60 cm) ana parselleri, çeşitler alt parselleri oluşturmuştur. Bitki boyu, bitkide bakla sayısı, baklada tane sayısı, bin tane ağırlığı, biyolojik verim, tohum verimi ve hasat indeksi özellikleri incelenmiştir. Fiğ çeşitlerinin farklı sıra arası uygulamalarında tohum verimleri 39-112 kg/da arasında değişmiştir. Sıra arası mesafeleri arasında önemli farklar gözlenmemiştir. İlk iki uygulamada benzer verimler elde edilmiş, 60 cm uygulamasında verimin azaldığı belirlenmiştir. Biyolojik verim 108-287 kg/da arasında değerler almıştır. Yüksek verimler dar sıra aralığında alınmış, en düşük değer 60 cm uygulamasında saptanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Fiğ,Vicia sativa L.,sıra arası,tohum verimi

Kaynakça

Abbasi, A. R., R. Sarvestani, B. Mohammadi, and A. Baghery. 2014. Drought stress-induced changes at physiological and biochemical levels in some common vetch (Vicia sativa L.) genotypes. Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology, 16 (3): 505-516.
Acar, Z., C. O. Sabancı, M. Tan, C. Sancak, M. Kızılşimşek U. Bilgili, İ. Ayan, A. Karagöz, H. Mut, H., A. Ö Önal, U. Başaran, B. Kır, S. Temel, G. B. Yavuzer, R. Kırbaş, M. A. Pelen. 2015. Yem bitkileri üretiminde değişimler ve yeni arayışlar. Türkiye Ziraat Mühendisliği VIII. Teknik Kongresi 12-16 Ocak 2015. Cilt 1, s. 508-547.
Al, V., and I. Baysal. 1996. A research on the effect of row spacing to some agricultural characters of three local bitter vetch [Vicia ervilia (L.) Willd.] grown in Sanlıurfa. Turkey Third Congress of Pasture, Meadow and Forage Crops. 17-19 June 1996. p. 274-279. Ataturk Uni. Agr. Fac., Erzurum, Turkey. (in Turkish).
Albayrak, S., M. Guler, and O. Togel. 2005. Relations between seed yield and yield components of common vetch (Vicia sativa L.) lines. J. of Fac. of Agric, OMU 20 (1): 56-63.
Avci, M. 1994. An investigation on yields and adaptabilities of some common vetch varieties/lines/populations. M.Sc. Thesis. Ataturk Uni. Ins. of Science, Erzurum, Turkey. (in Turkish).
Avci, M., and A. Gokkus. 1997. Morphologic, phenologic and agronomic characteristics of some common vetch genotypes under unirrigated conditions. J. Field Crops Central Research Institute, 6 (2): 39-47. (in Turkish).
Babat, S., and A. E. Anlarsal. 2011. A study about the determination of yield and yield components of some common vetch (Vicia sativa L.) on ecological conditions of Diyarbakir. Cukurova Uni. J. Inst. of Nat. and Appl. Sci. 26 (3): 37-46. (in Turkish).
Basbag, M., and C. Peker. 2003. An investigation on the effect of different row spacing and seeding rates to the seed yield and some yield components of common vetch (Vicia sativa L.) in Diyarbakir conditions. Turkey 5. Field Crops Congress, 13-17 Oct. 2003. p. 438-443. Diyarbakir. (in Turkish).
Baskoy, S. 2015. Determination of the effects of different row spacings on seed yield of some common vetch varieties. M.Sc. Thesis. University of Ahi Evran, Kirsehir, Turkey, 41p. (in Turkish).
Buyukburc, U., S. Iptas, Y. Karadag, and A. A. Acar. 2004. Determination of seed yield and some yield components of common vetch (Vicia sativa L.) line and cultivars under Tokat-Kazova winter sowing conditions. J. Fields Crop Research Institute, 10 (1-2): 88-100. (in Turkish).

Cil, A. N., C. Yücel, A. Cil, and H. K. Firincioglu. 2004. The determining of the dry herbage yield and other related characteristics of some common vetch (Vicia sativa L.) lines in the gap region conditions. J. Fields Crop Central Research Institute, 13 (1-2). (in Turkish).
Dong, R., M. Z. Z. Jahufer, D. K. Dong, Y. R. Wang, and Z. P. Liu. (2016). Characterisation of the morphological variation for seed traits among 537 germplasm accessions of common vetch (Vicia sativa L.) using digital image analysis, New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research 59 (4): 422-435. DOI: 10.1080/00288233.2016.1229682.
Dundar, F. C. 2010. Determination of yield and yield components of some common vetch cultivars in summer sowing. M.Sc. Thesis, Namık Kemal Uni. Ins. of Science, Tekirdag. (in Turkish).
Firincioglu, H. K. 2014. A comparison of six vetches (Vicia spp.) for developmental rate, herbage yield and seed yield in semi-arid central Turkey. Grass and Forage Science 69 (2): 303-314.
Gorgulu, G. 2010. Determination of forage and seed yield with yield components of common vetch cultivars under Isparta conditions. M.Sc. Thesis, Suleyman Demirel Uni. Ins. of Science, Isparta. (in Turkish).
Karadag, Y., S. Iptas, and M. Yavuz. 2008. Evaluation of adaptivity of common vetch lines in ecological transition zones in mid-north of Anatolia (Tokat and Amasya). TABAD Research J. of Agricultural Sciences. 1 (2): 11-18. (in Turkish) Kendir, H. 2000. Seed yields and some plant traits of common vetch (Vicia sativa L.) lines. J. of Agric. Sciences 6 (2): 1-7. (in Turkish).
Kim, T. S., S. Raveendar, S. Suresh, G. A. Lee, J. R. Lee, J. H. Cho, S. Y. Lee, K. H. Ma, G. T. Cho, and J. W. Chung. 2015. Transcriptome analysis of two Vicia sativa subspecies: mining molecular markers to enhance genomic resources for vetch improvement. Genes. 6: 1164–1182.
Kokten, K. 2011. Determination of seed yield and some agronomical characteristics of some common vetch (Vicia sativa L.) lines and varieties in Bingol ecological conditions. Science J. Bingol Univ. 1 (2): 81-85. (in Turkish).
Ozpınar, H., C. O. Sabancı, and G. Eginlioglu. 1999. Effect of seed rates on herbage and seed yields of Urem-79 and Kubilay-82 (Vicia sativa L.) cultivars. Anadolu, J. of Aegean Agr. Res. Ins. 9 (2): 41-55. (in Turkish).
Russell, F. 1986. Microcomputer statistical program (MSTAT) version 4.00/EM. Mcihigan State University. Mstat/crop and soil sciences. 324B. Agricultural Hall. East lansing, Michigan. USA.
Serin, Y., M. Tan, and H. Şeker. 1995. The effects of row spacings and seed rates on the seed yield and some characteristics of common vetch (Vicia sativa L.). J. Fac. Agr. Ataturk Uni. 26 (2): 159-170. (in Turkish).
Seydosoglu, S. 2014. Researches on determination yield and yield components of some common vetch (Vicia sativa L.) genotypes in ecological conditions of Diyarbakir. Turkish J. of Agricultural Research, 1 (2): 117-127. (in Turkish).
Stevovic, V., R. Stanisavljevic, D. Djukic, and D. Djurovic. 2012. Eff ect of row spacing on seed and forage yield in sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia Scop.) cultivars. Turk J. Agric. For. 36: 35-44. DOI: 10.3906/tar-1006-1018. Steel, R. G. D., and J. H. Torrie. 1980. Principles and procedures of statistics. Mc Graw Hill Book Company Inc., New-York.
Tamkoc, A., and M. A. Avci. 2004. The determination of some agronomical characters common vetch (Vicia sativa L.) lines selected from nature. J. Agr. and Food Sciences, 18 (34): 118-121. (in Turkish)
Tigka, E. L., D. F. Beslemes, D. Vlachostergios, and D. Bilalis. 2016). Evaluation of Vicia sativa L. as green manure: Case study of genotype and plant density influence on N availability. Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Agriculture, 73 (1): 142-143.
Yucel, C., R. Gultekin, I. Inal, and M. Avci. 2008. The determining of yield and yield characteristics of some common vetch (Vicia sativa L.) lines in Cukurova conditions. Anadolu, J. of Aegean Agr. Res. Ins. 18 (2): 8-54. (in Turkish).
Yurtsever, N. 1984. Deneysel Istatistik Metotları. Köy Hizmetleri Toprak ve Gübre Arş. Enst. Müdürlüğü Yayınları Genel Yayın No. l21 Ankara.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Cafer Olcayto Sabancı
Türkiye

Hakan Kır
Türkiye

Tamer Yavuz Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Sibel Baskoy Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Ali İhsan Karayel Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2016

Gönderilme Tarihi

25 Temmuz 2017

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2016 Cilt: 26 Sayı: 1

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA45NE53AX

APA

Sabancı, C. O., Kır, H., Yavuz, T., Baskoy, S., & Karayel, A. İ. (2016). The Effects of Different Row Spacings on Seed Yield of Some Common Vetch Varieties (Vicia sativa L.). ANADOLU Journal of Aegean Agricultural Research Institute, 26(1), 17-27. https://izlik.org/JA45NE53AX

AMA

1.Sabancı CO, Kır H, Yavuz T, Baskoy S, Karayel Aİ. The Effects of Different Row Spacings on Seed Yield of Some Common Vetch Varieties (Vicia sativa L.). ANADOLU. 2016;26(1):17-27. https://izlik.org/JA45NE53AX

Chicago

Sabancı, Cafer Olcayto, Hakan Kır, Tamer Yavuz, Sibel Baskoy, ve Ali İhsan Karayel. 2016. “The Effects of Different Row Spacings on Seed Yield of Some Common Vetch Varieties (Vicia sativa L.)”. ANADOLU Journal of Aegean Agricultural Research Institute 26 (1): 17-27. https://izlik.org/JA45NE53AX.

EndNote

Sabancı CO, Kır H, Yavuz T, Baskoy S, Karayel Aİ (01 Haziran 2016) The Effects of Different Row Spacings on Seed Yield of Some Common Vetch Varieties (Vicia sativa L.). ANADOLU Journal of Aegean Agricultural Research Institute 26 1 17–27.

IEEE

[1]C. O. Sabancı, H. Kır, T. Yavuz, S. Baskoy, ve A. İ. Karayel, “The Effects of Different Row Spacings on Seed Yield of Some Common Vetch Varieties (Vicia sativa L.)”, ANADOLU, c. 26, sy 1, ss. 17–27, Haz. 2016, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA45NE53AX

ISNAD

Sabancı, Cafer Olcayto - Kır, Hakan - Yavuz, Tamer - Baskoy, Sibel - Karayel, Ali İhsan. “The Effects of Different Row Spacings on Seed Yield of Some Common Vetch Varieties (Vicia sativa L.)”. ANADOLU Journal of Aegean Agricultural Research Institute 26/1 (01 Haziran 2016): 17-27. https://izlik.org/JA45NE53AX.

JAMA

1.Sabancı CO, Kır H, Yavuz T, Baskoy S, Karayel Aİ. The Effects of Different Row Spacings on Seed Yield of Some Common Vetch Varieties (Vicia sativa L.). ANADOLU. 2016;26:17–27.

MLA

Sabancı, Cafer Olcayto, vd. “The Effects of Different Row Spacings on Seed Yield of Some Common Vetch Varieties (Vicia sativa L.)”. ANADOLU Journal of Aegean Agricultural Research Institute, c. 26, sy 1, Haziran 2016, ss. 17-27, https://izlik.org/JA45NE53AX.

Vancouver

1.Cafer Olcayto Sabancı, Hakan Kır, Tamer Yavuz, Sibel Baskoy, Ali İhsan Karayel. The Effects of Different Row Spacings on Seed Yield of Some Common Vetch Varieties (Vicia sativa L.). ANADOLU [Internet]. 01 Haziran 2016;26(1):17-2. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA45NE53AX

ANADOLU Journal by Aegean Agricultural Research Institute is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

download?token=eyJhdXRoX3JvbGVzIjpbXSwiZW5kcG9pbnQiOiJqb3VybmFsIiwib3JpZ2luYWxuYW1lIjoiQURQX2NlcnRfMjAyNy5wbmciLCJwYXRoIjoiNDIzOC80ZGFjLzliOWEvNmE3ZWRlYjY1ZWVlZDEuMzAwODI5NDUucG5nIiwiZXhwIjoxNzg2NzAzMDQ2LCJub25jZSI6IjgzOGFlYjc1NzNhOGFjZTkxZDZlOTJlMGE5YWRmYzk2In0.n6-QKz26McFLlYq7iih6iY9PuftOEhItRy458vjIdP4 30011 30012 30013 30014